feat(ssrf): add missing transport wrappings and more checks BE-13021 (#2968)

.golangci.yaml

@@ -108,6 +108,9 @@ linters:
         linters:
           - gocritic
         text: ruleguard
+      - path: pkg/libhttp/ssrf/builder\.go
+        linters:
+          - forbidigo
     paths:
       - third_party$
       - builtin$

analysis/ssrf.go

@@ -4,26 +4,72 @@ package gorules
 
 import "github.com/quasilyte/go-ruleguard/dsl"
 
-// unwrappedHTTPTransport flags http.Transport composite literals that are not
-// the direct argument to ssrf.WrapTransport.
+// unwrappedHTTPTransport flags any bare http.Transport composite literal.
+// All transports must be created via ssrf.NewTransport or ssrf.NewInternalTransport,
+// which clone http.DefaultTransport and handle SSRF protection internally.
 func unwrappedHTTPTransport(m dsl.Matcher) {
-	// Inline construction passed to a function call.
 	m.Match(`$f(&http.Transport{$*_})`).
-		Where(m["f"].Text != "ssrf.WrapTransport" && m["f"].Text != "WrapTransport" &&
-			m["f"].Text != "ssrf.WrapTransportInternal" && m["f"].Text != "WrapTransportInternal").
-		Report(`$f receives a bare *http.Transport; wrap with ssrf.WrapTransport() to enforce the SSRF protection policy`)
+		Report(`$f receives a bare *http.Transport; use ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig) or ssrf.NewInternalTransport(tlsConfig) instead`)
 
-	// Variable assigned a bare transport (cannot be tracked to a later WrapTransport call).
 	m.Match(`$_ := &http.Transport{$*_}`).
-		Report(`bare *http.Transport variable; use ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{...}) inline instead`)
+		Report(`bare *http.Transport variable; use ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig) or ssrf.NewInternalTransport(tlsConfig) instead`)
+
+	m.Match(`$_.Transport = &http.Transport{$*_}`).
+		Report(`bare *http.Transport field assignment; use ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig) or ssrf.NewInternalTransport(tlsConfig) instead`)
 }
 
-// internalTransportMisuse flags calls to WrapTransportInternal outside the four proxy
+// helmGetterTransport flags getter.WithTransport calls that receive a bare *http.Transport.
+// Helm v4 installs its own transport and bypasses http.DefaultTransport, so the transport
+// passed here must be created via ssrf.NewTransport.
+func helmGetterTransport(m dsl.Matcher) {
+	m.Match(`getter.WithTransport(&http.Transport{$*_})`).
+		Report(`getter.WithTransport called with a bare *http.Transport; use ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig) as Helm v4 bypasses http.DefaultTransport`)
+}
+
+// cloneDefaultTransport flags direct clones of *http.Transport outside main.go.
+// The one legitimate clone is in main.go where http.DefaultTransport is globally
+// wrapped with SSRF protection at server startup.
+func cloneDefaultTransport(m dsl.Matcher) {
+	m.Match(`$_.(*http.Transport).Clone()`).
+		Where(!m.File().Name.Matches(`^main\.go$`)).
+		Report(`cloning *http.Transport directly is forbidden; use ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig) or ssrf.NewInternalTransport(tlsConfig) instead`)
+}
+
+// internalTransportMisuse flags calls to NewInternalTransport outside the proxy
 // factory files where Chisel-tunnel and in-cluster K8s destinations are valid exemptions.
 func internalTransportMisuse(m dsl.Matcher) {
-	m.Match(`ssrf.WrapTransportInternal($*_)`).
+	m.Match(`ssrf.NewInternalTransport($*_)`).
 		Where(
 			!(m.File().PkgPath.Matches(`proxy/factory`) &&
-				m.File().Name.Matches(`^(docker|agent|local_transport|edge_transport)\.go$`))).
-		Report(`WrapTransportInternal bypasses SSRF validation; only valid in the kubernetes local/edge transport constructors and the docker/agent proxy factories`)
+				m.File().Name.Matches(`^(docker|agent|local_transport|edge_transport|docker_unix|docker_windows)\.go$`))).
+		Report(`NewInternalTransport bypasses SSRF validation; only valid in the proxy factory files for local sockets and internally-routed endpoints`)
+}
+
+// dialerOverride flags direct assignments to any of the dialer fields on a transport.
+// The only valid assignments are in docker_unix.go and docker_windows.go where a
+// custom dialer is required for unix sockets and named pipes.
+func dialerOverride(m dsl.Matcher) {
+	m.Match(`$_.DialContext = $*_`).
+		Where(
+			!(m.File().PkgPath.Matches(`proxy/factory`) &&
+				m.File().Name.Matches(`^(docker_unix|docker_windows)\.go$`))).
+		Report(`direct DialContext assignment replaces the transport dialer; use ssrf.NewTransport or ssrf.NewInternalTransport instead`)
+
+	m.Match(`$_.Dial = $*_`).
+		Where(
+			!(m.File().PkgPath.Matches(`proxy/factory`) &&
+				m.File().Name.Matches(`^(docker_unix|docker_windows)\.go$`))).
+		Report(`direct Dial assignment replaces the transport dialer; use ssrf.NewTransport or ssrf.NewInternalTransport instead`)
+
+	m.Match(`$_.DialTLSContext = $*_`).
+		Where(
+			!(m.File().PkgPath.Matches(`proxy/factory`) &&
+				m.File().Name.Matches(`^(docker_unix|docker_windows)\.go$`))).
+		Report(`direct DialTLSContext assignment replaces the transport dialer; use ssrf.NewTransport or ssrf.NewInternalTransport instead`)
+
+	m.Match(`$_.DialTLS = $*_`).
+		Where(
+			!(m.File().PkgPath.Matches(`proxy/factory`) &&
+				m.File().Name.Matches(`^(docker_unix|docker_windows)\.go$`))).
+		Report(`direct DialTLS assignment replaces the transport dialer; use ssrf.NewTransport or ssrf.NewInternalTransport instead`)
 }

