Release 2021.12.2

This is a cherry-pick of 157f5d1412
followed by build/CI changes so that amd64/linux FIPS compliance is
provided by new/separate binaries/artifacts/packages.

The reasoning being that FIPS compliance places excessive requirements
in the encryption algorithms used for regular users that do not care
about that. This can cause cloudflared to reject HTTPS origins that
would otherwise be accepted without FIPS checks.

This way, by having separate binaries, existing ones remain as they
were, and only FIPS-needy users will opt-in to the new FIPS binaries.

.dockerignore

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-.git

.github/workflows/check.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+on: [push, pull_request]
+name: Check
+jobs:
+  check:
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        go-version: [1.17.x]
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    steps:
+    - name: Install Go
+      uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+      with:
+        go-version: ${{ matrix.go-version }}
+    - name: Install go-sumtype
+      run: go get github.com/sudarshan-reddy/go-sumtype
+    - name: Checkout code
+      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - name: Test
+      run: make test

.gitignore

@@ -1,21 +1,18 @@
-.GOPATH/
-bin/
-tmp/
-guide/public
-/.GOPATH
+/tmp
 /bin
 .idea
 .build
 .vscode
 \#*\#
 cscope.*
-cloudflared
-cloudflared.pkg
-cloudflared.exe
-cloudflared.msi
-cloudflared-x86-64*
-!cmd/cloudflared/
+/cloudflared
+/cloudflared.pkg
+/cloudflared.exe
+/cloudflared.msi
+/cloudflared-x86-64*
+/packaging
 .DS_Store
 *-session.log
 ssh_server_tests/.env
-.cover
+/.cover
+built_artifacts/

.teamcity/update-homebrew.sh

@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ git reset --hard origin/master
 URL="https://packages.argotunnel.com/dl/cloudflared-$VERSION-darwin-amd64.tgz"
 tee cloudflared.rb <<EOF
 class Cloudflared < Formula
-  desc 'Argo Tunnel'
-  homepage 'https://developers.cloudflare.com/argo-tunnel/'
+  desc 'Cloudflare Tunnel'
+  homepage 'https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps'
   url '$URL'
   sha256 '$SHA256'
   version '$VERSION'
@@ -62,6 +62,6 @@ git add cloudflared.rb
 git diff
 git config user.name "cloudflare-warp-bot"
 git config user.email "warp-bot@cloudflare.com"
-git commit -m "Release Argo Tunnel $VERSION"
+git commit -m "Release Cloudflare Tunnel $VERSION"
 
 git push -v origin master

CHANGES.md

@@ -1,22 +1,231 @@
-# Experimental: This is a new format for release notes. The format and availability is subject to change.
+**Experimental**: This is a new format for release notes. The format and availability is subject to change.
+
+## 2021.12.1
+### Bug Fixe
+ - Fixes Github issue #530 where cloudflared 2021.12.0 could not reach origins that were HTTPS and using certain encryption methods forbidden by FIPS compliance (such as Let's Encrypt certificates). To address this fix we have temporarily reverted FIPS compliance from amd64 linux binaries that was recently introduced (or fixed actually as it was never working before).
+
+## 2021.12.0
+### New Features
+- Cloudflared binary released for amd64 linux is now FIPS compliant.
+
+### Improvements
+- Logging about connectivity to Cloudflare edge now only yields `ERR` level logging if there are no connections to
+Cloudflare edge that are active. Otherwise it logs `WARN` level.
+ 
+### Bug Fixes
+- Fixes Github issue #501.
+
+## 2021.11.0
+### Improvements
+- Fallback from `protocol:quic` to `protocol:http2` immediately if UDP connectivity isn't available. This could be because of a firewall or 
+egress rule.
+
+## 2021.10.4
+### Improvements
+- Collect quic transport metrics on RTT, packets and bytes transferred.
+
+### Bug Fixes
+- Fix race condition that was writing to the connection after the http2 handler returns.
+
+## 2021.9.2
+
+### New features
+- `cloudflared` can now run with `quic` as the underlying tunnel transport protocol. To try it, change or add "protocol: quic" to your config.yml file or
+run cloudflared with the `--protocol quic` flag. e.g:
+    `cloudflared tunnel --protocol quic run <tunnel-name>`
+
+### Bug Fixes
+- Fixed some generic transport bugs in `quic` mode. It's advised to upgrade to at least this version (2021.9.2) when running `cloudflared`
+with `quic` protocol.
+- `cloudflared` docker images will now show version.
+
+
+## 2021.8.4
+### Improvements
+- Temporary tunnels (those hosted on trycloudflare.com that do not require a Cloudflare login) now run as Named Tunnels
+underneath. We recall that these tunnels should not be relied upon for production usage as they come with no guarantee
+of uptime. Previous cloudflared versions will soon be unable to run legacy temporary tunnels and will require an update
+(to this version or more recent).
+
+## 2021.8.2
+### Improvements
+- Because Equinox os shutting down, all cloudflared releases are now present [here](https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/releases).
+[Equinox](https://dl.equinox.io/cloudflare/cloudflared/stable) will no longer receive updates. 
+
+## 2021.8.0
+### Bug fixes
+- Prevents tunnel from accidentally running when only proxy-dns should run. 
+
+### Improvements
+- If auto protocol transport lookup fails, we now default to a transport instead of not connecting.
+
+## 2021.6.0
+### Bug Fixes
+- Fixes a http2 transport (the new default for Named Tunnels) to work with unix socket origins.
+
+
+## 2021.5.10
+### Bug Fixes
+- Fixes a memory leak in h2mux transport that connects cloudflared to Cloudflare edge.
+
+
+## 2021.5.9
+### New Features
+- Uses new Worker based login helper service to facilitate token exchange in cloudflared flows.
+
+### Bug Fixes
+- Fixes Centos-7 builds.
+
+## 2021.5.8
+### New Features
+- When creating a DNS record to point a hostname at a tunnel, you can now use --overwrite-dns to overwrite any existing
+  DNS records with that hostname. This works both when using the CLI to provision DNS, as well as when starting an adhoc
+  named tunnel, e.g.:
+  - `cloudflared tunnel route dns --overwrite-dns foo-tunnel foo.example.com`
+  - `cloudflared tunnel --overwrite-dns --name foo-tunnel --hostname foo.example.com`
+
+## 2021.5.7
+### New Features
+- Named Tunnels will automatically select the protocol to connect to Cloudflare's edge network.
+
+## 2021.5.0
+
+### New Features
+- It is now possible to run the same tunnel using more than one `cloudflared` instance. This is a server-side change and
+  is compatible with any client version that uses Named Tunnels.
+
+  To get started, visit our [developer documentation](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/run-tunnel/deploy-cloudflared-replicas).
+- `cloudflared tunnel ingress validate` will now warn about unused keys in your config file. This is helpful for
+  detecting typos in your config.
+- If `cloudflared` detects it is running inside a Linux container, it will limit itself to use only the number of CPUs
+  the pod has been granted, instead of trying to use every CPU available.
+
+## 2021.4.0
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- Fixed proxying of websocket requests to avoid possibility of losing initial frames that were sent in the same TCP
+  packet as response headers [#345](https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/issues/345).
+- `proxy-dns` option now works in conjunction with running a named tunnel [#346](https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/issues/346).
+
+## 2021.3.6
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- Reverted 2021.3.5 improvement to use HTTP/2 in a best-effort manner between cloudflared and origin services because
+  it was found to break in some cases.
+
+## 2021.3.5
+
+### Improvements
+
+ - HTTP/2 transport is now always chosen if origin server supports it and the service url scheme is HTTPS.
+   This was previously done in a best attempt manner.
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+ - The MacOS binaries were not successfully released in 2021.3.3 and 2021.3.4. This release is aimed at addressing that.
+
+## 2021.3.3
+
+### Improvements
+
+- Tunnel create command, as well as, running ad-hoc tunnels using `cloudflared tunnel -name NAME`, will not overwrite
+  existing files when writing tunnel credentials.
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- Tunnel create and delete commands no longer use path to credentials from the configuration file.
+  If you need ot place tunnel credentials file at a specific location, you must use `--credentials-file` flag.
+- Access ssh-gen creates properly named keys for SSH short lived certs.
+
+
+## 2021.3.2
+
+### New Features
+
+- It is now possible to obtain more detailed information about the cloudflared connectors to Cloudflare Edge via
+  `cloudflared tunnel info <name/uuid>`. It is possible to sort the output as well as output in different formats,
+  such as: `cloudflared tunnel info --sort-by version --invert-sort --output json <name/uuid>`.
+  You can obtain more information via `cloudflared tunnel info --help`.
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- Don't look for configuration file in default paths when `--config FILE` flag is present after `tunnel` subcommand.
+- cloudflared access token command now functions correctly with the new token-per-app change from 2021.3.0.
+
+
+## 2021.3.0
+
+### New Features
+
+- [Cloudflare One Routing](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/tutorials/warp-to-tunnel) specific commands
+  now show up in the `cloudflared tunnel route --help` output.
+- There is a new ingress type that allows cloudflared to proxy SOCKS5 as a bastion. You can use it with an ingress
+  rule by adding `service: socks-proxy`. Traffic is routed to any destination specified by the SOCKS5 packet but only
+  if allowed by a rule. In the following example we allow proxying to a certain CIDR but explicitly forbid one address
+  within it:
+```
+ingress:
+  - hostname: socks.example.com
+    service: socks-proxy
+    originRequest:
+      ipRules:
+        - prefix: 192.168.1.8/32
+          allow: false
+        - prefix: 192.168.1.0/24
+          ports: [80, 443]
+          allow: true
+```
+
+
+### Improvements
+
+- Nested commands, such as `cloudflared tunnel run`, now consider CLI arguments even if they appear earlier on the
+  command. For instance, `cloudflared --config config.yaml tunnel run` will now behave the same as
+  `cloudflared tunnel --config config.yaml run`
+- Warnings are now shown in the output logs whenever cloudflared is running without the most recent version and
+  `no-autoupdate` is `true`.
+- Access tokens are now stored per Access App instead of per request path. This decreases the number of times that the
+  user is required to authenticate with an Access policy redundantly.
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- GitHub [PR #317](https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/issues/317) was broken in 2021.2.5 and is now fixed again.
+
+## 2021.2.5
+
+### New Features
+
+- We introduce [Cloudflare One Routing](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/tutorials/warp-to-tunnel) in
+  beta mode. Cloudflare customer can now connect users and private networks with RFC 1918 IP addresses via the
+  Cloudflare edge network. Users running Cloudflare WARP client in the same organization can connect to the services
+  made available by Argo Tunnel IP routes. Please share your feedback in the GitHub issue tracker.
 
 ## 2021.2.4
 
 ### Bug Fixes
-- [configuration] fixes a case where `cloudflared` failed to read URLs in configuration files
-- [logging] cloudflared now logs reason for failed connections if the error is recoverable
+
+- Reverts the Improvement released in 2021.2.3 for CLI arguments as it introduced a regression where cloudflared failed
+  to read URLs in configuration files.
+- cloudflared now logs the reason for failed connections if the error is recoverable.
 
 ## 2021.2.3
- 
-### Backward Incompatible Changes
-- [db-connect] Removes db-connect from `cloudflared`. The Cloudflare Workers product will continue to support db-connect implementations with versions of `cloudflared` that predate this release and include support for db-connect.
- 
-### New Features
-- [TCP connects] Introduces support for proxy configurations with websockets in arbitrary TCP connections (#318)
- 
-### Improvements
-- [command line interface] Nested commands (such as cloudflared tunnel run) now consider CLI arguments even if they appear earlier in the command. E.g. `cloudflared --config config.yaml tunnel run` will now behave similarly to `cloudflared tunnel --config config.yaml run`
- 
-### Bug Fixes
-- [dns-proxy] The maximum number of upstream connections is now limited by default which should fix reported issues of cloudflared exhausting CPU usage when faced with connectivity issues.
 
+### Backward Incompatible Changes
+
+- Removes db-connect. The Cloudflare Workers product will continue to support db-connect implementations with versions
+  of cloudflared that predate this release and include support for db-connect.
+
+### New Features
+
+- Introduces support for proxy configurations with websockets in arbitrary TCP connections (#318).
+
+### Improvements
+
+- (reverted) Nested command line argument handling.
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- The maximum number of upstream connections is now limited by default which should fix reported issues of cloudflared
+  exhausting CPU usage when faced with connectivity issues.

Dockerfile

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # use a builder image for building cloudflare
 ARG TARGET_GOOS
 ARG TARGET_GOARCH
-FROM golang:1.15.7 as builder
+FROM golang:1.17.1 as builder
 ENV GO111MODULE=on \
     CGO_ENABLED=0 \
     TARGET_GOOS=${TARGET_GOOS} \

Makefile

@@ -1,45 +1,57 @@
-VERSION       := $(shell git describe --tags --always --dirty="-dev" --match "[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9].*.*")
+VERSION       := $(shell git describe --tags --always --match "[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9].*.*")
 MSI_VERSION   := $(shell git tag -l --sort=v:refname | grep "w" | tail -1 | cut -c2-)
 #MSI_VERSION expects the format of the tag to be: (wX.X.X). Starts with the w character to not break cfsetup.
 #e.g. w3.0.1 or w4.2.10. It trims off the w character when creating the MSI.
 
 ifeq ($(FIPS), true)
-	GO_BUILD_TAGS := $(GO_BUILD_TAGS) fips
+	BINARY_NAME := cloudflared-fips
+else
+	BINARY_NAME := cloudflared
 endif
 
-ifneq ($(GO_BUILD_TAGS),)
-	GO_BUILD_TAGS := -tags $(GO_BUILD_TAGS)
+ifeq ($(NIGHTLY), true)
+	# We do not release FIPS in NIGHTLY, so no need to consider that case here.
+	DEB_PACKAGE_NAME := cloudflared-nightly
+	NIGHTLY_FLAGS := --conflicts cloudflared --replaces cloudflared
+else
+	DEB_PACKAGE_NAME := $(BINARY_NAME)
 endif
 
 DATE          := $(shell date -u '+%Y-%m-%d-%H%M UTC')
-VERSION_FLAGS := -ldflags='-X "main.Version=$(VERSION)" -X "main.BuildTime=$(DATE)"'
+VERSION_FLAGS := -X "main.Version=$(VERSION)" -X "main.BuildTime=$(DATE)"
+
+LINK_FLAGS :=
+ifeq ($(FIPS), true)
+	LINK_FLAGS := -linkmode=external -extldflags=-static $(LINK_FLAGS)
+	# Prevent linking with libc regardless of CGO enabled or not.
+	GO_BUILD_TAGS := $(GO_BUILD_TAGS) osusergo netgo fips
+endif
+
+LDFLAGS := -ldflags='$(VERSION_FLAGS) $(LINK_FLAGS)'
+ifneq ($(GO_BUILD_TAGS),)
+	GO_BUILD_TAGS := -tags "$(GO_BUILD_TAGS)"
+endif
 
 IMPORT_PATH   := github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared
 PACKAGE_DIR   := $(CURDIR)/packaging
 INSTALL_BINDIR := /usr/bin/
 MAN_DIR := /usr/share/man/man1/
 
-EQUINOX_FLAGS = --version="$(VERSION)" \
-	--platforms="$(EQUINOX_BUILD_PLATFORMS)" \
-	--app="$(EQUINOX_APP_ID)" \
-	--token="$(EQUINOX_TOKEN)" \
-	--channel="$(EQUINOX_CHANNEL)"
-
-ifeq ($(EQUINOX_IS_DRAFT), true)
-	EQUINOX_FLAGS := --draft $(EQUINOX_FLAGS)
-endif
-
 LOCAL_ARCH ?= $(shell uname -m)
 ifneq ($(GOARCH),)
     TARGET_ARCH ?= $(GOARCH)
 else ifeq ($(LOCAL_ARCH),x86_64)
     TARGET_ARCH ?= amd64
+else ifeq ($(LOCAL_ARCH),amd64)
+    TARGET_ARCH ?= amd64
 else ifeq ($(LOCAL_ARCH),i686)
     TARGET_ARCH ?= amd64
 else ifeq ($(shell echo $(LOCAL_ARCH) | head -c 5),armv8)
     TARGET_ARCH ?= arm64
 else ifeq ($(LOCAL_ARCH),aarch64)
     TARGET_ARCH ?= arm64
+else ifeq ($(LOCAL_ARCH),arm64)
+    TARGET_ARCH ?= arm64
 else ifeq ($(shell echo $(LOCAL_ARCH) | head -c 4),armv)
     TARGET_ARCH ?= arm
 else
@@ -60,9 +72,9 @@ else
 endif
 
 ifeq ($(TARGET_OS), windows)
-	EXECUTABLE_PATH=./cloudflared.exe
+	EXECUTABLE_PATH=./$(BINARY_NAME).exe
 else
-	EXECUTABLE_PATH=./cloudflared
+	EXECUTABLE_PATH=./$(BINARY_NAME)
 endif
 
 ifeq ($(FLAVOR), centos-7)
@@ -79,8 +91,16 @@ clean:
 	go clean
 
 .PHONY: cloudflared
-cloudflared: tunnel-deps
-	GOOS=$(TARGET_OS) GOARCH=$(TARGET_ARCH) go build -v -mod=vendor $(GO_BUILD_TAGS) $(VERSION_FLAGS) $(IMPORT_PATH)/cmd/cloudflared
+cloudflared:
+ifeq ($(FIPS), true)
+	$(info Building cloudflared with go-fips)
+	cp -f fips/fips.go.linux-amd64 cmd/cloudflared/fips.go
+endif
+	GOOS=$(TARGET_OS) GOARCH=$(TARGET_ARCH) go build -v -mod=vendor $(GO_BUILD_TAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(IMPORT_PATH)/cmd/cloudflared
+ifeq ($(FIPS), true)
+	rm -f cmd/cloudflared/fips.go
+	./check-fips.sh cloudflared
+endif
 
 .PHONY: container
 container:
@@ -89,10 +109,10 @@ container:
 .PHONY: test
 test: vet
 ifndef CI
-	go test -v -mod=vendor -race $(VERSION_FLAGS) ./...
+	go test -v -mod=vendor -race $(LDFLAGS) ./...
 else
 	@mkdir -p .cover
-	go test -v -mod=vendor -race $(VERSION_FLAGS) -coverprofile=".cover/c.out" ./...
+	go test -v -mod=vendor -race $(LDFLAGS) -coverprofile=".cover/c.out" ./...
 	go tool cover -html ".cover/c.out" -o .cover/all.html
 endif
 
@@ -101,10 +121,10 @@ test-ssh-server:
 	docker-compose -f ssh_server_tests/docker-compose.yml up
 
 define publish_package
+	chmod 664 $(BINARY_NAME)*.$(1); \
 	for HOST in $(CF_PKG_HOSTS); do \
-		ssh-keyscan -t rsa $$HOST >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts; \
-		scp -4 cloudflared*.$(1) cfsync@$$HOST:/state/cf-pkg/staging/$(2)/$(TARGET_PUBLIC_REPO)/cloudflared/; \
-		ssh cfsync@$$HOST 'chmod g+w /state/cf-pkg/staging/$(2)/$(TARGET_PUBLIC_REPO)/cloudflared/*.$(1)'; \
+		ssh-keyscan -t ecdsa $$HOST >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts; \
+		scp -p -4 $(BINARY_NAME)*.$(1) cfsync@$$HOST:/state/cf-pkg/staging/$(2)/$(TARGET_PUBLIC_REPO)/$(BINARY_NAME)/; \
 	done
 endef
 
@@ -116,17 +136,19 @@ publish-deb: cloudflared-deb
 publish-rpm: cloudflared-rpm
 	$(call publish_package,rpm,yum)
 
+# When we build packages, the package name will be FIPS-aware.
+# But we keep the binary installed by it to be named "cloudflared" regardless.
 define build_package
 	mkdir -p $(PACKAGE_DIR)
 	cp cloudflared $(PACKAGE_DIR)/cloudflared
 	cat cloudflared_man_template | sed -e 's/\$${VERSION}/$(VERSION)/; s/\$${DATE}/$(DATE)/' > $(PACKAGE_DIR)/cloudflared.1
 	fakeroot fpm -C $(PACKAGE_DIR) -s dir -t $(1) \
-		--description 'Cloudflare Argo tunnel daemon' \
+		--description 'Cloudflare Tunnel daemon' \
 		--vendor 'Cloudflare' \
 		--license 'Cloudflare Service Agreement' \
 		--url 'https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared' \
 		-m 'Cloudflare <support@cloudflare.com>' \
-		-a $(TARGET_ARCH) -v $(VERSION) -n cloudflared --after-install postinst.sh --after-remove postrm.sh \
+		-a $(TARGET_ARCH) -v $(VERSION) -n $(DEB_PACKAGE_NAME) $(NIGHTLY_FLAGS) --after-install postinst.sh --after-remove postrm.sh \
 		cloudflared=$(INSTALL_BINDIR) cloudflared.1=$(MAN_DIR)
 endef
 
@@ -138,6 +160,14 @@ cloudflared-deb: cloudflared
 cloudflared-rpm: cloudflared
 	$(call build_package,rpm)
 
+.PHONY: cloudflared-pkg
+cloudflared-pkg: cloudflared
+	$(call build_package,osxpkg)
+
+.PHONY: cloudflared-msi
+cloudflared-msi: cloudflared
+	wixl --define Version=$(VERSION) --define Path=$(EXECUTABLE_PATH) --output cloudflared-$(VERSION)-$(TARGET_ARCH).msi cloudflared.wxs
+
 .PHONY: cloudflared-darwin-amd64.tgz
 cloudflared-darwin-amd64.tgz: cloudflared
 	tar czf cloudflared-darwin-amd64.tgz cloudflared
@@ -204,14 +234,14 @@ homebrew-upload: cloudflared-darwin-amd64.tgz
 homebrew-release: homebrew-upload
 	./publish-homebrew-formula.sh cloudflared-darwin-amd64.tgz $(VERSION) homebrew-cloudflare
 
-.PHONY: release
-release: bin/equinox
-	bin/equinox release $(EQUINOX_FLAGS) -- $(VERSION_FLAGS) $(IMPORT_PATH)/cmd/cloudflared
-
 .PHONY: github-release
 github-release: cloudflared
 	python3 github_release.py --path $(EXECUTABLE_PATH) --release-version $(VERSION)
 
+.PHONY: github-release-built-pkgs
+github-release-built-pkgs:
+	python3 github_release.py --path $(PWD)/built_artifacts --release-version $(VERSION)
+
 .PHONY: github-message
 github-message:
 	python3 github_message.py --release-version $(VERSION)
@@ -221,24 +251,27 @@ github-mac-upload:
 	python3 github_release.py --path artifacts/cloudflared-darwin-amd64.tgz --release-version $(VERSION) --name cloudflared-darwin-amd64.tgz
 	python3 github_release.py --path artifacts/cloudflared-amd64.pkg --release-version $(VERSION) --name cloudflared-amd64.pkg
 
-bin/equinox:
-	mkdir -p bin
-	curl -s https://bin.equinox.io/c/75JtLRTsJ3n/release-tool-beta-$(EQUINOX_PLATFORM).tgz | tar xz -C bin/
-
-.PHONY: tunnel-deps
-tunnel-deps: tunnelrpc/tunnelrpc.capnp.go
-
-tunnelrpc/tunnelrpc.capnp.go: tunnelrpc/tunnelrpc.capnp
+.PHONY: tunnelrpc-deps
+tunnelrpc-deps:
 	which capnp  # https://capnproto.org/install.html
 	which capnpc-go  # go get zombiezen.com/go/capnproto2/capnpc-go
 	capnp compile -ogo tunnelrpc/tunnelrpc.capnp
 
+.PHONY: quic-deps
+quic-deps:
+	which capnp
+	which capnpc-go
+	capnp compile -ogo quic/schema/quic_metadata_protocol.capnp
+
 .PHONY: vet
 vet:
 	go vet -mod=vendor ./...
-	which go-sumtype  # go get github.com/BurntSushi/go-sumtype
+	# go get github.com/sudarshan-reddy/go-sumtype (don't do this in build directory or this will cause vendor issues)
+	# Note: If you have github.com/BurntSushi/go-sumtype then you might have to use the repo above instead
+	# for now because it uses an older version of golang.org/x/tools.
+	which go-sumtype
 	go-sumtype $$(go list -mod=vendor ./...)
 
-.PHONY: msi
-msi: cloudflared
-	go-msi make --msi cloudflared.msi --version $(MSI_VERSION)
+.PHONY: goimports
+goimports:
+	for d in $$(go list -mod=readonly -f '{{.Dir}}' -a ./... | fgrep -v tunnelrpc) ; do goimports -format-only -local github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared -w $$d ; done

README.md

@@ -1,14 +1,28 @@
-# Argo Tunnel client
+# Cloudflare Tunnel client
+
+Contains the command-line client for Cloudflare Tunnel, a tunneling daemon that proxies traffic from the Cloudflare network to your origins.
+This daemon sits between Cloudflare network and your origin (e.g. a webserver). Cloudflare attracts client requests and sends them to you
+via this daemon, without requiring you to poke holes on your firewall --- your origin can remain as closed as possible.
+Extensive documentation can be found in the [Cloudflare Tunnel section](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps) of the Cloudflare Docs.
+All usages related with proxying to your origins are available under `cloudflared tunnel help`.
+
+You can also use `cloudflared` to access Tunnel origins (that are protected with `cloudflared tunnel`) for TCP traffic
+at Layer 4 (i.e., not HTTP/websocket), which is relevant for use cases such as SSH, RDP, etc.
+Such usages are available under `cloudflared access help`.
+
+You can instead use [WARP client](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/configuration/private-networks)
+to access private origins behind Tunnels for Layer 4 traffic without requiring `cloudflared access` commands on the client side.
 
-Contains the command-line client for Argo Tunnel, a tunneling daemon that proxies any local webserver through the Cloudflare network. Extensive documentation can be found in the [Argo Tunnel section](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps) of the Cloudflare Docs.
 
 ## Before you get started
 
-Before you use Argo Tunnel, you'll need to complete a few steps in the Cloudflare dashboard. The website you add to Cloudflare will be used to route traffic to your Tunnel.
-
+Before you use Cloudflare Tunnel, you'll need to complete a few steps in the Cloudflare dashboard: you need to add a
+website to your Cloudflare account. Note that today it is possible to use Tunnel without a website (e.g. for private
+routing), but for legacy reasons this requirement is still necessary:
 1. [Add a website to Cloudflare](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/201720164-Creating-a-Cloudflare-account-and-adding-a-website)
 2. [Change your domain nameservers to Cloudflare](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/205195708)
 
+
 ## Installing `cloudflared`
 
 Downloads are available as standalone binaries, a Docker image, and Debian, RPM, and Homebrew packages. You can also find releases here on the `cloudflared` GitHub repository.
@@ -18,26 +32,29 @@ Downloads are available as standalone binaries, a Docker image, and Debian, RPM,
 * A Docker image of `cloudflared` is [available on DockerHub](https://hub.docker.com/r/cloudflare/cloudflared)
 * You can install on Windows machines with the [steps here](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/install-and-setup/installation#windows)
 
-User documentation for Argo Tunnel can be found at https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps
+User documentation for Cloudflare Tunnel can be found at https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps
+
 
 ## Creating Tunnels and routing traffic
 
-Once installed, you can authenticate `cloudflared` into your Cloudflare account and begin creating Tunnels that serve traffic for hostnames in your account.
+Once installed, you can authenticate `cloudflared` into your Cloudflare account and begin creating Tunnels to serve traffic to your origins.
 
 * Create a Tunnel with [these instructions](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/create-tunnel)
-* Route traffic to that Tunnel with [DNS records in Cloudflare](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/routing-to-tunnel/dns) or with a [Cloudflare Load Balancer](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/routing-to-tunnel/lb)
+* Route traffic to that Tunnel:
+  * Via public [DNS records in Cloudflare](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/routing-to-tunnel/dns)
+  * Or via a public hostname guided by a [Cloudflare Load Balancer](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/routing-to-tunnel/lb)
+  * Or from [WARP client private traffic](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/configuration/private-networks)
+
 
 ## TryCloudflare
 
-Want to test Argo Tunnel before adding a website to Cloudflare? You can do so with TryCloudflare using the documentation [available here](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/trycloudflare).
+Want to test Cloudflare Tunnel before adding a website to Cloudflare? You can do so with TryCloudflare using the documentation [available here](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/run-tunnel/trycloudflare).
 
 ## Deprecated versions
 
-Cloudflare currently supports all versions of `cloudflared`. Starting on March 20, 2021, Cloudflare will no longer support versions released prior to 2020.5.1.
-
-All features available in versions released prior to 2020.5.1 are available in current versions. Breaking changes unrelated to feature availability may be introduced that will impact versions released prior to 2020.5.1. You can read more about upgrading `cloudflared` in our [developer documentation](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/install-and-setup/installation#updating-cloudflared).
+Cloudflare currently supports versions of `cloudflared` 2020.5.1 and later. Breaking changes unrelated to feature availability may be introduced that will impact versions released prior to 2020.5.1. You can read more about upgrading `cloudflared` in our [developer documentation](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/install-and-setup/installation#updating-cloudflared).
 
 | Version(s) | Deprecation status |
 |---|---|
 | 2020.5.1 and later | Supported |
-| Versions prior to 2020.5.1 | Will no longer be supported starting March 20, 2021 |
+| Versions prior to 2020.5.1 | No longer supported |