api/agent/version.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package agent
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/url"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
@@ -19,10 +21,14 @@ import (
 //
 // it sends a ping to the agent and parses the version and platform from the headers
 func GetAgentVersionAndPlatform(endpointUrl string, tlsConfig *tls.Config) (portainer.AgentPlatform, string, error) { //nolint:forbidigo
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(context.Background(), endpointUrl); err != nil {
+		return 0, "", err
+	}
+
 	httpCli := &http.Client{Timeout: 3 * time.Second}
 
 	if tlsConfig != nil {
-		httpCli.Transport = &http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig}
+		httpCli.Transport = ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig)
 	}
 
 	parsedURL, err := url.ParseURL(endpointUrl + "/ping")

api/cmd/portainer/main.go

@@ -58,7 +58,10 @@ import (
 	libswarm "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libstack/swarm"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/validate"
 
+	gogitclient "github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/transport/client"
+	gogitraw "github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/transport/git"
 	gogithttp "github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/transport/http"
+	gogitssh "github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/transport/ssh"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
@@ -408,11 +411,14 @@ func buildServer(flags *portainer.CLIFlags, shutdownCtx context.Context, shutdow
 		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("failed initializing ssrf service")
 	}
 
-	if dt, ok := nethttp.DefaultTransport.(*nethttp.Transport); ok {
-		nethttp.DefaultTransport = ssrf.WrapTransport(dt)
+	if !ssrf.WrapDefaultTransport() {
+		log.Fatal().Msg("failed to wrap default HTTP transport with SSRF protection")
 	}
 
 	gogithttp.DefaultClient = gogithttp.NewClient(&nethttp.Client{Transport: nethttp.DefaultTransport})
+	gogitclient.InstallProtocol("git", git.NewSSRFGitTransport(gogitraw.DefaultClient))
+	gogitclient.InstallProtocol("ssh", git.NewSSRFGitTransport(gogitssh.DefaultClient))
+	gogitclient.InstallProtocol("file", nil)
 
 	instanceID, err := dataStore.Version().InstanceID()
 	if err != nil {

api/docker/client/client.go

@@ -194,11 +194,11 @@ func httpClient(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint, timeout *time.Duration) (*http.Cli
 		}
 
 		transport = &NodeNameTransport{
-			Transport: ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig}),
+			Transport: ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig),
 		}
 	} else {
 		transport = &NodeNameTransport{
-			Transport: ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{}),
+			Transport: ssrf.NewTransport(nil),
 		}
 	}
 

api/git/azure.go

@@ -66,10 +66,7 @@ func NewAzureClient() *azureClient {
 
 func newHttpClientForAzure(insecureSkipVerify bool) *http.Client {
 	return &http.Client{
-		Transport: ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{
-			TLSClientConfig: crypto.CreateTLSConfiguration(insecureSkipVerify),
-			Proxy:           http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
-		}),
+		Transport: ssrf.NewTransport(crypto.CreateTLSConfiguration(insecureSkipVerify)),
 		Timeout:   300 * time.Second,
 	}
 }

api/git/ssrf_transport.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package git
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
+
+	gittransport "github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing/transport"
+)
+
+const gitDefaultPort = 9418
+
+// ssrfGitTransport wraps a git:// transport and validates the resolved IP
+// against the SSRF policy before establishing connections.
+type ssrfGitTransport struct {
+	inner gittransport.Transport
+}
+
+// NewSSRFGitTransport wraps inner and blocks connections to private IP ranges
+// according to the active SSRF policy.
+func NewSSRFGitTransport(inner gittransport.Transport) gittransport.Transport {
+	return &ssrfGitTransport{inner: inner}
+}
+
+func (t *ssrfGitTransport) NewUploadPackSession(ep *gittransport.Endpoint, auth gittransport.AuthMethod) (gittransport.UploadPackSession, error) {
+	if err := checkEndpointSSRF(ep); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return t.inner.NewUploadPackSession(ep, auth)
+}
+
+func (t *ssrfGitTransport) NewReceivePackSession(ep *gittransport.Endpoint, auth gittransport.AuthMethod) (gittransport.ReceivePackSession, error) {
+	if err := checkEndpointSSRF(ep); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return t.inner.NewReceivePackSession(ep, auth)
+}
+
+func checkEndpointSSRF(ep *gittransport.Endpoint) error {
+	port := ep.Port
+	if port <= 0 {
+		port = gitDefaultPort
+	}
+
+	rawURL := fmt.Sprintf("git://%s/", net.JoinHostPort(ep.Host, strconv.Itoa(port)))
+
+	return ssrf.CheckURL(context.Background(), rawURL)
+}