RELEASE_NOTES

@@ -1,3 +1,319 @@
+2021.12.2
+- 2021-12-20 TUN-5571: Remove redundant session manager log, it's already logged in origin/tunnel.ServeQUIC
+- 2021-12-20 TUN-5570: Only log RPC server events at error level to reduce noise
+- 2021-12-14 TUN-5494: Send a RPC with terminate reason to edge if the session is closed locally
+- 2021-11-09 TUN-5551: Reintroduce FIPS compliance for linux amd64 now as separate binaries
+
+2021.12.1
+- 2021-12-16 TUN-5549: Revert "TUN-5277: Ensure cloudflared binary is FIPS compliant on linux amd64"
+
+2021.12.0
+- 2021-12-13 TUN-5530: Get current time from ticker
+- 2021-12-15 TUN-5544: Update CHANGES.md for next release
+- 2021-12-07 TUN-5519: Adjust URL for virtual_networks endpoint to match what we will publish
+- 2021-12-02 TUN-5488: Close session after it's idle for a period defined by registerUdpSession RPC
+- 2021-12-09 TUN-5504: Fix upload of packages to public repo
+- 2021-11-30 TUN-5481: Create abstraction for Origin UDP Connection
+- 2021-11-30 TUN-5422: Define RPC to unregister session
+- 2021-11-26 TUN-5361: Commands for managing virtual networks
+- 2021-11-29 TUN-5362: Adjust route ip commands to be aware of virtual networks
+- 2021-11-23 TUN-5301: Separate datagram multiplex and session management logic from quic connection logic
+- 2021-11-10 TUN-5405: Update net package to v0.0.0-20211109214657-ef0fda0de508
+- 2021-11-10 TUN-5408: Update quic package to v0.24.0
+- 2021-11-12 Fix typos
+- 2021-11-13 Fix for Issue #501: Unexpected User-agent insertion when tunneling http request
+- 2021-11-16 TUN-5129: Remove `-dev` suffix when computing version and Git has uncommitted changes
+- 2021-11-18 TUN-5441: Fix message about available protocols
+- 2021-11-12 TUN-5300: Define RPC to register UDP sessions
+- 2021-11-14 TUN-5299: Send/receive QUIC datagram from edge and proxy to origin as UDP
+- 2021-11-04 TUN-5387: Updated CHANGES.md for 2021.11.0
+- 2021-11-08 TUN-5368: Log connection issues with LogLevel that depends on tunnel state
+- 2021-11-09 TUN-5397: Log cloudflared output when it fails to connect tunnel
+- 2021-11-09 TUN-5277: Ensure cloudflared binary is FIPS compliant on linux amd64
+- 2021-11-08 TUN-5393: Content-length is no longer a control header for non-h2mux transports
+
+2021.11.0
+- 2021-11-03 TUN-5285: Fallback to HTTP2 immediately if connection times out with no network activity
+- 2021-09-29 Add flag to 'tunnel create' subcommand to specify a base64-encoded secret
+
+2021.10.5
+- 2021-10-25 Update change log for release 2021.10.4
+- 2021-10-25 Revert "TUN-5184: Make sure outstanding websocket write is finished, and no more writes after shutdown"
+
+2021.10.4
+- 2021-10-21 TUN-5287: Fix misuse of wait group in TestQUICServer that caused the test to exit immediately
+- 2021-10-21 TUN-5286: Upgrade crypto/ssh package to fix CVE-2020-29652
+- 2021-10-18 TUN-5262: Allow to configure max fetch size for listing queries
+- 2021-10-19 TUN-5262: Improvements to `max-fetch-size` that allow to deal with large number of tunnels in account
+- 2021-10-15 TUN-5261: Collect QUIC metrics about RTT, packets and bytes transfered and log events at tracing level
+- 2021-10-19 TUN-5184: Make sure outstanding websocket write is finished, and no more writes after shutdown
+
+2021.10.3
+- 2021-10-14 TUN-5255: Fix potential panic if Cloudflare API fails to respond to GetTunnel(id) during delete command
+- 2021-10-14 TUN-5257: Fix more cfsetup targets that were broken by recent package changes
+
+2021.10.2
+- 2021-10-11 TUN-5138: Switch to QUIC on auto protocol based on threshold
+- 2021-10-14 TUN-5250: Add missing packages for cfsetup to succeed in github release pkgs target
+
+2021.10.1
+- 2021-10-12 TUN-5246: Use protocol: quic for Quick tunnels if one is not already set
+- 2021-10-13 TUN-5249: Revert "TUN-5138: Switch to QUIC on auto protocol based on threshold"
+
+2021.10.0
+- 2021-10-11 TUN-5138: Switch to QUIC on auto protocol based on threshold
+- 2021-10-07 TUN-5195: Do not set empty body if not applicable
+- 2021-10-08 UN-5213: Increase MaxStreams value for QUIC transport
+- 2021-09-28 TUN-5169: Release 2021.9.2 CHANGES.md
+- 2021-09-28 TUN-5164: Update README and clean up references to Argo Tunnel (using Cloudflare Tunnel instead)
+
+2021.9.2
+- 2021-09-21 TUN-5129: Use go 1.17 and copy .git folder to docker build to compute version
+- 2021-09-21 TUN-5128: Enforce maximum grace period
+- 2021-09-22 TUN-5141: Make sure websocket pinger returns before streaming returns
+- 2021-09-24 TUN-5142: Add asynchronous servecontrolstream for QUIC
+- 2021-09-24 TUN-5142: defer close rpcconn inside unregister instead of ServeControlStream
+- 2021-09-27 TUN-5160: Set request.ContentLength when this value is in request header
+
+2021.9.1
+- 2021-09-21 TUN-5118: Quic connection now detects duplicate connections similar to http2
+- 2021-09-15 Fix TryCloudflare link
+
+2021.9.0
+- 2021-09-02 Fix broken TryCloudflare link
+- 2021-09-03 Add support for taking named tunnel credentials from an environment variable
+- 2021-08-30 TUN-5012: Use patched go-sumtype
+- 2021-08-31 TUN-5011: Use the region parameter in fallback SRV lookup
+- 2021-08-31 TUN-5029: Do not strip cf- prefixed headers
+- 2021-08-29 TUN-5009: Updated github action to use go 1.17.x for checks
+- 2021-08-28 TUN-5010: --region should be a string flag
+- 2021-08-10 Allow building on arm64 platforms
+- 2021-06-09 Update README.md
+- 2021-05-31 🖌️ Allow providing TokenID and TokenSecret as env vars when calling cloudflared access
+- 2021-05-31 🎨 Prefix env var parameters with TUNNEL
+
+2021.8.7
+- 2021-08-28 Revert "TUN-4926: Implement --region configuration option"
+
+2021.8.6
+- 2021-08-27 TUN-5000: De-flake logging to dir component test in Windows by increasing to buffer to cope with more logging
+- 2021-08-27 TUN-5003: Fix cfsetup for non-FIPS golang version
+
+2021.8.5
+- 2021-08-27 TUN-4961: Update quic-go to latest
+- 2021-08-27 Release 2021.8.4
+
+2021.8.4
+- 2021-08-26 TUN-4974: Fix regression where we were debug logging by accident
+- 2021-08-26 TUN-4970: Only default to http2 for warp-routing if protocol is h2mux
+- 2021-08-26 TUN-4981: Improve readability of prepareTunnelConfig method
+- 2021-08-26 TUN-4926: Implement --region configuration option
+- 2021-07-09 TUN-4821: Make quick tunnels the default in cloudflared
+
+2021.8.3
+- 2021-08-23 TUN-4889: Add back appendtagheaders function
+- 2021-08-21 TUN-4940: Fix cloudflared not picking up correct NextProtos for quic
+- 2021-08-21 TUN-4613: Add a no-op protocol version slot
+- 2021-08-13 TUN-4922: Downgrade quic-go library to 0.20.0
+- 2021-08-17 TUN-4866: Add Control Stream for QUIC
+- 2021-08-17 TUN-4927: Parameterize region in edge discovery code
+- 2021-08-06 TUN-4602: Added UDP resolves to Edge discovery
+
+2021.8.2
+- 2021-08-03 TUN-4597: Added HTTPProxy for QUIC
+- 2021-08-04 TUN-4795: Remove Equinox releases
+- 2021-08-09 TUN-4911: Append Environment variable to Path instead of overwriting it
+
+2021.8.1
+- 2021-08-02 TUN-4855: Added CHANGES.md for release 2021.8.0
+- 2021-08-03 TUN-4597: Add a QUIC server skeleton
+- 2021-08-03 TUN-4873: Disable unix domain socket test for windows unit tests
+- 2021-08-04 TUN-4875: Added amd64-linux builds back to releases
+
+2021.8.0
+- 2021-07-30 TUN-4847: Allow to list tunnels by prefix name or exclusion prefix name
+- 2021-07-30 TUN-4772: Release built executables with packages
+- 2021-07-30 TUN-4851: Component tests to smoke test that Proxy DNS and Tunnel are only run when expected
+- 2021-07-28 TUN-4811: Publish quick tunnels' hostname in /metrics under `userHostname` for backwards-compatibility
+- 2021-07-29 TUN-4832: Prevent tunnel from running accidentally when only proxy-dns should run
+- 2021-07-28 TUN-4819: Tolerate protocol TXT record lookup failing
+
+2021.7.4
+- 2021-07-28 TUN-4814: Revert "TUN-4699: Make quick tunnels the default in cloudflared"
+- 2021-07-28 TUN-4812: Disable CGO for cloudflared builds
+
+2021.7.3
+- 2021-07-27 TUN-4799: Build deb, msi and rpm packages with fips
+
+2021.7.2
+- 2021-07-27 Fixed a syntax error with python logging.
+
+2021.7.1
+- 2021-07-21 TUN-4755: Add a windows msi release option to Make
+- 2021-07-22 TUN-4761: Added a build-all-packages target to cfsetup
+- 2021-07-26 TUN-4771: Upload deb, rpm and msi packages to github
+- 2021-07-14 TUN-4714: Name nightly package cloudflared-nightly to avoid apt conflict
+- 2021-07-16 TUN-4701: Split Proxy into ProxyHTTP and ProxyTCP
+- 2021-07-08 TUN-4596: Add QUIC application protocol for QUIC stream handshake
+- 2021-07-09 TUN-4699: Make quick tunnels the default in cloudflared
+
+2021.7.0
+- 2021-07-01 TUN-4626: Proxy non-stream based origin websockets with http Roundtrip.
+- 2021-07-01 TUN-4655: ingress.StreamBasedProxy.EstablishConnection takes dest input
+- 2021-07-09 TUN-4698: Add cloudflared metrics endpoint to serve quick tunnel hostname
+- 2021-06-21 TUN-4521: Modify cloudflared to use zoneless-tunnels-worker for free tunnels
+- 2021-04-05 AUTH-3475: Updated GetAppInfo error message
+
+2021.6.0
+- 2021-06-21 TUN-4571: Changelog for 2021.6.0
+- 2021-06-18 TUN-4571: Fix proxying to unix sockets when using HTTP2 transport to Cloudflare Edge
+- 2021-06-07 TUN-4502: Make `cloudflared tunnel route` subcommands described consistently
+- 2021-06-08 TUN-4504: Fix component tests in windows
+- 2021-05-27 TUN-4461: Log resulting DNS hostname if one is received from Cloudflare API
+
+2021.5.10
+- 2021-05-25 TUN-4456: Replaced instances of Tick() with Ticker() in h2mux paths
+
+2021.5.9
+- 2021-05-20 TUN-4426: Fix centos builds
+- 2021-05-20 Update changelog
+- 2021-04-30 AUTH-3426: Point to new transfer service URL and eliminate PUT /ok
+
+2021.5.8
+- 2021-05-14 TUN-4419: Improve error message when cloudflared cannot reach origin
+- 2021-05-19 TUN-4425: --overwrite-dns flag for in adhoc and route dns cmds
+
+2021.5.7
+- 2021-05-17 Fix typo in Changes.md
+- 2021-05-17 TUN-4421: Named Tunnels will automatically select the protocol to connect to Cloudflare's edge network
+
+2021.5.6
+- 2021-05-14 TUN-4418: Downgrade to Go 1.16.3
+
+2021.5.5
+
+
+2021.5.4
+- Fix release pipeline
+
+2021.5.1
+- 2021-05-10 TUN-4342: Fix false positive warning about unused hostname property
+- 2021-05-10 Release 2021.5.0
+
+2021.5.0
+- 2021-05-10 TUN-4384: Silence log from automaxprocs
+- 2021-05-10 AUTH-3537: AUDs in JWTs are now always arrays
+- 2021-05-10 Update changelog for 2021.5.0
+- 2021-05-03 TUN-4343: Fix broken build by setting debug field correctly
+- 2021-05-06 TUN-4356: Set AUTOMAXPROCS to the CPU limit when running in a Linux container
+- 2021-05-06 TUN-4357: Bump Go to 1.16
+- 2021-05-06 TUN-4359: Warn about unused keys in 'tunnel ingress validate'
+- 2021-04-30 debug: log host / path
+- 2021-04-20 AUTH-3513: Checks header for app info in case response is a 403/401 from the edge
+- 2021-04-29 TUN-4000: Release notes for cloudflared replica model
+- 2021-04-09 TUN-2853: rename STDIN-CONTROL env var to STDIN_CONTROL
+- 2021-04-09 TUN-4206: Better error message when user is only using one ingress rule
+
+2021.4.0
+- 2021-04-05 TUN-4178: Fix component test for running as a service in MacOS to not assume a named tunnel
+- 2021-04-05 TUN-4177: Running with proxy-dns should not prevent running Named Tunnels
+- 2021-04-02 TUN-4168: Transparently proxy websocket connections using stdlib HTTP client instead of gorilla/websocket; move websocket client code into carrier package since it's only used by access subcommands now (#345).
+- 2021-04-07 Publish change log for 2021.4.0
+
+2021.3.6
+- 2021-03-30 TUN-4150: Only show the connector table in 'tunnel info' if there are connectors. Don't show rows with zero connections.
+- 2021-03-31 TUN-4153: Revert best-effort HTTP2 usage when talking to origins
+- 2021-03-26 TUN-4141: Better error messages for tunnel info subcommand.
+- 2021-03-29 TUN-4146: Unhide and document grace-period
+- 2021-03-25 TUN-3863: Consolidate header handling logic in the connection package; move headers definitions from h2mux to packages that manage them; cleanup header conversions
+
+2021.3.5
+- 2021-03-26 TUN-3896: http-service and tunnelstore client use http2 transport.
+- 2021-03-25 TUN-4125: Change component tests to run in CI with its own dedicated resources
+- 2021-03-26 Publish change log for 2021.3.5
+
+2021.3.4
+
+
+2021.3.3
+- 2021-03-23 TUN-4111: Warn the user if both properties "tunnel" and "hostname" are used
+- 2021-03-23 TUN-4082: Test logging when running as a service
+- 2021-03-23 TUN-4112: Skip testing graceful shutdown with SIGINT on Windows
+- 2021-03-23 TUN-4116: Ingore credentials-file setting in configuration file during tunnel create and delete opeations.
+- 2021-03-23 TUN-4118: Don't overwrite existing file with tunnel credentials. For ad-hoc tunnels, this means tunnel won't start if there's a file in the way.
+- 2021-03-24 TUN-4123: Don't capture output in reconnect componet test
+- 2021-03-23 TUN-4067: Reformat code for consistent import order, grouping, and fix formatting. Added goimports target to the Makefile to make this easier in the future.
+- 2021-03-24 AUTH-3455: Generate short-lived ssh cert per hostname
+- 2021-03-25 Update changelog 2021.3.3
+
+2021.3.2
+- 2021-03-23 TUN-4042: Capture cloudflared output to debug component tests
+- 2021-03-23 Publish changelog for 2021.3.2
+- 2021-03-16 TUN-4089: Address flakiness in component tests for termination
+- 2021-03-16 TUN-4060: Fix Go Vet warnings (new with go 1.16) where t.Fatalf is called from a test goroutine
+- 2021-03-16 TUN-4091: Use flaky decorator to rerun reconnect component tests when they fail
+- 2021-03-12 TUN-4081: Update log severities to use Zerolog's levels
+- 2021-03-16 TUN-4094: Don't read configuration file for access commands
+- 2021-03-15 TUN-3993: New `cloudflared tunnel info` to obtain details about the active connectors for a tunnel
+- 2021-03-17 TUN-3715: Apply input source to the correct context
+- 2021-03-17 AUTH-3394: Ensure scheme on token command
+- 2021-03-18 TUN-4096: Reduce tunnel not connected assertion backoff to address flaky termination tests
+- 2021-03-19 TUN-3998: Allow to cleanup the connections of a tunnel limited to a single client
+- 2021-02-04 TUN-3715: Only read config file once, right before invoking the command
+
+2021.3.1
+- 2021-03-11 TUN-4051: Add component-tests to test graceful shutdown
+- 2021-03-12 TUN-4052: Add component tests to assert service mode behavior
+
+2021.3.0
+- 2021-03-10 TUN-4075: Dedup test should not compare order of list
+- 2021-03-10 Revert "AUTH-3394: Creates a token per app instead of per path"
+- 2021-03-11 TUN-4066: Remove unnecessary chmod during package publish to CF_PKG_HOSTS
+- 2021-03-11 TUN-4066: Set permissions in build agent before 'scp'-ing to machine hosting package repo
+- 2021-03-11 TUN-4050: Add component tests to assert reconnect behavior
+- 2021-03-10 AUTH-3394: Creates a token per app instead of per path - with fix for free tunnels
+- 2021-03-15 Publish change log for 2021.3.0
+- 2021-03-01 Issue #285 - Makefile does not detect TARGET_ARCH correctly on FreeBSD  (#325)
+- 2021-03-01 TUN-3988: Log why it cannot check if origin cert exists
+- 2021-03-02 TUN-3995: Optional --features flag for tunnel run.
+- 2021-03-02 TUN-3994: Log client_id when running a named tunnel
+- 2021-03-04 TUN-4026: Fix regression where HTTP2 edge transport was no longer propagating control plane errors
+- 2021-03-05 TUN-4055: Skeleton for component tests
+- 2021-03-08 TUN-4047: Add cfsetup target to run component test
+- 2021-03-08 TUN-4016: Delegate decision to update for Worker service
+- 2021-03-02 TUN-3905: Cannot run go mod vendor in cloudflared due to fips
+- 2021-03-08 TUN-4063: Cleanup dependencies between packages.
+- 2021-03-09 Allow partial reads from a GorillaConn; add SetDeadline (from net.Conn) (#330)
+- 2021-03-09 TUN-4069: Fix regression on support for websocket over proxy
+- 2021-03-02 AUTH-3394: Creates a token per app instead of per path
+- 2021-03-01 TUN-4017: Add support for using cloudflared as a full socks proxy.
+- 2021-03-08 TUN-4062: Read component tests config from yaml file
+- 2021-03-08 TUN-4049: Add component tests to assert logging behavior when running from terminal
+- 2021-02-23 TUN-3963: Repoint urfave/cli/v2 library at patched branch at github.com/ipostelnik/cli/v2@fixed which correctly handles reading flags declared at multiple levels of subcommands.
+- 2021-02-25 TUN-3970: Route ip show has alias route ip list
+- 2021-02-26 TUN-3978: Unhide teamnet commands and improve their help
+- 2021-02-26 TUN-3983: Renew CA certs in cloudflared
+- 2021-02-28 TUN-3989: Check in with Updater service in more situations and convey messages to user
+- 2021-02-11 TUN-3819: Remove client-side check that deleted tunnels have no connections
+
+2021.2.5
+- 2021-02-23 Publish change notes for 2021.2.5
+- 2021-02-11 TUN-3838: ResponseWriter no longer reads and origin error tests
+- 2021-02-10 TUN-3895: Tests for socks stream handler
+- 2021-02-19 TUN-3939: Add logging that shows that Warp-routing is enabled
+- 2021-02-02 TUN-3817: Adds tests for websocket based streaming regression
+- 2021-02-04 TUN-3799: extended the Stream interface to take a logger and added debug logs for io.Copy errors
+- 2021-02-03 TUN-3855: Add ability to override target of 'access ssh' command to a different host for testing
+- 2021-02-04 TUN-3853: Respond with ws headers from the origin service rather than generating our own
+- 2021-02-08 TUN-3889: Move host header override logic to httpService
+- 2021-02-05 TUN-3868: Refactor singleTCPService and bridgeService to tcpOverWSService and rawTCPService
+- 2021-01-21 TUN-3753: Select http2 protocol when warp routing is enabled
+- 2021-01-26 TUN-3809: Allow routes ip show to output as JSON or YAML
+- 2021-01-11 TUN-3615: added support to  proxy tcp streams
+- 2021-01-17 TUN-3725: Warp-routing is independent of ingress
+- 2021-01-15 TUN-3764: Actively flush data for TCP streams
+- 2020-12-09 TUN-3617: Separate service from client, and implement different client for http vs. tcp origins
+
 2021.2.4
 - 2021-02-22 TUN-3948: Log error when retrying connection
 - 2021-02-23 TUN-3964: Revert "TUN-3922: Repoint urfave/cli/v2 library at patched branch at github.com/ipostelnik/cli/v2@fixed which correctly handles reading flags declared at multiple levels of subcommands."