api/http/client/client.go

@@ -125,9 +125,9 @@ func ExecutePingOperation(host string, tlsConfiguration portainer.TLSConfigurati
 		}
 
 		scheme = "https"
-		transport = ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig})
+		transport = ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig)
 	} else {
-		transport = ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})
+		transport = ssrf.NewTransport(nil)
 	}
 
 	client := &http.Client{

api/http/handler/customtemplates/customtemplate_create.go

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import (
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/response"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/validate"
 
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
@@ -315,6 +316,10 @@ func (handler *Handler) createCustomTemplateFromGitRepository(r *http.Request) (
 		return nil, httpErr
 	}
 
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(r.Context(), gitConfig.URL); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
 	commitHash, err := stackutils.DownloadGitRepository(context.TODO(), gitConfig, handler.GitService, getProjectPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err

api/http/handler/edgestacks/edgestack_create_git.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/stacks/stackutils"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/edge"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/validate"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -69,7 +70,6 @@ func (payload *edgeStackFromGitRepositoryPayload) Validate(r *http.Request) erro
 		if len(payload.RepositoryURL) == 0 || !validate.IsURL(payload.RepositoryURL) {
 			return httperrors.NewInvalidPayloadError("Invalid repository URL. Must correspond to a valid URL format")
 		}
-
 		if payload.RepositoryAuthentication && len(payload.RepositoryPassword) == 0 {
 			return httperrors.NewInvalidPayloadError("Invalid repository credentials. Password must be specified when authentication is enabled")
 		}
@@ -138,6 +138,10 @@ func (handler *Handler) createEdgeStackFromGitRepository(r *http.Request, tx dat
 		return nil, httpErr
 	}
 
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(r.Context(), repoConfig.URL); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "repository URL blocked by SSRF policy")
+	}
+
 	stack.CreatedByUserId = fmt.Sprintf("%d", tokenData.ID)
 	stack.CreatedBy = stackutils.SanitizeLabel(tokenData.Username)
 

api/http/handler/gitops/git_repo_file_preview.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/response"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/validate"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
@@ -100,6 +101,10 @@ func (handler *Handler) gitOperationRepoFilePreview(w http.ResponseWriter, r *ht
 		tlsSkipVerify = src.Git.TLSSkipVerify
 	}
 
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(r.Context(), repoURL); err != nil {
+		return httperror.BadRequest("Repository URL blocked by SSRF policy", err)
+	}
+
 	projectPath, err := handler.fileService.GetTemporaryPath()
 	if err != nil {
 		return httperror.InternalServerError("Unable to create temporary folder", err)

api/http/handler/gitops/sources/create_git.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/response"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/validate"
 )
 
 // GitAuthenticationPayload holds authentication parameters for a git source
@@ -30,8 +31,8 @@ type GitSourceCreatePayload struct {
 
 // Validate implements the portainer.Validatable interface
 func (payload *GitSourceCreatePayload) Validate(_ *http.Request) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(payload.URL) == "" {
-		return errors.New("url is required")
+	if !validate.IsURL(payload.URL) {
+		return errors.New("invalid repository URL. Must correspond to a valid URL format")
 	}
 
 	return nil

api/http/handler/gitops/sources/update_git.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/response"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/validate"
 )
 
 var (
@@ -35,6 +36,10 @@ type GitAuthenticationUpdatePayload struct {
 
 // Validate implements the portainer.Validatable interface
 func (payload *GitSourceUpdatePayload) Validate(_ *http.Request) error {
+	if payload.URL != nil && !validate.IsURL(*payload.URL) {
+		return errors.New("invalid repository URL. Must correspond to a valid URL format")
+	}
+
 	return nil
 }
 

api/http/handler/helm/helm_repo_search.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhelm/options"
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -45,6 +46,10 @@ func (handler *Handler) helmRepoSearch(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *
 		return httperror.BadRequest("Bad request", errors.Wrap(err, fmt.Sprintf("provided URL %q is not valid", repo)))
 	}
 
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(r.Context(), repo); err != nil {
+		return httperror.BadRequest("Repository URL blocked by SSRF policy", err)
+	}
+
 	searchOpts := options.SearchRepoOptions{
 		Repo:     repo,
 		Chart:    chart,
@@ -53,7 +58,8 @@ func (handler *Handler) helmRepoSearch(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *
 
 	result, err := handler.helmPackageManager.SearchRepo(searchOpts)
 	if err != nil {
-		return httperror.InternalServerError("Search failed", err)
+		log.Warn().Err(err).Str("repo", repo).Msg("helm repo search failed")
+		return httperror.InternalServerError("Search failed", errors.New("failed to search Helm repository"))
 	}
 
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")

api/http/handler/helm/helm_show.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhelm/options"
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
@@ -41,6 +42,10 @@ func (handler *Handler) helmShow(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *httper
 		return httperror.BadRequest("Bad request", errors.Wrap(err, fmt.Sprintf("provided URL %q is not valid", repo)))
 	}
 
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(r.Context(), repo); err != nil {
+		return httperror.BadRequest("Repository URL blocked by SSRF policy", err)
+	}
+
 	chart := r.URL.Query().Get("chart")
 	if chart == "" {
 		return httperror.BadRequest("Bad request", errors.New("missing `chart` query parameter"))
@@ -65,7 +70,8 @@ func (handler *Handler) helmShow(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) *httper
 	}
 	result, err := handler.helmPackageManager.Show(showOptions)
 	if err != nil {
-		return httperror.InternalServerError("Unable to show chart", err)
+		log.Warn().Err(err).Str("repo", repo).Str("chart", chart).Msg("helm show failed")
+		return httperror.InternalServerError("Unable to show chart", errors.New("failed to retrieve Helm chart information"))
 	}
 
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")

api/http/handler/settings/settings_update.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/response"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/validate"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -74,6 +75,12 @@ func (payload *settingsUpdatePayload) Validate(r *http.Request) error {
 		return errors.New("Invalid Helm repository URL. Must correspond to a valid URL format")
 	}
 
+	if payload.HelmRepositoryURL != nil && *payload.HelmRepositoryURL != "" {
+		if err := ssrf.CheckURL(r.Context(), *payload.HelmRepositoryURL); err != nil {
+			return errors.New("Invalid Helm repository URL. Must correspond to a valid URL format")
+		}
+	}
+
 	if payload.UserSessionTimeout != nil {
 		if _, err := time.ParseDuration(*payload.UserSessionTimeout); err != nil {
 			return errors.New("Invalid user session timeout")

api/http/handler/stacks/create_kubernetes_stack.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/response"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/validate"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -125,6 +126,10 @@ func (payload *kubernetesManifestURLDeploymentPayload) Validate(r *http.Request)
 		return errors.New("Invalid manifest URL")
 	}
 
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(r.Context(), payload.ManifestURL); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	return nil
 }
 

api/http/handler/users/user_helm_repos.go

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	httperror "github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/error"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/request"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/response"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 )
@@ -24,7 +25,11 @@ type addHelmRepoUrlPayload struct {
 	URL string `json:"url"`
 }
 
-func (p *addHelmRepoUrlPayload) Validate(_ *http.Request) error {
+func (p *addHelmRepoUrlPayload) Validate(r *http.Request) error {
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(r.Context(), p.URL); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	return libhelm.ValidateHelmRepositoryURL(p.URL, nil)
 }
 

api/http/proxy/factory/agent.go

@@ -52,14 +52,14 @@ func (factory *ProxyFactory) NewAgentProxy(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) (*Proxy
 		endpointURL.Scheme = "https"
 
 		if endpointutils.IsEdgeEndpoint(endpoint) {
-			innerTransport = ssrf.WrapTransportInternal(&http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig})
+			innerTransport = ssrf.NewInternalTransport(tlsConfig)
 		} else {
-			innerTransport = ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig})
+			innerTransport = ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig)
 		}
 	} else if endpointutils.IsEdgeEndpoint(endpoint) {
-		innerTransport = ssrf.WrapTransportInternal(&http.Transport{})
+		innerTransport = ssrf.NewInternalTransport(nil)
 	} else {
-		innerTransport = ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})
+		innerTransport = ssrf.NewTransport(nil)
 	}
 
 	proxy := NewSingleHostReverseProxyWithHostHeader(endpointURL)

api/http/proxy/factory/docker.go

@@ -68,14 +68,14 @@ func (factory *ProxyFactory) newDockerHTTPProxy(endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) (h
 		endpointURL.Scheme = "https"
 
 		if endpointutils.IsEdgeEndpoint(endpoint) {
-			innerTransport = ssrf.WrapTransportInternal(&http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig})
+			innerTransport = ssrf.NewInternalTransport(tlsConfig)
 		} else {
-			innerTransport = ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig})
+			innerTransport = ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig)
 		}
 	} else if endpointutils.IsEdgeEndpoint(endpoint) {
-		innerTransport = ssrf.WrapTransportInternal(&http.Transport{})
+		innerTransport = ssrf.NewInternalTransport(nil)
 	} else {
-		innerTransport = ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})
+		innerTransport = ssrf.NewTransport(nil)
 	}
 
 	dockerTransport, err := docker.NewTransport(transportParameters, innerTransport, factory.gitService, factory.snapshotService)