build-packages-fips.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+VERSION=$(git describe --tags --always --match "[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9].*.*")
+echo $VERSION
+
+# This controls the directory the built artifacts go into
+export ARTIFACT_DIR=built_artifacts/
+mkdir -p $ARTIFACT_DIR
+
+arch=("amd64")
+export TARGET_ARCH=$arch
+export TARGET_OS=linux
+export FIPS=true
+# For BoringCrypto to link, we need CGO enabled. Otherwise compilation fails.
+export CGO_ENABLED=1
+
+make cloudflared-deb
+mv cloudflared-fips\_$VERSION\_$arch.deb $ARTIFACT_DIR/cloudflared-fips-linux-$arch.deb
+
+# rpm packages invert the - and _ and use x86_64 instead of amd64.
+RPMVERSION=$(echo $VERSION|sed -r 's/-/_/g')
+RPMARCH="x86_64"
+make cloudflared-rpm
+mv cloudflared-fips-$RPMVERSION-1.$RPMARCH.rpm $ARTIFACT_DIR/cloudflared-fips-linux-$RPMARCH.rpm
+
+# finally move the linux binary as well.
+mv ./cloudflared $ARTIFACT_DIR/cloudflared-fips-linux-$arch

build-packages.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+VERSION=$(git describe --tags --always --match "[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9].*.*")
+echo $VERSION
+
+# Avoid depending on C code since we don't need it.
+export CGO_ENABLED=0
+
+# This controls the directory the built artifacts go into
+export ARTIFACT_DIR=built_artifacts/
+mkdir -p $ARTIFACT_DIR
+windowsArchs=("amd64" "386")
+export TARGET_OS=windows
+for arch in ${windowsArchs[@]}; do
+    export TARGET_ARCH=$arch
+    make cloudflared-msi
+    mv ./cloudflared.exe $ARTIFACT_DIR/cloudflared-windows-$arch.exe
+    mv cloudflared-$VERSION-$arch.msi $ARTIFACT_DIR/cloudflared-windows-$arch.msi
+done
+
+
+linuxArchs=("386" "amd64" "arm" "arm64")
+export TARGET_OS=linux
+for arch in ${linuxArchs[@]}; do
+    export TARGET_ARCH=$arch
+    make cloudflared-deb
+    mv cloudflared\_$VERSION\_$arch.deb $ARTIFACT_DIR/cloudflared-linux-$arch.deb
+
+    # rpm packages invert the - and _ and use x86_64 instead of amd64.
+    RPMVERSION=$(echo $VERSION|sed -r 's/-/_/g')
+    RPMARCH=$arch
+    if [ $arch == "amd64" ];then
+        RPMARCH="x86_64"
+    fi
+    if [ $arch == "arm64" ]; then
+        RPMARCH="aarch64"
+    fi
+    make cloudflared-rpm
+    mv cloudflared-$RPMVERSION-1.$RPMARCH.rpm $ARTIFACT_DIR/cloudflared-linux-$RPMARCH.rpm
+
+    # finally move the linux binary as well.
+    mv ./cloudflared $ARTIFACT_DIR/cloudflared-linux-$arch
+done

carrier/carrier.go

@@ -4,39 +4,44 @@
 package carrier
 
 import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/token"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
-
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/token"
 )
 
-const LogFieldOriginURL = "originURL"
+const (
+	LogFieldOriginURL       = "originURL"
+	CFAccessTokenHeader     = "Cf-Access-Token"
+	cfJumpDestinationHeader = "Cf-Access-Jump-Destination"
+)
 
 type StartOptions struct {
-	OriginURL string
-	Headers   http.Header
+	AppInfo         *token.AppInfo
+	OriginURL       string
+	Headers         http.Header
+	Host            string
+	TLSClientConfig *tls.Config
 }
 
 // Connection wraps up all the needed functions to forward over the tunnel
 type Connection interface {
 	// ServeStream is used to forward data from the client to the edge
 	ServeStream(*StartOptions, io.ReadWriter) error
-
-	// StartServer is used to listen for incoming connections from the edge to the origin
-	StartServer(net.Listener, string, <-chan struct{}) error
 }
 
 // StdinoutStream is empty struct for wrapping stdin/stdout
 // into a single ReadWriter
-type StdinoutStream struct {
-}
+type StdinoutStream struct{}
 
 // Read will read from Stdin
 func (c *StdinoutStream) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
@@ -49,7 +54,7 @@ func (c *StdinoutStream) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
 	return os.Stdout.Write(p)
 }
 
-// Helper to allow defering the response close with a check that the resp is not nil
+// Helper to allow deferring the response close with a check that the resp is not nil
 func closeRespBody(resp *http.Response) {
 	if resp != nil {
 		_ = resp.Body.Close()
@@ -120,7 +125,7 @@ func IsAccessResponse(resp *http.Response) bool {
 	if err != nil || location == nil {
 		return false
 	}
-	if strings.HasPrefix(location.Path, "/cdn-cgi/access/login") {
+	if strings.HasPrefix(location.Path, token.AccessLoginWorkerPath) {
 		return true
 	}
 
@@ -134,7 +139,7 @@ func BuildAccessRequest(options *StartOptions, log *zerolog.Logger) (*http.Reque
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	token, err := token.FetchTokenWithRedirect(req.URL, log)
+	token, err := token.FetchTokenWithRedirect(req.URL, options.AppInfo, log)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -145,7 +150,7 @@ func BuildAccessRequest(options *StartOptions, log *zerolog.Logger) (*http.Reque
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	originRequest.Header.Set(h2mux.CFAccessTokenHeader, token)
+	originRequest.Header.Set(CFAccessTokenHeader, token)
 
 	for k, v := range options.Headers {
 		if len(v) >= 1 {
@@ -155,3 +160,26 @@ func BuildAccessRequest(options *StartOptions, log *zerolog.Logger) (*http.Reque
 
 	return originRequest, nil
 }
+
+func SetBastionDest(header http.Header, destination string) {
+	if destination != "" {
+		header.Set(cfJumpDestinationHeader, destination)
+	}
+}
+
+func ResolveBastionDest(r *http.Request) (string, error) {
+	jumpDestination := r.Header.Get(cfJumpDestinationHeader)
+	if jumpDestination == "" {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("Did not receive final destination from client. The --destination flag is likely not set on the client side")
+	}
+	// Strip scheme and path set by client. Without a scheme
+	// Parsing a hostname and path without scheme might not return an error due to parsing ambiguities
+	if jumpURL, err := url.Parse(jumpDestination); err == nil && jumpURL.Host != "" {
+		return removePath(jumpURL.Host), nil
+	}
+	return removePath(jumpDestination), nil
+}
+
+func removePath(dest string) string {
+	return strings.SplitN(dest, "/", 2)[0]
+}

carrier/carrier_test.go

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ func (s *testStreamer) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
 func TestStartClient(t *testing.T) {
 	message := "Good morning Austin! Time for another sunny day in the great state of Texas."
 	log := zerolog.Nop()
-	wsConn := NewWSConnection(&log, false)
+	wsConn := NewWSConnection(&log)
 	ts := newTestWebSocketServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ func TestStartServer(t *testing.T) {
 	message := "Good morning Austin! Time for another sunny day in the great state of Texas."
 	log := zerolog.Nop()
 	shutdownC := make(chan struct{})
-	wsConn := NewWSConnection(&log, false)
+	wsConn := NewWSConnection(&log)
 	ts := newTestWebSocketServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 	options := &StartOptions{
@@ -81,7 +81,8 @@ func TestStartServer(t *testing.T) {
 	go func() {
 		err := Serve(wsConn, listener, shutdownC, options)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Error running server: %v", err)
+			t.Errorf("Error running server: %v", err)
+			return
 		}
 	}()
 
@@ -155,3 +156,99 @@ func testRequest(t *testing.T, url string, stream io.ReadWriter) *http.Request {
 
 	return req
 }
+
+func TestBastionDestination(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name         string
+		header       http.Header
+		expectedDest string
+		wantErr      bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "hostname destination",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"localhost"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "localhost",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "hostname destination with port",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"localhost:9000"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "localhost:9000",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "hostname destination with scheme and port",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"ssh://localhost:9000"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "localhost:9000",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "full hostname url",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"ssh://localhost:9000/metrics"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "localhost:9000",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "hostname destination with port and path",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"localhost:9000/metrics"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "localhost:9000",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "ip destination",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"127.0.0.1"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "127.0.0.1",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "ip destination with port",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"127.0.0.1:9000"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "127.0.0.1:9000",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "ip destination with port and path",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"127.0.0.1:9000/metrics"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "127.0.0.1:9000",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "ip destination with schem and port",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"tcp://127.0.0.1:9000"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "127.0.0.1:9000",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "full ip url",
+			header: http.Header{
+				cfJumpDestinationHeader: []string{"ssh://127.0.0.1:9000/metrics"},
+			},
+			expectedDest: "127.0.0.1:9000",
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "no destination",
+			wantErr: true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		r := &http.Request{
+			Header: test.header,
+		}
+		dest, err := ResolveBastionDest(r)
+		if test.wantErr {
+			assert.Error(t, err, "Test %s expects error", test.name)
+		} else {
+			assert.NoError(t, err, "Test %s expects no error, got error %v", test.name, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, test.expectedDest, dest, "Test %s expect dest %s, got %s", test.name, test.expectedDest, dest)
+		}
+	}
+}

carrier/websocket.go

@@ -1,18 +1,16 @@
 package carrier
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httputil"
-
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/token"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/socks"
-	cfwebsocket "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
+	"net/url"
 
 	"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/token"
+	cfwebsocket "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
 )
 
 // Websocket is used to carry data via WS binary frames over the tunnel from client to the origin
@@ -22,25 +20,10 @@ type Websocket struct {
 	isSocks bool
 }
 
-type wsdialer struct {
-	conn *cfwebsocket.Conn
-}
-
-func (d *wsdialer) Dial(address string) (io.ReadWriteCloser, *socks.AddrSpec, error) {
-	local, ok := d.conn.LocalAddr().(*net.TCPAddr)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("not a tcp connection")
-	}
-
-	addr := socks.AddrSpec{IP: local.IP, Port: local.Port}
-	return d.conn, &addr, nil
-}
-
 // NewWSConnection returns a new connection object
-func NewWSConnection(log *zerolog.Logger, isSocks bool) Connection {
+func NewWSConnection(log *zerolog.Logger) Connection {
 	return &Websocket{
-		log:     log,
-		isSocks: isSocks,
+		log: log,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -54,41 +37,46 @@ func (ws *Websocket) ServeStream(options *StartOptions, conn io.ReadWriter) erro
 	}
 	defer wsConn.Close()
 
-	if ws.isSocks {
-		dialer := &wsdialer{conn: wsConn}
-		requestHandler := socks.NewRequestHandler(dialer)
-		socksServer := socks.NewConnectionHandler(requestHandler)
-
-		_ = socksServer.Serve(conn)
-	} else {
-		cfwebsocket.Stream(wsConn, conn)
-	}
+	cfwebsocket.Stream(wsConn, conn, ws.log)
 	return nil
 }
 
-// StartServer creates a Websocket server to listen for connections.
-// This is used on the origin (tunnel) side to take data from the muxer and send it to the origin
-func (ws *Websocket) StartServer(listener net.Listener, remote string, shutdownC <-chan struct{}) error {
-	return cfwebsocket.StartProxyServer(ws.log, listener, remote, shutdownC, cfwebsocket.DefaultStreamHandler)
-}
-
 // createWebsocketStream will create a WebSocket connection to stream data over
 // It also handles redirects from Access and will present that flow if
 // the token is not present on the request
-func createWebsocketStream(options *StartOptions, log *zerolog.Logger) (*cfwebsocket.Conn, error) {
+func createWebsocketStream(options *StartOptions, log *zerolog.Logger) (*cfwebsocket.GorillaConn, error) {
 	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, options.OriginURL, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	req.Header = options.Headers
+	if options.Host != "" {
+		req.Host = options.Host
+	}
 
 	dump, err := httputil.DumpRequest(req, false)
 	log.Debug().Msgf("Websocket request: %s", string(dump))
 
-	wsConn, resp, err := cfwebsocket.ClientConnect(req, nil)
+	dialer := &websocket.Dialer{
+		TLSClientConfig: options.TLSClientConfig,
+		Proxy:           http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
+	}
+	wsConn, resp, err := clientConnect(req, dialer)
 	defer closeRespBody(resp)
 
 	if err != nil && IsAccessResponse(resp) {
+		// Only get Access app info if we know the origin is protected by Access
+		originReq, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, options.OriginURL, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		appInfo, err := token.GetAppInfo(originReq.URL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		options.AppInfo = appInfo
+
 		wsConn, err = createAccessAuthenticatedStream(options, log)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
@@ -97,7 +85,64 @@ func createWebsocketStream(options *StartOptions, log *zerolog.Logger) (*cfwebso
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return &cfwebsocket.Conn{Conn: wsConn}, nil
+	return &cfwebsocket.GorillaConn{Conn: wsConn}, nil
+}
+
+var stripWebsocketHeaders = []string{
+	"Upgrade",
+	"Connection",
+	"Sec-Websocket-Key",
+	"Sec-Websocket-Version",
+	"Sec-Websocket-Extensions",
+}
+
+// the gorilla websocket library sets its own Upgrade, Connection, Sec-WebSocket-Key,
+// Sec-WebSocket-Version and Sec-Websocket-Extensions headers.
+// https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/blob/master/client.go#L189-L194.
+func websocketHeaders(req *http.Request) http.Header {
+	wsHeaders := make(http.Header)
+	for key, val := range req.Header {
+		wsHeaders[key] = val
+	}
+	// Assume the header keys are in canonical format.
+	for _, header := range stripWebsocketHeaders {
+		wsHeaders.Del(header)
+	}
+	wsHeaders.Set("Host", req.Host) // See TUN-1097
+	return wsHeaders
+}
+
+// clientConnect creates a WebSocket client connection for provided request. Caller is responsible for closing
+// the connection. The response body may not contain the entire response and does
+// not need to be closed by the application.
+func clientConnect(req *http.Request, dialler *websocket.Dialer) (*websocket.Conn, *http.Response, error) {
+	req.URL.Scheme = changeRequestScheme(req.URL)
+	wsHeaders := websocketHeaders(req)
+	if dialler == nil {
+		dialler = &websocket.Dialer{
+			Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
+		}
+	}
+	conn, response, err := dialler.Dial(req.URL.String(), wsHeaders)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, response, err
+	}
+	return conn, response, nil
+}
+
+// changeRequestScheme is needed as the gorilla websocket library requires the ws scheme.
+// (even though it changes it back to http/https, but ¯\_(ツ)_/¯.)
+func changeRequestScheme(reqURL *url.URL) string {
+	switch reqURL.Scheme {
+	case "https":
+		return "wss"
+	case "http":
+		return "ws"
+	case "":
+		return "ws"
+	default:
+		return reqURL.Scheme
+	}
 }
 