api/http/proxy/factory/docker/transport.go

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/internal/authorization"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/logs"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/slicesx"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/network"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/swarm"
@@ -506,6 +507,11 @@ func (transport *Transport) updateDefaultGitBranch(request *http.Request) error
 	}
 
 	repositoryURL := remote[:len(remote)-4]
+
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(request.Context(), repositoryURL); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	latestCommitID, err := transport.gitService.LatestCommitID(
 		request.Context(),
 		repositoryURL,

api/http/proxy/factory/docker_unix.go

@@ -3,11 +3,13 @@
 package factory
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/proxy/factory/docker"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 )
 
 func (factory ProxyFactory) newOSBasedLocalProxy(path string, endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) (http.Handler, error) {
@@ -31,9 +33,11 @@ func (factory ProxyFactory) newOSBasedLocalProxy(path string, endpoint *portaine
 }
 
 func newSocketTransport(socketPath string) *http.Transport {
-	return &http.Transport{
-		Dial: func(proto, addr string) (conn net.Conn, err error) {
-			return net.Dial("unix", socketPath)
-		},
+	d := &net.Dialer{}
+	t := ssrf.NewInternalTransport(nil)
+	t.DialContext = func(ctx context.Context, _, _ string) (net.Conn, error) {
+		return d.DialContext(ctx, "unix", socketPath)
 	}
+
+	return t
 }

api/http/proxy/factory/docker_windows.go

@@ -3,12 +3,14 @@
 package factory
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 
 	"github.com/Microsoft/go-winio"
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/http/proxy/factory/docker"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 )
 
 func (factory ProxyFactory) newOSBasedLocalProxy(path string, endpoint *portainer.Endpoint) (http.Handler, error) {
@@ -32,9 +34,10 @@ func (factory ProxyFactory) newOSBasedLocalProxy(path string, endpoint *portaine
 }
 
 func newNamedPipeTransport(namedPipePath string) *http.Transport {
-	return &http.Transport{
-		Dial: func(proto, addr string) (conn net.Conn, err error) {
+	t := ssrf.NewInternalTransport(nil)
+	t.DialContext = func(_ context.Context, _, _ string) (net.Conn, error) {
 		return winio.DialPipe(namedPipePath, nil)
-		},
 	}
+
+	return t
 }

api/http/proxy/factory/github/client.go

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ func NewHTTPClient(token string) *http.Client {
 	return &http.Client{
 		Transport: &tokenTransport{
 			token:     token,
-			transport: retry.NewTransport(ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})), // Use ORAS retry transport for consistent rate limiting and error handling
+			transport: retry.NewTransport(ssrf.NewTransport(nil)), // Use ORAS retry transport for consistent rate limiting and error handling
 		},
 		Timeout: 1 * time.Minute,
 	}

api/http/proxy/factory/gitlab/client.go

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ type Transport struct {
 // interface for proxying requests to the Gitlab API.
 func NewTransport() *Transport {
 	return &Transport{
-		httpTransport: ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{}),
+		httpTransport: ssrf.NewTransport(nil),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ func NewHTTPClient(token string) *http.Client {
 	return &http.Client{
 		Transport: &tokenTransport{
 			token:     token,
-			transport: retry.NewTransport(ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})), // Use ORAS retry transport for consistent rate limiting and error handling
+			transport: retry.NewTransport(ssrf.NewTransport(nil)), // Use ORAS retry transport for consistent rate limiting and error handling
 		},
 		Timeout: 1 * time.Minute,
 	}

api/http/proxy/factory/kubernetes/agent_transport.go

@@ -25,9 +25,7 @@ func NewAgentTransport(signatureService portainer.DigitalSignatureService, token
 
 	transport := &agentTransport{
 		baseTransport: newBaseTransport(
-			ssrf.WrapTransport(&http.Transport{
-				TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig,
-			}),
+			ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig),
 			tokenManager,
 			endpoint,
 			k8sClientFactory,

api/http/proxy/factory/kubernetes/edge_transport.go

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ func NewEdgeTransport(dataStore dataservices.DataStore, signatureService portain
 		reverseTunnelService: reverseTunnelService,
 		signatureService:     signatureService,
 		baseTransport: newBaseTransport(
-			ssrf.WrapTransportInternal(&http.Transport{}),
+			ssrf.NewInternalTransport(nil),
 			tokenManager,
 			endpoint,
 			k8sClientFactory,

api/http/proxy/factory/kubernetes/local_transport.go

@@ -23,9 +23,7 @@ func NewLocalTransport(tokenManager *tokenManager, endpoint *portainer.Endpoint,
 
 	transport := &localTransport{
 		baseTransport: newBaseTransport(
-			ssrf.WrapTransportInternal(&http.Transport{
-				TLSClientConfig: config,
-			}),
+			ssrf.NewInternalTransport(config),
 			tokenManager,
 			endpoint,
 			k8sClientFactory,

api/http/proxy/factory/transport_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package factory
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
 	"net/http/httputil"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
@@ -65,8 +67,6 @@ func enableSSRF(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
-// TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_NonEdgeNoTLS verifies that a plain non-edge endpoint
-// uses WrapTransport, setting DialContext on the inner transport.
 func TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_NonEdgeNoTLS(t *testing.T) {
 	enableSSRF(t)
 