 // createAccessAuthenticatedStream will try load a token from storage and make
@@ -117,11 +162,7 @@ func createAccessAuthenticatedStream(options *StartOptions, log *zerolog.Logger)
 	}
 
 	// Access Token is invalid for some reason. Go through regen flow
-	originReq, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, options.OriginURL, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if err := token.RemoveTokenIfExists(originReq.URL); err != nil {
+	if err := token.RemoveTokenIfExists(options.AppInfo); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	wsConn, resp, err = createAccessWebSocketStream(options, log)
@@ -143,7 +184,7 @@ func createAccessWebSocketStream(options *StartOptions, log *zerolog.Logger) (*w
 	dump, err := httputil.DumpRequest(req, false)
 	log.Debug().Msgf("Access Websocket request: %s", string(dump))
 
-	conn, resp, err := cfwebsocket.ClientConnect(req, nil)
+	conn, resp, err := clientConnect(req, nil)
 
 	if resp != nil {
 		r, err := httputil.DumpResponse(resp, true)

carrier/websocket_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+package carrier
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	gws "github.com/gorilla/websocket"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"golang.org/x/net/websocket"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/hello"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tlsconfig"
+	cfwebsocket "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
+)
+
+func websocketClientTLSConfig(t *testing.T) *tls.Config {
+	certPool := x509.NewCertPool()
+	helloCert, err := tlsconfig.GetHelloCertificateX509()
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	certPool.AddCert(helloCert)
+	assert.NotNil(t, certPool)
+	return &tls.Config{RootCAs: certPool}
+}
+
+func TestWebsocketHeaders(t *testing.T) {
+	req := testRequest(t, "http://example.com", nil)
+	wsHeaders := websocketHeaders(req)
+	for _, header := range stripWebsocketHeaders {
+		assert.Empty(t, wsHeaders[header])
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, "curl/7.59.0", wsHeaders.Get("User-Agent"))
+}
+
+func TestServe(t *testing.T) {
+	log := zerolog.Nop()
+	shutdownC := make(chan struct{})
+	errC := make(chan error)
+	listener, err := hello.CreateTLSListener("localhost:1111")
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	defer listener.Close()
+
+	go func() {
+		errC <- hello.StartHelloWorldServer(&log, listener, shutdownC)
+	}()
+
+	req := testRequest(t, "https://localhost:1111/ws", nil)
+
+	tlsConfig := websocketClientTLSConfig(t)
+	assert.NotNil(t, tlsConfig)
+	d := gws.Dialer{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig}
+	conn, resp, err := clientConnect(req, &d)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "websocket", resp.Header.Get("Upgrade"))
+
+	for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
+		messageSize := rand.Int()%2048 + 1
+		clientMessage := make([]byte, messageSize)
+		// rand.Read always returns len(clientMessage) and a nil error
+		rand.Read(clientMessage)
+		err = conn.WriteMessage(websocket.BinaryFrame, clientMessage)
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+		messageType, message, err := conn.ReadMessage()
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, websocket.BinaryFrame, messageType)
+		assert.Equal(t, clientMessage, message)
+	}
+
+	_ = conn.Close()
+	close(shutdownC)
+	<-errC
+}
+
+func TestWebsocketWrapper(t *testing.T) {
+	listener, err := hello.CreateTLSListener("localhost:0")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	serverErrorChan := make(chan error)
+	helloSvrCtx, cancelHelloSvr := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	defer func() { <-serverErrorChan }()
+	defer cancelHelloSvr()
+	go func() {
+		log := zerolog.Nop()
+		serverErrorChan <- hello.StartHelloWorldServer(&log, listener, helloSvrCtx.Done())
+	}()
+
+	tlsConfig := websocketClientTLSConfig(t)
+	d := gws.Dialer{TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig, HandshakeTimeout: time.Minute}
+	testAddr := fmt.Sprintf("https://%s/ws", listener.Addr().String())
+	req := testRequest(t, testAddr, nil)
+	conn, resp, err := clientConnect(req, &d)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "websocket", resp.Header.Get("Upgrade"))
+
+	// Websocket now connected to test server so lets check our wrapper
+	wrapper := cfwebsocket.GorillaConn{Conn: conn}
+	buf := make([]byte, 100)
+	wrapper.Write([]byte("abc"))
+	n, err := wrapper.Read(buf)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, n, 3)
+	require.Equal(t, "abc", string(buf[:n]))
+
+	// Test partial read, read 1 of 3 bytes in one read and the other 2 in another read
+	wrapper.Write([]byte("abc"))
+	buf = buf[:1]
+	n, err = wrapper.Read(buf)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, n, 1)
+	require.Equal(t, "a", string(buf[:n]))
+	buf = buf[:cap(buf)]
+	n, err = wrapper.Read(buf)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, n, 2)
+	require.Equal(t, "bc", string(buf[:n]))
+}

certutil/certutil.go

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ func DecodeOriginCert(blocks []byte) (*OriginCert, error) {
 				originCert.ServiceKey = ntt.ServiceKey
 				originCert.AccountID = ntt.AccountID
 			} else {
-				// Try the older format, where the zoneID and service key are seperated by
+				// Try the older format, where the zoneID and service key are separated by
 				// a new line character
 				token := string(block.Bytes)
 				s := strings.Split(token, "\n")

cfsetup.yaml

@@ -1,10 +1,19 @@
-pinned_go: &pinned_go go=1.15.7-1
-pinned_go_fips: &pinned_go_fips go-fips=1.15.5-3
+pinned_go: &pinned_go go=1.17-1
+pinned_go_fips: &pinned_go_fips go-boring=1.16.6-7
 
 build_dir: &build_dir /cfsetup_build
 default-flavor: buster
 stretch: &stretch
   build:
+    build_dir: *build_dir
+    builddeps:
+      - *pinned_go
+      - build-essential
+    post-cache:
+      - export GOOS=linux
+      - export GOARCH=amd64
+      - make cloudflared
+  build-fips:
     build_dir: *build_dir
     builddeps:
       - *pinned_go_fips
@@ -14,7 +23,66 @@ stretch: &stretch
       - export GOARCH=amd64
       - export FIPS=true
       - make cloudflared
+  # except FIPS (handled in github-fips-release-pkgs) and macos (handled in github-release-macos-amd64)
+  github-release-pkgs:
+    build_dir: *build_dir
+    builddeps:
+      - *pinned_go
+      - build-essential
+      - fakeroot
+      - rubygem-fpm
+      - rpm
+      - wget
+      # libmsi and libgcab are libraries the wixl binary depends on.
+      - libmsi-dev
+      - libgcab-dev
+      - python3-dev
+      - libffi-dev
+      - python3-setuptools
+      - python3-pip
+    pre-cache: &github_release_pkgs_pre_cache
+      - wget https://github.com/sudarshan-reddy/msitools/releases/download/v0.101b/wixl -P /usr/local/bin
+      - chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/wixl
+      - pip3 install pygithub
+    post-cache:
+      # build all packages (except macos and FIPS) and move them to /cfsetup/built_artifacts
+      - ./build-packages.sh
+      # release the packages built and moved to /cfsetup/built_artifacts
+      - make github-release-built-pkgs
+  # handle FIPS separately so that we built with gofips compiler
+  github-fips-release-pkgs:
+    build_dir: *build_dir
+    builddeps:
+      - *pinned_go_fips
+      - build-essential
+      - fakeroot
+      - rubygem-fpm
+      - rpm
+      - wget
+      # libmsi and libgcab are libraries the wixl binary depends on.
+      - libmsi-dev
+      - libgcab-dev
+      - python3-dev
+      - libffi-dev
+      - python3-setuptools
+      - python3-pip
+    pre-cache: *github_release_pkgs_pre_cache
+    post-cache:
+      # same logic as above, but for FIPS packages only
+      - ./build-packages-fips.sh
+      - make github-release-built-pkgs
   build-deb:
+    build_dir: *build_dir
+    builddeps: &build_deb_deps
+      - *pinned_go
+      - build-essential
+      - fakeroot
+      - rubygem-fpm
+    post-cache:
+      - export GOOS=linux
+      - export GOARCH=amd64
+      - make cloudflared-deb
+  build-fips-deb:
     build_dir: *build_dir
     builddeps:
       - *pinned_go_fips
@@ -26,13 +94,17 @@ stretch: &stretch
       - export GOARCH=amd64
       - export FIPS=true
       - make cloudflared-deb
+  build-deb-nightly:
+    build_dir: *build_dir
+    builddeps: *build_deb_deps
+    post-cache:
+      - export GOOS=linux
+      - export GOARCH=amd64
+      - export NIGHTLY=true
+      - make cloudflared-deb
   build-deb-arm64:
     build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - build-essential
-      - fakeroot
-      - rubygem-fpm
+    builddeps: *build_deb_deps
     post-cache:
       - export GOOS=linux
       - export GOARCH=arm64
@@ -40,7 +112,7 @@ stretch: &stretch
   publish-deb:
     build_dir: *build_dir
     builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go_fips
+      - *pinned_go
       - build-essential
       - fakeroot
       - rubygem-fpm
@@ -48,161 +120,69 @@ stretch: &stretch
     post-cache:
       - export GOOS=linux
       - export GOARCH=amd64
-      - export FIPS=true
       - make publish-deb
-  release-linux-amd64:
+  github-release-macos-amd64:
     build_dir: *build_dir
     builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go_fips
-      - build-essential
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=linux
-      - export GOARCH=amd64
-      - export FIPS=true
-      - make release
-  github-release-linux-amd64:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go_fips
+      - *pinned_go
       - build-essential
+      - python3-dev
+      - libffi-dev
       - python3-setuptools
       - python3-pip
     pre-cache: &install_pygithub
       - pip3 install pygithub
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=linux
-      - export GOARCH=amd64
-      - export FIPS=true
-      - make github-release
-  release-linux-armv6:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - crossbuild-essential-armhf
-      - gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=linux
-      - export GOARCH=arm
-      - export CC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc
-      - make release
-  github-release-linux-armv6:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - crossbuild-essential-armhf
-      - gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf
-      - python3-setuptools
-      - python3-pip
-    pre-cache: *install_pygithub
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=linux
-      - export GOARCH=arm
-      - export CC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc
-      - make github-release
-  release-linux-386:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - gcc-multilib
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=linux
-      - export GOARCH=386
-      - make release
-  github-release-linux-386:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - gcc-multilib
-      - python3-setuptools
-      - python3-pip
-    pre-cache: *install_pygithub
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=linux
-      - export GOARCH=386
-      - make github-release
-  release-windows-amd64:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - gcc-mingw-w64
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=windows
-      - export GOARCH=amd64
-      - export CC=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc
-      - make release
-  github-release-windows-amd64:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - gcc-mingw-w64
-      - python3-setuptools
-      - python3-pip
-    pre-cache: *install_pygithub
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=windows
-      - export GOARCH=amd64
-      - export CC=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc
-      - make github-release
-  release-windows-386:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - gcc-mingw-w64
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=windows
-      - export GOARCH=386
-      - export CC=i686-w64-mingw32-gcc-win32
-      - make release
-  github-release-windows-386:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - gcc-mingw-w64
-      - python3-setuptools
-      - python3-pip
-    pre-cache: *install_pygithub
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=windows
-      - export GOARCH=386
-      - export CC=i686-w64-mingw32-gcc-win32
-      - make github-release
-  github-release-linux-arm64:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - crossbuild-essential-armhf
-      - g++-aarch64-linux-gnu
-      - python3-setuptools
-      - python3-pip
-    pre-cache: *install_pygithub
-    post-cache:
-      - export GOOS=linux
-      - export GOARCH=arm64
-      - export CC=aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc
-      - make github-release
-  github-release-macos-amd64:
-    build_dir: *build_dir
-    builddeps:
-      - *pinned_go
-      - python3-setuptools
-      - python3-pip
-    pre-cache: *install_pygithub
     post-cache:
       - make github-mac-upload
   test:
+    build_dir: *build_dir
+    builddeps:
+      - *pinned_go
+      - build-essential
+      - gotest-to-teamcity
+    pre-cache: &test_pre_cache
+      - go get golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports
+      - go get github.com/sudarshan-reddy/go-sumtype@v0.0.0-20210827105221-82eca7e5abb1
+    post-cache:
+      - export GOOS=linux
+      - export GOARCH=amd64
+      - export PATH="$HOME/go/bin:$PATH"
+      - ./fmt-check.sh
+      - make test | gotest-to-teamcity
+  test-fips:
     build_dir: *build_dir
     builddeps:
       - *pinned_go_fips
       - build-essential
       - gotest-to-teamcity
+    pre-cache: *test_pre_cache
     post-cache:
       - export GOOS=linux
       - export GOARCH=amd64
       - export FIPS=true
-      # cd to a non-module directory: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/24250
-      - (cd / && go get github.com/BurntSushi/go-sumtype)
       - export PATH="$HOME/go/bin:$PATH"
+      - ./fmt-check.sh
       - make test | gotest-to-teamcity
+  component-test:
+    build_dir: *build_dir
+    builddeps:
+      - *pinned_go_fips
+      - python3.7
+      - python3-pip
+      - python3-setuptools
+      # procps installs the ps command which is needed in test_sysv_service because the init script
+      # uses ps pid to determine if the agent is running
+      - procps
+    pre-cache-copy-paths:
+      - component-tests/requirements.txt
+    pre-cache:
+      - sudo pip3 install --upgrade -r component-tests/requirements.txt
+    post-cache:
+      # Creates and routes a Named Tunnel for this build. Also constructs config file from env vars.
+      - python3 component-tests/setup.py --type create
+      - pytest component-tests -o log_cli=true --log-cli-level=INFO
+      # The Named Tunnel is deleted and its route unprovisioned here.
+      - python3 component-tests/setup.py --type cleanup
   update-homebrew:
     builddeps:
       - openssh-client
@@ -213,6 +193,9 @@ stretch: &stretch
     build_dir: *build_dir
     builddeps:
       - *pinned_go
+      - build-essential
+      - python3-dev
+      - libffi-dev
       - python3-setuptools
       - python3-pip
     pre-cache: *install_pygithub
@@ -257,8 +240,9 @@ centos-7:
       - https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
     pre-cache:
       - yum install -y fakeroot
-      - wget https://golang.org/dl/go1.15.7.linux-amd64.tar.gz -P /tmp/
-      - tar -C /usr/local -xzf /tmp/go1.15.7.linux-amd64.tar.gz
+      - yum upgrade -y binutils-2.27-44.base.el7.x86_64
+      - wget https://golang.org/dl/go1.16.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz -P /tmp/
+      - tar -C /usr/local -xzf /tmp/go1.16.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz
     post-cache:
       - export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin
       - export GOOS=linux
@@ -269,8 +253,9 @@ centos-7:
     builddeps: *el7_builddeps
     pre-cache:
       - yum install -y fakeroot
-      - wget https://golang.org/dl/go1.15.7.linux-amd64.tar.gz -P /tmp/
-      - tar -C /usr/local -xzf /tmp/go1.15.7.linux-amd64.tar.gz
+      - yum upgrade -y binutils-2.27-44.base.el7.x86_64
+      - wget https://golang.org/dl/go1.16.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz -P /tmp/
+      - tar -C /usr/local -xzf /tmp/go1.16.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz
     post-cache:
       - export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin
       - export GOOS=linux

check-fips.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Pass the path to the executable to check for FIPS compliance
+exe=$1
+
+if [ "$(go tool nm "${exe}" | grep -c '_Cfunc__goboringcrypto_')" -eq 0 ]; then
+    # Asserts that executable is using FIPS-compliant boringcrypto
+    echo "${exe}: missing goboring symbols" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [ "$(go tool nm "${exe}" | grep -c 'crypto/internal/boring/sig.FIPSOnly')" -eq 0 ]; then
+    # Asserts that executable is using FIPS-only schemes
+    echo "${exe}: missing fipsonly symbols" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+echo "${exe} is FIPS-compliant"