@@ -84,8 +84,6 @@ func TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_NonEdgeNoTLS(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NotNil(t, dt.HTTPTransport.DialContext)
 }
 
-// TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_NonEdgeTLS verifies that a TLS non-edge endpoint
-// uses WrapTransport, setting DialContext on the inner transport.
 func TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_NonEdgeTLS(t *testing.T) {
 	enableSSRF(t)
 
@@ -107,11 +105,14 @@ func TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_NonEdgeTLS(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NotNil(t, dt.HTTPTransport.DialContext)
 }
 
-// TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_EdgeNoTLS verifies that an edge endpoint without TLS
-// uses WrapTransportInternal, leaving DialContext nil.
 func TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_EdgeNoTLS(t *testing.T) {
 	enableSSRF(t)
 
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
 	f := &ProxyFactory{reverseTunnelService: &stubTunnelService{}}
 	endpoint := &portainer.Endpoint{
 		Type: portainer.EdgeAgentOnDockerEnvironment,
@@ -123,14 +124,20 @@ func TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_EdgeNoTLS(t *testing.T) {
 
 	proxy := handler.(*httputil.ReverseProxy)
 	dt := proxy.Transport.(*docker.Transport)
-	require.Nil(t, dt.HTTPTransport.DialContext)
+
+	resp, err := (&http.Client{Transport: dt.HTTPTransport}).Get(srv.URL)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
 }
 
-// TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_EdgeTLS verifies that an edge endpoint with TLS
-// uses WrapTransportInternal, leaving DialContext nil.
 func TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_EdgeTLS(t *testing.T) {
 	enableSSRF(t)
 
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
 	f := &ProxyFactory{reverseTunnelService: &stubTunnelService{}}
 	endpoint := &portainer.Endpoint{
 		Type: portainer.EdgeAgentOnDockerEnvironment,
@@ -146,7 +153,10 @@ func TestNewDockerHTTPProxy_EdgeTLS(t *testing.T) {
 
 	proxy := handler.(*httputil.ReverseProxy)
 	dt := proxy.Transport.(*docker.Transport)
-	require.Nil(t, dt.HTTPTransport.DialContext)
+
+	resp, err := (&http.Client{Transport: dt.HTTPTransport}).Get(srv.URL)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
 }
 
 func TestNewAgentProxy_NonEdgeNoTLS(t *testing.T) {

api/stacks/stackbuilders/stack_git_builder.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/scheduler"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/stacks/deployments"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/stacks/stackutils"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 )
 
 type GitMethodStackBuilder struct {
@@ -78,6 +79,10 @@ func (b *GitMethodStackBuilder) prepare(ctx context.Context, payload *StackPaylo
 		return b.fileService.GetStackProjectPath(stackFolder)
 	}
 
+	if err := ssrf.CheckURL(ctx, repoConfig.URL); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("repository URL blocked by SSRF policy: %w", err)
+	}
+
 	commitHash, err := stackutils.DownloadGitRepository(ctx, repoConfig, b.gitService, getProjectPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to download git repository: %w", err)

pkg/libhelm/sdk/search_repo.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/logs"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhelm/options"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/liboras"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 	"github.com/segmentio/encoding/json"
@@ -216,13 +217,15 @@ func downloadRepoIndexFromHttpRepo(repoURLString string, repoSettings *cli.EnvSe
 		Str("repo_name", repoName).
 		Msg("Creating chart repository object")
 
+	ssrfTransport := ssrf.NewTransport(nil)
+
 	// Create chart repository object
 	rep, err := repo.NewChartRepository(
 		&repo.Entry{
 			Name: repoName,
 			URL:  repoURLString,
 		},
-		getter.All(repoSettings),
+		getter.All(repoSettings, getter.WithTransport(ssrfTransport)),
 	)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Error().

pkg/libhelm/validate_repo.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhelm/sdk"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"helm.sh/helm/v4/pkg/cli"
 	"helm.sh/helm/v4/pkg/getter"
 	repo "helm.sh/helm/v4/pkg/repo/v1"
@@ -40,12 +41,14 @@ func ValidateHelmRepositoryURL(repoUrl string, _ *http.Client) error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to derive repo name: %w", err)
 	}
 
+	ssrfTransport := ssrf.NewTransport(nil)
+
 	r, err := repo.NewChartRepository(
 		&repo.Entry{
 			Name: repoName,
 			URL:  repoUrl,
 		},
-		getter.All(settings),
+		getter.All(settings, getter.WithTransport(ssrfTransport)),
 	)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("%s is not a valid chart repository or cannot be reached: %w", repoUrl, err)
@@ -53,7 +56,7 @@ func ValidateHelmRepositoryURL(repoUrl string, _ *http.Client) error {
 
 	indexPath, err := r.DownloadIndexFile()
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("%s is not a valid chart repository or cannot be reached: %w", repoUrl, err)
+		return fmt.Errorf("%s is not a valid chart repository or cannot be reached", repoUrl)
 	}
 