cloudflared.wxs

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+
+<?if $(var.Platform)="x86"?>
+    <?define Program_Files="ProgramFilesFolder"?>
+<?else?>
+    <?define Program_Files="ProgramFiles64Folder"?>
+<?endif?>
+<?ifndef var.Version?>
+    <?error Undefined Version variable?>
+<?endif?>
+<?ifndef var.Path?>
+    <?error Undefined Path variable?>
+<?endif?>
+
+<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
+    <Product Id="35e5e858-9372-4449-bf73-1cd6f7267128" 
+        UpgradeCode="23f90fdd-9328-47ea-ab52-5380855a4b12"
+        Name="cloudflared"
+        Version="$(var.Version)"
+        Manufacturer="cloudflare"
+        Language="1033">
+
+      <Package InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" Comments="Windows Installer Package" InstallScope="perMachine"/>
+
+      <Media Id="1" Cabinet="product.cab" EmbedCab="yes"/>
+
+      <Upgrade Id="23f90fdd-9328-47ea-ab52-5380855a4b12">
+         <UpgradeVersion Minimum="$(var.Version)" OnlyDetect="yes" Property="NEWERVERSIONDETECTED"/>
+         <UpgradeVersion Minimum="2020.8.0" Maximum="$(var.Version)" IncludeMinimum="yes" IncludeMaximum="no"
+                         Property="OLDERVERSIONBEINGUPGRADED"/>
+      </Upgrade>
+      <Condition Message="A newer version of this software is already installed.">NOT NEWERVERSIONDETECTED</Condition>
+
+    <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
+        <!--This specifies where the cloudflared.exe is moved to in the windows Operation System-->
+        <Directory Id="$(var.Program_Files)">
+            <Directory Id="INSTALLDIR" Name="cloudflared">
+                <Component Id="ApplicationFiles" Guid="35e5e858-9372-4449-bf73-1cd6f7267128">
+                    <File Id="ApplicationFile0" Source="$(var.Path)"/>
+                </Component>
+            </Directory>
+        </Directory>
+        <Component Id="ENVS" Guid="6bb74449-d10d-4f4a-933e-6fc9fa006eae">
+        <!--Set the cloudflared bin location to the Path Environment Variable-->
+         <Environment Id="ENV0"
+           Name="PATH"
+           Value="[INSTALLDIR]."
+           Permanent="no"
+           Part="last"
+           Action="create"
+           System="yes" />
+        </Component>
+    </Directory>
+
+
+    <Feature Id='Complete' Level='1'>
+      <ComponentRef Id="ENVS"/>
+      <ComponentRef Id='ApplicationFiles' />
+    </Feature>
+
+    </Product>
+</Wix>

cmd/cloudflared/access/carrier.go

@@ -1,22 +1,25 @@
 package access
 
 import (
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/carrier"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/validation"
-
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/carrier"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/validation"
 )
 
 const (
-	LogFieldHost = "host"
+	LogFieldHost               = "host"
+	cfAccessClientIDHeader     = "Cf-Access-Client-Id"
+	cfAccessClientSecretHeader = "Cf-Access-Client-Secret"
 )
 
 // StartForwarder starts a client side websocket forward
@@ -29,16 +32,14 @@ func StartForwarder(forwarder config.Forwarder, shutdown <-chan struct{}, log *z
 	// get the headers from the config file and add to the request
 	headers := make(http.Header)
 	if forwarder.TokenClientID != "" {
-		headers.Set(h2mux.CFAccessClientIDHeader, forwarder.TokenClientID)
+		headers.Set(cfAccessClientIDHeader, forwarder.TokenClientID)
 	}
 
 	if forwarder.TokenSecret != "" {
-		headers.Set(h2mux.CFAccessClientSecretHeader, forwarder.TokenSecret)
+		headers.Set(cfAccessClientSecretHeader, forwarder.TokenSecret)
 	}
 
-	if forwarder.Destination != "" {
-		headers.Add(h2mux.CFJumpDestinationHeader, forwarder.Destination)
-	}
+	carrier.SetBastionDest(headers, forwarder.Destination)
 
 	options := &carrier.StartOptions{
 		OriginURL: forwarder.URL,
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ func StartForwarder(forwarder config.Forwarder, shutdown <-chan struct{}, log *z
 	}
 
 	// we could add a cmd line variable for this bool if we want the SOCK5 server to be on the client side
-	wsConn := carrier.NewWSConnection(log, false)
+	wsConn := carrier.NewWSConnection(log)
 
 	log.Info().Str(LogFieldHost, validURL.Host).Msg("Start Websocket listener")
 	return carrier.StartForwarder(wsConn, validURL.Host, shutdown, options)
@@ -70,24 +71,41 @@ func ssh(c *cli.Context) error {
 	// get the headers from the cmdline and add them
 	headers := buildRequestHeaders(c.StringSlice(sshHeaderFlag))
 	if c.IsSet(sshTokenIDFlag) {
-		headers.Set(h2mux.CFAccessClientIDHeader, c.String(sshTokenIDFlag))
+		headers.Set(cfAccessClientIDHeader, c.String(sshTokenIDFlag))
 	}
 	if c.IsSet(sshTokenSecretFlag) {
-		headers.Set(h2mux.CFAccessClientSecretHeader, c.String(sshTokenSecretFlag))
+		headers.Set(cfAccessClientSecretHeader, c.String(sshTokenSecretFlag))
 	}
 
-	destination := c.String(sshDestinationFlag)
-	if destination != "" {
-		headers.Add(h2mux.CFJumpDestinationHeader, destination)
-	}
+	carrier.SetBastionDest(headers, c.String(sshDestinationFlag))
 
 	options := &carrier.StartOptions{
 		OriginURL: originURL,
 		Headers:   headers,
+		Host:      hostname,
+	}
+
+	if connectTo := c.String(sshConnectTo); connectTo != "" {
+		parts := strings.Split(connectTo, ":")
+		switch len(parts) {
+		case 1:
+			options.OriginURL = fmt.Sprintf("https://%s", parts[0])
+		case 2:
+			options.OriginURL = fmt.Sprintf("https://%s:%s", parts[0], parts[1])
+		case 3:
+			options.OriginURL = fmt.Sprintf("https://%s:%s", parts[2], parts[1])
+			options.TLSClientConfig = &tls.Config{
+				InsecureSkipVerify: true,
+				ServerName:         parts[0],
+			}
+			log.Warn().Msgf("Using insecure SSL connection because SNI overridden to %s", parts[0])
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid connection override: %s", connectTo)
+		}
 	}
 
 	// we could add a cmd line variable for this bool if we want the SOCK5 server to be on the client side
-	wsConn := carrier.NewWSConnection(log, false)
+	wsConn := carrier.NewWSConnection(log)
 
 	if c.NArg() > 0 || c.IsSet(sshURLFlag) {
 		forwarder, err := config.ValidateUrl(c, true)
@@ -95,7 +113,6 @@ func ssh(c *cli.Context) error {
 			log.Err(err).Msg("Error validating origin URL")
 			return errors.Wrap(err, "error validating origin URL")
 		}
-
 		log.Info().Str(LogFieldHost, forwarder.Host).Msg("Start Websocket listener")
 		err = carrier.StartForwarder(wsConn, forwarder.Host, shutdownC, options)
 		if err != nil {

cmd/cloudflared/access/cmd.go

@@ -2,27 +2,27 @@ package access
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"os"
+	"os/exec"
 	"strings"
 	"text/template"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/carrier"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/shell"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/token"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/sshgen"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/validation"
-
 	"github.com/getsentry/raven-go"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 	"golang.org/x/net/idna"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/carrier"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/sshgen"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/token"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/validation"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -33,12 +33,13 @@ const (
 	sshTokenIDFlag     = "service-token-id"
 	sshTokenSecretFlag = "service-token-secret"
 	sshGenCertFlag     = "short-lived-cert"
+	sshConnectTo       = "connect-to"
 	sshConfigTemplate  = `
 Add to your {{.Home}}/.ssh/config:
 
 Host {{.Hostname}}
 {{- if .ShortLivedCerts}}
-  ProxyCommand bash -c '{{.Cloudflared}} access ssh-gen --hostname %h; ssh -tt %r@cfpipe-{{.Hostname}} >&2 <&1' 
+  ProxyCommand bash -c '{{.Cloudflared}} access ssh-gen --hostname %h; ssh -tt %r@cfpipe-{{.Hostname}} >&2 <&1'
 
 Host cfpipe-{{.Hostname}}
   HostName {{.Hostname}}
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ Host cfpipe-{{.Hostname}}
 const sentryDSN = "https://56a9c9fa5c364ab28f34b14f35ea0f1b@sentry.io/189878"
 
 var (
-	shutdownC      chan struct{}
+	shutdownC chan struct{}
 )
 
 // Init will initialize and store vars from the main program
@@ -75,30 +76,24 @@ func Commands() []*cli.Command {
 			Aliases:  []string{"forward"},
 			Category: "Access",
 			Usage:    "access <subcommand>",
-			Description: `Cloudflare Access protects internal resources by securing, authenticating and monitoring access 
-			per-user and by application. With Cloudflare Access, only authenticated users with the required permissions are 
-			able to reach sensitive resources. The commands provided here allow you to interact with Access protected 
+			Description: `Cloudflare Access protects internal resources by securing, authenticating and monitoring access
+			per-user and by application. With Cloudflare Access, only authenticated users with the required permissions are
+			able to reach sensitive resources. The commands provided here allow you to interact with Access protected
 			applications from the command line.`,
 			Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 				{
 					Name:   "login",
-					Action: cliutil.ErrorHandler(login),
+					Action: cliutil.Action(login),
 					Usage:  "login <url of access application>",
 					Description: `The login subcommand initiates an authentication flow with your identity provider.
 					The subcommand will launch a browser. For headless systems, a url is provided.
 					Once authenticated with your identity provider, the login command will generate a JSON Web Token (JWT)
-					scoped to your identity, the application you intend to reach, and valid for a session duration set by your 
+					scoped to your identity, the application you intend to reach, and valid for a session duration set by your
 					administrator. cloudflared stores the token in local storage.`,
-					Flags: []cli.Flag{
-						&cli.StringFlag{
-							Name:   "url",
-							Hidden: true,
-						},
-					},
 				},
 				{
 					Name:   "curl",
-					Action: cliutil.ErrorHandler(curl),
+					Action: cliutil.Action(curl),
 					Usage:  "curl [--allow-request, -ar] <url> [<curl args>...]",
 					Description: `The curl subcommand wraps curl and automatically injects the JWT into a cf-access-token
 					header when using curl to reach an application behind Access.`,
@@ -107,7 +102,7 @@ func Commands() []*cli.Command {
 				},
 				{
 					Name:        "token",
-					Action:      cliutil.ErrorHandler(generateToken),
+					Action:      cliutil.Action(generateToken),
 					Usage:       "token -app=<url of access application>",
 					ArgsUsage:   "url of Access application",
 					Description: `The token subcommand produces a JWT which can be used to authenticate requests.`,
@@ -119,7 +114,7 @@ func Commands() []*cli.Command {
 				},
 				{
 					Name:        "tcp",
-					Action:      cliutil.ErrorHandler(ssh),
+					Action:      cliutil.Action(ssh),
 					Aliases:     []string{"rdp", "ssh", "smb"},
 					Usage:       "",
 					ArgsUsage:   "",
@@ -148,11 +143,13 @@ func Commands() []*cli.Command {
 							Name:    sshTokenIDFlag,
 							Aliases: []string{"id"},
 							Usage:   "specify an Access service token ID you wish to use.",
+							EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_SERVICE_TOKEN_ID"},
 						},
 						&cli.StringFlag{
 							Name:    sshTokenSecretFlag,
 							Aliases: []string{"secret"},
 							Usage:   "specify an Access service token secret you wish to use.",
+							EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_SERVICE_TOKEN_SECRET"},
 						},
 						&cli.StringFlag{
 							Name:    logger.LogSSHDirectoryFlag,
@@ -162,13 +159,18 @@ func Commands() []*cli.Command {
 						&cli.StringFlag{
 							Name:    logger.LogSSHLevelFlag,
 							Aliases: []string{"loglevel"}, //added to match the tunnel side
-							Usage:   "Application logging level {fatal, error, info, debug}. ",
+							Usage:   "Application logging level {debug, info, warn, error, fatal}. ",
+						},
+						&cli.StringFlag{
+							Name:   sshConnectTo,
+							Hidden: true,
+							Usage:  "Connect to alternate location for testing, value is host, host:port, or sni:port:host",
 						},
 					},
 				},
 				{
 					Name:        "ssh-config",
-					Action:      cliutil.ErrorHandler(sshConfig),
+					Action:      cliutil.Action(sshConfig),
 					Usage:       "",
 					Description: `Prints an example configuration ~/.ssh/config`,
 					Flags: []cli.Flag{
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ func Commands() []*cli.Command {
 				},
 				{
 					Name:        "ssh-gen",
-					Action:      cliutil.ErrorHandler(sshGen),
+					Action:      cliutil.Action(sshGen),
 					Usage:       "",
 					Description: `Generates a short lived certificate for given hostname`,
 					Flags: []cli.Flag{
@@ -214,12 +216,18 @@ func login(c *cli.Context) error {
 		log.Error().Msg("Please provide the url of the Access application")
 		return err
 	}
-	if err := verifyTokenAtEdge(appURL, c, log); err != nil {
+
+	appInfo, err := token.GetAppInfo(appURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := verifyTokenAtEdge(appURL, appInfo, c, log); err != nil {
 		log.Err(err).Msg("Could not verify token")
 		return err
 	}
 
-	cfdToken, err := token.GetAppTokenIfExists(appURL)
+	cfdToken, err := token.GetAppTokenIfExists(appInfo)
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Unable to find token for provided application.")
 		return err
@@ -232,7 +240,7 @@ func login(c *cli.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// ensureURLScheme prepends a URL with https:// if it doesnt have a scheme. http:// URLs will not be converted.
+// ensureURLScheme prepends a URL with https:// if it doesn't have a scheme. http:// URLs will not be converted.
 func ensureURLScheme(url string) string {
 	url = strings.Replace(strings.ToLower(url), "http://", "https://", 1)
 	if !strings.HasPrefix(url, "https://") {
@@ -261,13 +269,17 @@ func curl(c *cli.Context) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	tok, err := token.GetAppTokenIfExists(appURL)
+	appInfo, err := token.GetAppInfo(appURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	tok, err := token.GetAppTokenIfExists(appInfo)
 	if err != nil || tok == "" {
 		if allowRequest {
 			log.Info().Msg("You don't have an Access token set. Please run access token <access application> to fetch one.")
-			return shell.Run("curl", cmdArgs...)
+			return run("curl", cmdArgs...)
 		}
-		tok, err = token.FetchToken(appURL, log)
+		tok, err = token.FetchToken(appURL, appInfo, log)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Err(err).Msg("Failed to refresh token")
 			return err
@@ -275,8 +287,29 @@ func curl(c *cli.Context) error {
 	}
 
 	cmdArgs = append(cmdArgs, "-H")
-	cmdArgs = append(cmdArgs, fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", h2mux.CFAccessTokenHeader, tok))
-	return shell.Run("curl", cmdArgs...)
+	cmdArgs = append(cmdArgs, fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", carrier.CFAccessTokenHeader, tok))
+	return run("curl", cmdArgs...)
+}
+
+// run kicks off a shell task and pipe the results to the respective std pipes
+func run(cmd string, args ...string) error {
+	c := exec.Command(cmd, args...)
+	stderr, err := c.StderrPipe()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	go func() {
+		io.Copy(os.Stderr, stderr)
+	}()
+
+	stdout, err := c.StdoutPipe()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	go func() {
+		io.Copy(os.Stdout, stdout)
+	}()
+	return c.Run()
 }
 
 // token dumps provided token to stdout
@@ -284,12 +317,17 @@ func generateToken(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := raven.SetDSN(sentryDSN); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	appURL, err := url.Parse(c.String("app"))
+	appURL, err := url.Parse(ensureURLScheme(c.String("app")))
 	if err != nil || c.NumFlags() < 1 {
 		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Please provide a url.")
 		return err
 	}
-	tok, err := token.GetAppTokenIfExists(appURL)
+
+	appInfo, err := token.GetAppInfo(appURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	tok, err := token.GetAppTokenIfExists(appInfo)
 	if err != nil || tok == "" {
 		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Unable to find token for provided application. Please run login command to generate token.")
 		return err
@@ -340,7 +378,12 @@ func sshGen(c *cli.Context) error {
 	// this fetchToken function mutates the appURL param. We should refactor that
 	fetchTokenURL := &url.URL{}
 	*fetchTokenURL = *originURL
-	cfdToken, err := token.FetchTokenWithRedirect(fetchTokenURL, log)
+
+	appInfo, err := token.GetAppInfo(fetchTokenURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	cfdToken, err := token.FetchTokenWithRedirect(fetchTokenURL, appInfo, log)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -352,7 +395,7 @@ func sshGen(c *cli.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// getAppURL will pull the appURL needed for fetching a user's Access token
+// getAppURL will pull the request URL needed for fetching a user's Access token
 func getAppURL(cmdArgs []string, log *zerolog.Logger) (*url.URL, error) {
 	if len(cmdArgs) < 1 {
 		log.Error().Msg("Please provide a valid URL as the first argument to curl.")
@@ -427,15 +470,15 @@ func isFileThere(candidate string) bool {
 // verifyTokenAtEdge checks for a token on disk, or generates a new one.
 // Then makes a request to to the origin with the token to ensure it is valid.
 // Returns nil if token is valid.
-func verifyTokenAtEdge(appUrl *url.URL, c *cli.Context, log *zerolog.Logger) error {
+func verifyTokenAtEdge(appUrl *url.URL, appInfo *token.AppInfo, c *cli.Context, log *zerolog.Logger) error {
 	headers := buildRequestHeaders(c.StringSlice(sshHeaderFlag))
 	if c.IsSet(sshTokenIDFlag) {
-		headers.Add(h2mux.CFAccessClientIDHeader, c.String(sshTokenIDFlag))
+		headers.Add(cfAccessClientIDHeader, c.String(sshTokenIDFlag))
 	}
 	if c.IsSet(sshTokenSecretFlag) {
-		headers.Add(h2mux.CFAccessClientSecretHeader, c.String(sshTokenSecretFlag))
+		headers.Add(cfAccessClientSecretHeader, c.String(sshTokenSecretFlag))
 	}
-	options := &carrier.StartOptions{OriginURL: appUrl.String(), Headers: headers}
+	options := &carrier.StartOptions{AppInfo: appInfo, OriginURL: appUrl.String(), Headers: headers}
 
 	if valid, err := isTokenValid(options, log); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -443,7 +486,7 @@ func verifyTokenAtEdge(appUrl *url.URL, c *cli.Context, log *zerolog.Logger) err
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	if err := token.RemoveTokenIfExists(appUrl); err != nil {
+	if err := token.RemoveTokenIfExists(appInfo); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 

cmd/cloudflared/app_forward_service.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/access"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
-
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/access"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 )
 
 // ForwardServiceType is used to identify what kind of overwatch service this is

cmd/cloudflared/app_resolver_service.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunneldns"
-
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunneldns"
 )
 
 const (

cmd/cloudflared/app_service.go

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/overwatch"
-
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/overwatch"
 )
 
 // AppService is the main service that runs when no command lines flags are passed to cloudflared

cmd/cloudflared/buildinfo/build_info.go

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 package buildinfo
 
 import (
-	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+	"fmt"
 	"runtime"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 )
 
 type BuildInfo struct {
@@ -25,3 +27,7 @@ func (bi *BuildInfo) Log(log *zerolog.Logger) {
 	log.Info().Msgf("Version %s", bi.CloudflaredVersion)
 	log.Info().Msgf("GOOS: %s, GOVersion: %s, GoArch: %s", bi.GoOS, bi.GoVersion, bi.GoArch)
 }
+
+func (bi *BuildInfo) OSArch() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", bi.GoOS, bi.GoArch)
+}

cmd/cloudflared/cliutil/deprecated.go

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ import (
 func RemovedCommand(name string) *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name: name,
-		Action: ErrorHandler(func(context *cli.Context) error {
+		Action: func(context *cli.Context) error {
 			return cli.Exit(
-				fmt.Sprintf("%s command is no longer supported by cloudflared. Consult Argo Tunnel documentation for possible alternative solutions.", name),
+				fmt.Sprintf("%s command is no longer supported by cloudflared. Consult Cloudflare Tunnel documentation for possible alternative solutions.", name),
 				-1,
 			)
-		}),
+		},
 		Description: fmt.Sprintf("%s is deprecated", name),
-		Hidden: true,
+		Hidden:      true,
 	}
 }

cmd/cloudflared/cliutil/errors.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package cliutil
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ func UsageError(format string, args ...interface{}) error {
 }
 
 // Ensures exit with error code if actionFunc returns an error
-func ErrorHandler(actionFunc cli.ActionFunc) cli.ActionFunc {
+func WithErrorHandler(actionFunc cli.ActionFunc) cli.ActionFunc {
 	return func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
 		err := actionFunc(ctx)
 		if err != nil {

cmd/cloudflared/cliutil/handler.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package cliutil
+
+import (
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
+)
+
+func Action(actionFunc cli.ActionFunc) cli.ActionFunc {
+	return WithErrorHandler(actionFunc)
+}
+
+func ConfiguredAction(actionFunc cli.ActionFunc) cli.ActionFunc {
+	// Adapt actionFunc to the type signature required by ConfiguredActionWithWarnings
+	f := func(context *cli.Context, _ string) error {
+		return actionFunc(context)
+	}
+
+	return ConfiguredActionWithWarnings(f)
+}
+
+// Just like ConfiguredAction, but accepts a second parameter with configuration warnings.
+func ConfiguredActionWithWarnings(actionFunc func(*cli.Context, string) error) cli.ActionFunc {
+	return WithErrorHandler(func(c *cli.Context) error {
+		warnings, err := setFlagsFromConfigFile(c)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return actionFunc(c, warnings)
+	})
+}
+
+func setFlagsFromConfigFile(c *cli.Context) (configWarnings string, err error) {
+	const errorExitCode = 1
+	log := logger.CreateLoggerFromContext(c, logger.EnableTerminalLog)
+	inputSource, warnings, err := config.ReadConfigFile(c, log)
+	if err != nil {
+		if err == config.ErrNoConfigFile {
+			return "", nil
+		}
+		return "", cli.Exit(err, errorExitCode)
+	}
+
+	if err := altsrc.ApplyInputSource(c, inputSource); err != nil {
+		return "", cli.Exit(err, errorExitCode)
+	}
+	return warnings, nil
+}

cmd/cloudflared/generic_service.go

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+//go:build !windows && !darwin && !linux
 // +build !windows,!darwin,!linux
 
 package main

cmd/cloudflared/linux_service.go

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+//go:build linux
 // +build linux
 
 package main
@@ -7,24 +8,24 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/tunnel"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
-
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/tunnel"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
 )
 
 func runApp(app *cli.App, graceShutdownC chan struct{}) {
 	app.Commands = append(app.Commands, &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "service",
-		Usage: "Manages the Argo Tunnel system service",
+		Usage: "Manages the Cloudflare Tunnel system service",
 		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			{
 				Name:   "install",
-				Usage:  "Install Argo Tunnel as a system service",
-				Action: cliutil.ErrorHandler(installLinuxService),
+				Usage:  "Install Cloudflare Tunnel as a system service",
+				Action: cliutil.ConfiguredAction(installLinuxService),
 				Flags: []cli.Flag{
 					&cli.BoolFlag{
 						Name:  "legacy",
@@ -34,8 +35,8 @@ func runApp(app *cli.App, graceShutdownC chan struct{}) {
 			},
 			{
 				Name:   "uninstall",
-				Usage:  "Uninstall the Argo Tunnel service",
-				Action: cliutil.ErrorHandler(uninstallLinuxService),
+				Usage:  "Uninstall the Cloudflare Tunnel service",
+				Action: cliutil.ConfiguredAction(uninstallLinuxService),
 			},
 		},
 	})
@@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ var systemdTemplates = []ServiceTemplate{
 	{
 		Path: "/etc/systemd/system/cloudflared.service",
 		Content: `[Unit]
-Description=Argo Tunnel
+Description=Cloudflare Tunnel
 After=network.target
 
 [Service]
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ WantedBy=multi-user.target
 	{
 		Path: "/etc/systemd/system/cloudflared-update.service",
 		Content: `[Unit]
-Description=Update Argo Tunnel
+Description=Update Cloudflare Tunnel
 After=network.target
 
 [Service]
@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '{{ .Path }} update; code=$?; if [ $code -eq 11 ]; then s
 	{
 		Path: "/etc/systemd/system/cloudflared-update.timer",
 		Content: `[Unit]
-Description=Update Argo Tunnel
+Description=Update Cloudflare Tunnel
 
 [Timer]
 OnCalendar=daily
@@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ var sysvTemplate = ServiceTemplate{
 	Content: `#!/bin/sh
 # For RedHat and cousins:
 # chkconfig: 2345 99 01
-# description: Argo Tunnel agent
+# description: Cloudflare Tunnel agent
 # processname: {{.Path}}
 ### BEGIN INIT INFO
 # Provides:          {{.Path}}
@@ -107,8 +108,8 @@ var sysvTemplate = ServiceTemplate{
 # Required-Stop:
 # Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
 # Default-Stop:      0 1 6
-# Short-Description: Argo Tunnel
-# Description:       Argo Tunnel agent
+# Short-Description: Cloudflare Tunnel
+# Description:       Cloudflare Tunnel agent
 ### END INIT INFO
 name=$(basename $(readlink -f $0))
 cmd="{{.Path}} --config /etc/cloudflared/config.yml --pidfile /var/run/$name.pid --autoupdate-freq 24h0m0s{{ range .ExtraArgs }} {{ . }}{{ end }}"
@@ -238,7 +239,7 @@ func installLinuxService(c *cli.Context) error {
 			"--origincert", serviceConfigDir + "/" + serviceCredentialFile,
 		}
 	} else {
-		src, err := config.ReadConfigFile(c, log)
+		src, _, err := config.ReadConfigFile(c, log)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

cmd/cloudflared/macos_service.go

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+//go:build darwin
 // +build darwin
 
 package main
@@ -6,11 +7,11 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
-
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -20,17 +21,17 @@ const (
 func runApp(app *cli.App, graceShutdownC chan struct{}) {
 	app.Commands = append(app.Commands, &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "service",
-		Usage: "Manages the Argo Tunnel launch agent",
+		Usage: "Manages the Cloudflare Tunnel launch agent",
 		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			{
 				Name:   "install",
-				Usage:  "Install Argo Tunnel as an user launch agent",
-				Action: cliutil.ErrorHandler(installLaunchd),
+				Usage:  "Install Cloudflare Tunnel as an user launch agent",
+				Action: cliutil.ConfiguredAction(installLaunchd),
 			},
 			{
 				Name:   "uninstall",
-				Usage:  "Uninstall the Argo Tunnel launch agent",
-				Action: cliutil.ErrorHandler(uninstallLaunchd),
+				Usage:  "Uninstall the Cloudflare Tunnel launch agent",
+				Action: cliutil.ConfiguredAction(uninstallLaunchd),
 			},
 		},
 	})
@@ -110,13 +111,13 @@ func installLaunchd(c *cli.Context) error {
 	log := logger.CreateLoggerFromContext(c, logger.EnableTerminalLog)
 
 	if isRootUser() {
-		log.Info().Msg("Installing Argo Tunnel client as a system launch daemon. " +
-			"Argo Tunnel client will run at boot")
+		log.Info().Msg("Installing Cloudflare Tunnel client as a system launch daemon. " +
+			"Cloudflare Tunnel client will run at boot")
 	} else {
-		log.Info().Msg("Installing Argo Tunnel client as an user launch agent. " +
-			"Note that Argo Tunnel client will only run when the user is logged in. " +
-			"If you want to run Argo Tunnel client at boot, install with root permission. " +
-			"For more information, visit https://developers.cloudflare.com/argo-tunnel/reference/service/")
+		log.Info().Msg("Installing Cloudflare Tunnel client as an user launch agent. " +
+			"Note that Cloudflare Tunnel client will only run when the user is logged in. " +
+			"If you want to run Cloudflare Tunnel client at boot, install with root permission. " +
+			"For more information, visit https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/run-tunnel/run-as-service")
 	}
 	etPath, err := os.Executable()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -159,9 +160,9 @@ func uninstallLaunchd(c *cli.Context) error {
 	log := logger.CreateLoggerFromContext(c, logger.EnableTerminalLog)
 
 	if isRootUser() {
-		log.Info().Msg("Uninstalling Argo Tunnel as a system launch daemon")
+		log.Info().Msg("Uninstalling Cloudflare Tunnel as a system launch daemon")
 	} else {
-		log.Info().Msg("Uninstalling Argo Tunnel as an user launch agent")
+		log.Info().Msg("Uninstalling Cloudflare Tunnel as an user launch agent")
 	}
 	installPath, err := installPath()
 	if err != nil {

cmd/cloudflared/main.go

@@ -6,21 +6,22 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/getsentry/raven-go"
+	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"go.uber.org/automaxprocs/maxprocs"
+
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/access"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/proxydns"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/tunnel"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/updater"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/metrics"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/overwatch"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunneldns"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/watcher"
-
-	"github.com/getsentry/raven-go"
-	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ func main() {
 	rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
 	metrics.RegisterBuildInfo(BuildTime, Version)
 	raven.SetRelease(Version)
+	maxprocs.Set()
 
 	// Graceful shutdown channel used by the app. When closed, app must terminate gracefully.
 	// Windows service manager closes this channel when it receives stop command.
@@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ func main() {
 	app.Copyright = fmt.Sprintf(
 		`(c) %d Cloudflare Inc.
    Your installation of cloudflared software constitutes a symbol of your signature indicating that you accept
-   the terms of the Cloudflare License (https://developers.cloudflare.com/argo-tunnel/license/),
+   the terms of the Cloudflare License (https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/license),
    Terms (https://www.cloudflare.com/terms/) and Privacy Policy (https://www.cloudflare.com/privacypolicy/).`,
 		time.Now().Year(),
 	)
@@ -74,10 +76,9 @@ func main() {
 	You can use it to authenticate a session to reach an API behind Access, route web traffic to this machine,
 	and configure access control.
 