 	// Best-effort: load and seed in-memory cache for future SearchRepo calls

pkg/libhttp/ssrf/builder.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package ssrf
+
+import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net/http"
+)
+
+// NewTransport creates an SSRF-protected transport for user-influenced destinations.
+// It clones http.DefaultTransport as its base (inheriting pool and timeout defaults)
+// and applies the global SSRF dial-context filter so mode changes take effect without
+// restarting. tlsConfig may be nil to preserve standard TLS behavior (system CAs).
+func NewTransport(tlsConfig *tls.Config) *http.Transport {
+	base := http.DefaultTransport.(*http.Transport).Clone()
+	base.TLSClientConfig = tlsConfig
+	applySSRF(base)
+
+	return base
+}
+
+// NewInternalTransport creates a plain transport for destinations chosen by Portainer,
+// not by the user (Docker socket proxy, Chisel tunnels, in-cluster Kubernetes API).
+// It clones http.DefaultTransport as its base. tlsConfig may be nil.
+// Using this function instead of NewTransport makes the exemption explicit and
+// satisfies the ruleguard lint rule.
+func NewInternalTransport(tlsConfig *tls.Config) *http.Transport {
+	base := http.DefaultTransport.(*http.Transport).Clone()
+	base.TLSClientConfig = tlsConfig
+
+	return base
+}
+
+// WrapDefaultTransport replaces http.DefaultTransport with an SSRF-protected version.
+// Must be called after Configure. Returns false if DefaultTransport is not an *http.Transport.
+func WrapDefaultTransport() bool {
+	dt, ok := http.DefaultTransport.(*http.Transport)
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	cloned := dt.Clone()
+	applySSRF(cloned)
+	http.DefaultTransport = cloned
+
+	return true
+}
+
+// applySSRF sets the SSRF-filtering DialContext on t when the global dialer is active.
+func applySSRF(t *http.Transport) {
+	d := globalDialer.Load()
+	if d != nil {
+		t.DialContext = d.DialContext
+	}
+}

pkg/libhttp/ssrf/ssrf.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"net"
-	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"strings"
 	"sync/atomic"
@@ -112,31 +111,6 @@ func CheckURL(ctx context.Context, rawURL string) error {
 	return d.checkHost(ctx, host)
 }
 
-// WrapTransport clones t and replaces its DialContext with the global SSRF-filtering
-// dialer. The dialer checks the mode on every connection, so the transport is always
-// wrapped and mode changes take effect without restarting.
-func WrapTransport(t *http.Transport) *http.Transport {
-	d := globalDialer.Load()
-	if d == nil {
-		return t
-	}
-
-	cloned := t.Clone()
-	cloned.DialContext = d.DialContext
-
-	return cloned
-}
-
-// WrapTransportInternal is a documented no-op for transports that connect to
-// internally computed destinations (local Docker socket proxy, Chisel tunnels,
-// in-cluster Kubernetes API). The destination is chosen by Portainer, not
-// supplied by any user, so SSRF validation is not applicable. Using this
-// function instead of WrapTransport makes the exemption explicit and
-// satisfies the ruleguard lint rule.
-func WrapTransportInternal(t *http.Transport) *http.Transport {
-	return t
-}
-
 // DialContext resolves addr, validates all resolved IPs against the allowlist policy,
 // then dials using the first resolved IP to prevent DNS rebinding attacks.
 func (d *safeDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {

pkg/libhttp/ssrf/ssrf_test.go

@@ -116,22 +116,27 @@ func TestConfigure_NilServicesReturnsError(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Error(t, err)
 }
 
-func TestWrapTransport_NoPolicy(t *testing.T) {
+func TestNewTransport_NoPolicy(t *testing.T) {
 	globalDialer.Store(nil)
+	t.Cleanup(func() { globalDialer.Store(nil) })
 
-	base := &http.Transport{}
-	result := WrapTransport(base)
-	require.Equal(t, base, result)
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	client := &http.Client{Transport: NewTransport(nil)}
+	resp, err := client.Get(srv.URL)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
 }
 
-func TestWrapTransport_WithPolicy(t *testing.T) {
+func TestNewTransport_WithPolicy(t *testing.T) {
 	err := Configure(newStaticService(portainer.SSRFModeEnforce, []string{"example.com"}))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	t.Cleanup(func() { globalDialer.Store(nil) })
 
-	base := &http.Transport{}
-	result := WrapTransport(base)
-	require.NotEqual(t, base, result)
+	result := NewTransport(nil)
 	require.NotNil(t, result.DialContext)
 }
 
@@ -267,12 +272,12 @@ func TestIsEnabled(t *testing.T) {
 	require.False(t, IsEnabled())
 }
 
-func TestWrapTransportInternal(t *testing.T) {
+func TestNewInternalTransport(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 
-	base := &http.Transport{}
-	result := WrapTransportInternal(base)
-	require.Equal(t, base, result)
+	result := NewInternalTransport(nil)
+	require.NotNil(t, result)
+	require.Nil(t, result.TLSClientConfig)
 }
 
 // TestDialContext_BlocksLoopback is an end-to-end test: it starts a real HTTP
@@ -288,7 +293,7 @@ func TestDialContext_BlocksLoopback(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	t.Cleanup(func() { globalDialer.Store(nil) })
 
-	blocked := &http.Client{Transport: WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})}
+	blocked := &http.Client{Transport: NewTransport(nil)}
 	resp, err := blocked.Get(srv.URL)
 	require.Error(t, err)
 	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "ssrf")
@@ -300,7 +305,7 @@ func TestDialContext_BlocksLoopback(t *testing.T) {
 	err = Configure(newStaticService(portainer.SSRFModeOff, nil))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	open := &http.Client{Transport: WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})}
+	open := &http.Client{Transport: NewTransport(nil)}
 	resp, err = open.Get(srv.URL)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
@@ -318,7 +323,7 @@ func TestDialContext_AuditMode_AllowsLoopback(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	t.Cleanup(func() { globalDialer.Store(nil) })
 
-	client := &http.Client{Transport: WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})}
+	client := &http.Client{Transport: NewTransport(nil)}
 	resp, err := client.Get(srv.URL)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
@@ -364,7 +369,7 @@ func TestDialContext_AllowedByCIDR(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	t.Cleanup(func() { globalDialer.Store(nil) })
 
-	client := &http.Client{Transport: WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})}
+	client := &http.Client{Transport: NewTransport(nil)}
 	resp, err := client.Get(srv.URL)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
@@ -398,7 +403,7 @@ func TestDialContext_AllowedByExactHostname(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	t.Cleanup(func() { globalDialer.Store(nil) })
 
-	client := &http.Client{Transport: WrapTransport(&http.Transport{})}
+	client := &http.Client{Transport: NewTransport(nil)}
 	resp, err := client.Get("http://localhost:" + portStr)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())

pkg/networking/diagnostics.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/crypto"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/logs"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 
 	"github.com/segmentio/encoding/json"
@@ -73,9 +74,7 @@ func ProbeTelnetConnection(url string) string {
 // ignores errors for the http request since we want to know if the host is reachable
 func DetectProxy(url string) string {
 	client := &http.Client{
-		Transport: &http.Transport{
-			TLSClientConfig: crypto.CreateTLSConfiguration(true),
-		},
+		Transport: ssrf.NewTransport(crypto.CreateTLSConfiguration(true)),
 		Timeout:   10 * time.Second,
 	}
 

pkg/registryhttp/client.go

@@ -16,8 +16,7 @@ import (
 func CreateClient(registry *portainer.Registry) (httpClient *http.Client, usePlainHttp bool, err error) {
 	switch registry.Type {
 	case portainer.AzureRegistry, portainer.EcrRegistry, portainer.GithubRegistry, portainer.GitlabRegistry, portainer.DockerHubRegistry:
-		base := http.DefaultTransport.(*http.Transport).Clone()
-		return &http.Client{Transport: retry.NewTransport(ssrf.WrapTransport(base))}, false, nil
+		return &http.Client{Transport: retry.NewTransport(ssrf.NewTransport(nil))}, false, nil
 	default:
 		// For all other registry types, use shared helper to build transport and scheme
 

pkg/registryhttp/transport.go

@@ -6,28 +6,27 @@ import (
 	portainer "github.com/portainer/portainer/api"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/api/crypto"
 	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/fips"
+	"github.com/portainer/portainer/pkg/libhttp/ssrf"
 )
 
-// BuildTransportAndSchemeFromTLSConfig returns a base HTTP transport configured
-// with ProxyFromEnvironment and, when needed, a TLSClientConfig derived from the
-// provided TLS settings. It also returns the scheme ("http" or "https") that
-// should be used to contact the registry based on the TLS settings.
+// BuildTransportAndSchemeFromTLSConfig returns an SSRF-protected HTTP transport and the
+// scheme ("http" or "https") to use when contacting the registry. The transport is based on
+// the TLS settings from tlsCfg; pass a zero-value TLSConfiguration for plaintext.
 func BuildTransportAndSchemeFromTLSConfig(tlsCfg portainer.TLSConfiguration) (*http.Transport, string, error) {
-	baseTransport := http.DefaultTransport.(*http.Transport).Clone()
-	baseTransport.Proxy = http.ProxyFromEnvironment
-
 	tlsConfig, err := crypto.CreateTLSConfigurationFromDisk(tlsCfg)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, "", err
 	}
 
-	baseTransport.TLSClientConfig = tlsConfig
-
 	if tlsConfig == nil && fips.FIPSMode() {
 		return nil, "", fips.ErrTLSRequired
-	} else if tlsConfig == nil {
-		return baseTransport, "http", nil
 	}
 
-	return baseTransport, "https", nil
+	transport := ssrf.NewTransport(tlsConfig)
+
+	if tlsConfig == nil {
+		return transport, "http", nil
+	}
+
+	return transport, "https", nil
 }