-	See https://developers.cloudflare.com/argo-tunnel/ for more in-depth documentation.`
+	See https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps for more in-depth documentation.`
 	app.Flags = flags()
 	app.Action = action(graceShutdownC)
-	app.Before = tunnel.SetFlagsFromConfigFile
 	app.Commands = commands(cli.ShowVersion)
 
 	tunnel.Init(Version, graceShutdownC) // we need this to support the tunnel sub command...
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ func commands(version func(c *cli.Context)) []*cli.Command {
 	cmds := []*cli.Command{
 		{
 			Name:   "update",
-			Action: cliutil.ErrorHandler(updater.Update),
+			Action: cliutil.ConfiguredAction(updater.Update),
 			Usage:  "Update the agent if a new version exists",
 			Flags: []cli.Flag{
 				&cli.BoolFlag{
@@ -130,7 +131,7 @@ To determine if an update happened in a script, check for error code 11.`,
 		},
 	}
 	cmds = append(cmds, tunnel.Commands()...)
-	cmds = append(cmds, tunneldns.Command(false))
+	cmds = append(cmds, proxydns.Command(false))
 	cmds = append(cmds, access.Commands()...)
 	return cmds
 }
@@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ func isEmptyInvocation(c *cli.Context) bool {
 }
 
 func action(graceShutdownC chan struct{}) cli.ActionFunc {
-	return cliutil.ErrorHandler(func(c *cli.Context) (err error) {
+	return cliutil.ConfiguredAction(func(c *cli.Context) (err error) {
 		if isEmptyInvocation(c) {
 			return handleServiceMode(c, graceShutdownC)
 		}

cmd/cloudflared/proxydns/cmd.go

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+package proxydns
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"os/signal"
+	"syscall"
+
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/metrics"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunneldns"
+)
+
+func Command(hidden bool) *cli.Command {
+	return &cli.Command{
+		Name:   "proxy-dns",
+		Action: cliutil.ConfiguredAction(Run),
+
+		Usage: "Run a DNS over HTTPS proxy server.",
+		Flags: []cli.Flag{
+			&cli.StringFlag{
+				Name:    "metrics",
+				Value:   "localhost:",
+				Usage:   "Listen address for metrics reporting.",
+				EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_METRICS"},
+			},
+			&cli.StringFlag{
+				Name:    "address",
+				Usage:   "Listen address for the DNS over HTTPS proxy server.",
+				Value:   "localhost",
+				EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_DNS_ADDRESS"},
+			},
+			// Note TUN-3758 , we use Int because UInt is not supported with altsrc
+			&cli.IntFlag{
+				Name:    "port",
+				Usage:   "Listen on given port for the DNS over HTTPS proxy server.",
+				Value:   53,
+				EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_DNS_PORT"},
+			},
+			&cli.StringSliceFlag{
+				Name:    "upstream",
+				Usage:   "Upstream endpoint URL, you can specify multiple endpoints for redundancy.",
+				Value:   cli.NewStringSlice("https://1.1.1.1/dns-query", "https://1.0.0.1/dns-query"),
+				EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_DNS_UPSTREAM"},
+			},
+			&cli.StringSliceFlag{
+				Name:    "bootstrap",
+				Usage:   "bootstrap endpoint URL, you can specify multiple endpoints for redundancy.",
+				Value:   cli.NewStringSlice("https://162.159.36.1/dns-query", "https://162.159.46.1/dns-query", "https://[2606:4700:4700::1111]/dns-query", "https://[2606:4700:4700::1001]/dns-query"),
+				EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_DNS_BOOTSTRAP"},
+			},
+			&cli.IntFlag{
+				Name:    "max-upstream-conns",
+				Usage:   "Maximum concurrent connections to upstream. Setting to 0 means unlimited.",
+				Value:   tunneldns.MaxUpstreamConnsDefault,
+				EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_DNS_MAX_UPSTREAM_CONNS"},
+			},
+		},
+		ArgsUsage: " ", // can't be the empty string or we get the default output
+		Hidden:    hidden,
+	}
+}
+
+// Run implements a foreground runner
+func Run(c *cli.Context) error {
+	log := logger.CreateLoggerFromContext(c, logger.EnableTerminalLog)
+
+	metricsListener, err := net.Listen("tcp", c.String("metrics"))
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal().Err(err).Msg("Failed to open the metrics listener")
+	}
+
+	go metrics.ServeMetrics(metricsListener, nil, nil, "", log)
+
+	listener, err := tunneldns.CreateListener(
+		c.String("address"),
+		// Note TUN-3758 , we use Int because UInt is not supported with altsrc
+		uint16(c.Int("port")),
+		c.StringSlice("upstream"),
+		c.StringSlice("bootstrap"),
+		c.Int("max-upstream-conns"),
+		log,
+	)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Err(err).Msg("Failed to create the listeners")
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Try to start the server
+	readySignal := make(chan struct{})
+	err = listener.Start(readySignal)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Err(err).Msg("Failed to start the listeners")
+		return listener.Stop()
+	}
+	<-readySignal
+
+	// Wait for signal
+	signals := make(chan os.Signal, 10)
+	signal.Notify(signals, syscall.SIGTERM, syscall.SIGINT)
+	defer signal.Stop(signals)
+	<-signals
+
+	// Shut down server
+	err = listener.Stop()
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Err(err).Msg("failed to stop")
+	}
+	return err
+}

cmd/cloudflared/service_template.go

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ import (
 	"os/exec"
 	"text/template"
 
-	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 )
 
 type ServiceTemplate struct {

cmd/cloudflared/shell/launch_browser_other.go

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-//+build !windows,!darwin,!linux,!netbsd,!freebsd,!openbsd
-
-package shell
-
-import (
-	"os/exec"
-)
-
-func getBrowserCmd(url string) *exec.Cmd {
-	return nil
-}

cmd/cloudflared/shell/shell.go

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-package shell
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"os"
-	"os/exec"
-)
-
-// OpenBrowser opens the specified URL in the default browser of the user
-func OpenBrowser(url string) error {
-	return getBrowserCmd(url).Start()
-}
-
-// Run will kick off a shell task and pipe the results to the respective std pipes
-func Run(cmd string, args ...string) error {
-	c := exec.Command(cmd, args...)
-	stderr, err := c.StderrPipe()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	go func() {
-		io.Copy(os.Stderr, stderr)
-	}()
-
-	stdout, err := c.StdoutPipe()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	go func() {
-		io.Copy(os.Stdout, stdout)
-	}()
-	return c.Run()
-}

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/cmd.go

@@ -7,17 +7,26 @@ import (
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"net/url"
 	"os"
-	"reflect"
 	"runtime/trace"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/coreos/go-systemd/daemon"
+	"github.com/facebookgo/grace/gracenet"
+	"github.com/getsentry/raven-go"
+	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
+
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/buildinfo"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/proxydns"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/ui"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/updater"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/ingress"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
@@ -27,15 +36,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tlsconfig"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunneldns"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelstore"
-
-	"github.com/coreos/go-systemd/daemon"
-	"github.com/facebookgo/grace/gracenet"
-	"github.com/getsentry/raven-go"
-	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ const (
 	// uiFlag is to enable launching cloudflared in interactive UI mode
 	uiFlag = "ui"
 
-	debugLevelWarning = "At debug level, request URL, method, protocol, content legnth and header will be logged. " +
-		"Response status, content length and header will also be logged in debug level."
+	debugLevelWarning = "At debug level cloudflared will log request URL, method, protocol, content length, as well as, all request and response headers. " +
+		"This can expose sensitive information in your logs."
 
 	LogFieldCommand             = "command"
 	LogFieldExpandedPath        = "expandedPath"
@@ -87,6 +87,10 @@ const (
 var (
 	graceShutdownC chan struct{}
 	version        string
+
+	routeFailMsg = fmt.Sprintf("failed to provision routing, please create it manually via Cloudflare dashboard or UI; "+
+		"most likely you already have a conflicting record there. You can also rerun this command with --%s to overwrite "+
+		"any existing DNS records for this hostname.", overwriteDNSFlag)
 )
 
 func Flags() []cli.Flag {
@@ -98,13 +102,16 @@ func Commands() []*cli.Command {
 		buildLoginSubcommand(false),
 		buildCreateCommand(),
 		buildRouteCommand(),
+		// TODO TUN-5477 this should not be hidden
+		buildVirtualNetworkSubcommand(true),
 		buildRunCommand(),
 		buildListCommand(),
+		buildInfoCommand(),
 		buildIngressSubcommand(),
 		buildDeleteCommand(),
 		buildCleanupCommand(),
 		// for compatibility, allow following as tunnel subcommands
-		tunneldns.Command(true),
+		proxydns.Command(true),
 		cliutil.RemovedCommand("db-connect"),
 	}
 
@@ -119,17 +126,16 @@ func Commands() []*cli.Command {
 func buildTunnelCommand(subcommands []*cli.Command) *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:      "tunnel",
-		Action:    cliutil.ErrorHandler(TunnelCommand),
-		Before:    SetFlagsFromConfigFile,
+		Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(TunnelCommand),
 		Category:  "Tunnel",
-		Usage:     "Make a locally-running web service accessible over the internet using Argo Tunnel.",
+		Usage:     "Make a locally-running web service accessible over the internet using Cloudflare Tunnel.",
 		ArgsUsage: " ",
-		Description: `Argo Tunnel asks you to specify a hostname on a Cloudflare-powered
+		Description: `Cloudflare Tunnel asks you to specify a hostname on a Cloudflare-powered
 		domain you control and a local address. Traffic from that hostname is routed
 		(optionally via a Cloudflare Load Balancer) to this machine and appears on the
 		specified port where it can be served.
 
-		This feature requires your Cloudflare account be subscribed to the Argo Smart Routing feature.
+		This feature requires your Cloudflare account be subscribed to the Cloudflare Smart Routing feature.
 
 		To use, begin by calling login to download a certificate:
 
@@ -159,6 +165,12 @@ func TunnelCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Use `cloudflared tunnel run` to start tunnel %s", ref)
 	}
 
+	// Unauthenticated named tunnel on <random>.<quick-tunnels-service>.com
+	// For now, default to legacy setup unless quick-service is specified
+	if !dnsProxyStandAlone(c, nil) && c.String("hostname") == "" && c.String("quick-service") != "" {
+		return RunQuickTunnel(sc)
+	}
+
 	// Start a classic tunnel
 	return runClassicTunnel(sc)
 }
@@ -171,7 +183,8 @@ func Init(ver string, gracefulShutdown chan struct{}) {
 func runAdhocNamedTunnel(sc *subcommandContext, name, credentialsOutputPath string) error {
 	tunnel, ok, err := sc.tunnelActive(name)
 	if err != nil || !ok {
-		tunnel, err = sc.create(name, credentialsOutputPath)
+		// pass empty string as secret to generate one
+		tunnel, err = sc.create(name, credentialsOutputPath, "")
 		if err != nil {
 			return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create tunnel")
 		}
@@ -181,7 +194,7 @@ func runAdhocNamedTunnel(sc *subcommandContext, name, credentialsOutputPath stri
 
 	if r, ok := routeFromFlag(sc.c); ok {
 		if res, err := sc.route(tunnel.ID, r); err != nil {
-			sc.log.Err(err).Msg("failed to create route, please create it manually")
+			sc.log.Err(err).Str("route", r.String()).Msg(routeFailMsg)
 		} else {
 			sc.log.Info().Msg(res.SuccessSummary())
 		}
@@ -199,12 +212,12 @@ func runClassicTunnel(sc *subcommandContext) error {
 	return StartServer(sc.c, version, nil, sc.log, sc.isUIEnabled)
 }
 
-func routeFromFlag(c *cli.Context) (tunnelstore.Route, bool) {
+func routeFromFlag(c *cli.Context) (route tunnelstore.Route, ok bool) {
 	if hostname := c.String("hostname"); hostname != "" {
 		if lbPool := c.String("lb-pool"); lbPool != "" {
 			return tunnelstore.NewLBRoute(hostname, lbPool), true
 		}
-		return tunnelstore.NewDNSRoute(hostname), true
+		return tunnelstore.NewDNSRoute(hostname, c.Bool(overwriteDNSFlagName)), true
 	}
 	return nil, false
 }
@@ -286,19 +299,17 @@ func StartServer(
 	}
 
 	// update needs to be after DNS proxy is up to resolve equinox server address
-	if updater.IsAutoupdateEnabled(c, log) {
-		autoupdateFreq := c.Duration("autoupdate-freq")
-		log.Info().Dur("autoupdateFreq", autoupdateFreq).Msg("Autoupdate frequency is set")
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func() {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			autoupdater := updater.NewAutoUpdater(c.Duration("autoupdate-freq"), &listeners, log)
-			errC <- autoupdater.Run(ctx)
-		}()
-	}
+	wg.Add(1)
+	go func() {
+		defer wg.Done()
+		autoupdater := updater.NewAutoUpdater(
+			c.Bool("no-autoupdate"), c.Duration("autoupdate-freq"), &listeners, log,
+		)
+		errC <- autoupdater.Run(ctx)
+	}()
 
 	// Serve DNS proxy stand-alone if no hostname or tag or app is going to run
-	if dnsProxyStandAlone(c) {
+	if dnsProxyStandAlone(c, namedTunnel) {
 		connectedSignal.Notify()
 		// no grace period, handle SIGINT/SIGTERM immediately
 		return waitToShutdown(&wg, cancel, errC, graceShutdownC, 0, log)
@@ -316,6 +327,15 @@ func StartServer(
 
 	observer := connection.NewObserver(log, logTransport, isUIEnabled)
 
+	// Send Quick Tunnel URL to UI if applicable
+	var quickTunnelURL string
+	if namedTunnel != nil {
+		quickTunnelURL = namedTunnel.QuickTunnelUrl
+	}
+	if quickTunnelURL != "" {
+		observer.SendURL(quickTunnelURL)
+	}
+
 	tunnelConfig, ingressRules, err := prepareTunnelConfig(c, buildInfo, version, log, logTransport, observer, namedTunnel)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Err(err).Msg("Couldn't start tunnel")
@@ -333,7 +353,7 @@ func StartServer(
 		defer wg.Done()
 		readinessServer := metrics.NewReadyServer(log)
 		observer.RegisterSink(readinessServer)
-		errC <- metrics.ServeMetrics(metricsListener, ctx.Done(), readinessServer, log)
+		errC <- metrics.ServeMetrics(metricsListener, ctx.Done(), readinessServer, quickTunnelURL, log)
 	}()
 
 	if err := ingressRules.StartOrigins(&wg, log, ctx.Done(), errC); err != nil {
@@ -367,27 +387,11 @@ func StartServer(
 		observer.RegisterSink(app)
 	}
 
-	return waitToShutdown(&wg, cancel, errC, graceShutdownC, c.Duration("grace-period"), log)
-}
-
-func SetFlagsFromConfigFile(c *cli.Context) error {
-	const exitCode = 1
-	log := logger.CreateLoggerFromContext(c, logger.EnableTerminalLog)
-	inputSource, err := config.ReadConfigFile(c, log)
+	gracePeriod, err := gracePeriod(c)
 	if err != nil {
-		if err == config.ErrNoConfigFile {
-			return nil
-		}
-		return cli.Exit(err, exitCode)
+		return err
 	}
-	targetFlags := c.Command.Flags
-	if c.Command.Name == "" {
-		targetFlags = c.App.Flags
-	}
-	if err := altsrc.ApplyInputSourceValues(c, inputSource, targetFlags); err != nil {
-		return cli.Exit(err, exitCode)
-	}
-	return nil
+	return waitToShutdown(&wg, cancel, errC, graceShutdownC, gracePeriod, log)
 }
 
 func waitToShutdown(wg *sync.WaitGroup,
@@ -478,33 +482,6 @@ func addPortIfMissing(uri *url.URL, port int) string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", uri.Hostname(), port)
 }
 
-// appendFlags will append extra flags to a slice of flags.
-//
-// The cli package will panic if two flags exist with the same name,
-// so if extraFlags contains a flag that was already defined, modify the
-// original flags to use the extra version.
-func appendFlags(flags []cli.Flag, extraFlags ...cli.Flag) []cli.Flag {
-	for _, extra := range extraFlags {
-		var found bool
-
-		// Check if an extra flag overrides an existing flag.
-		for i, flag := range flags {
-			if reflect.DeepEqual(extra.Names(), flag.Names()) {
-				flags[i] = extra
-				found = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Append the extra flag if it has nothing to override.
-		if !found {
-			flags = append(flags, extra)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return flags
-}
-
 func tunnelFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 	flags := configureCloudflaredFlags(shouldHide)
 	flags = append(flags, configureProxyFlags(shouldHide)...)
@@ -514,7 +491,7 @@ func tunnelFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 		credentialsFileFlag,
 		altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:   "is-autoupdated",
-			Usage:  "Signal the new process that Argo Tunnel client has been autoupdated",
+			Usage:  "Signal the new process that Cloudflare Tunnel connector has been autoupdated",
 			Value:  false,
 			Hidden: true,
 		}),
@@ -524,6 +501,11 @@ func tunnelFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 			EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_EDGE"},
 			Hidden:  true,
 		}),
+		altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:    "region",
+			Usage:   "Cloudflare Edge region to connect to. Omit or set to empty to connect to the global region.",
+			EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_REGION"},
+		}),
 		altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:    tlsconfig.CaCertFlag,
 			Usage:   "Certificate Authority authenticating connections with Cloudflare's edge network.",
@@ -614,10 +596,10 @@ func tunnelFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 		}),
 		altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{
 			Name:    "grace-period",
-			Usage:   "Duration to accept new requests after cloudflared receives first SIGINT/SIGTERM. A second SIGINT/SIGTERM will force cloudflared to shutdown immediately.",
+			Usage:   "When cloudflared receives SIGINT/SIGTERM it will stop accepting new requests, wait for in-progress requests to terminate, then shutdown. Waiting for in-progress requests will timeout after this grace period, or when a second SIGTERM/SIGINT is received.",
 			Value:   time.Second * 30,
 			EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_GRACE_PERIOD"},
-			Hidden:  true,
+			Hidden:  shouldHide,
 		}),
 		// Note TUN-3758 , we use Int because UInt is not supported with altsrc
 		altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{
@@ -644,7 +626,7 @@ func tunnelFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 		altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:    "stdin-control",
 			Usage:   "Control the process using commands sent through stdin",
-			EnvVars: []string{"STDIN-CONTROL"},
+			EnvVars: []string{"STDIN_CONTROL"},
 			Hidden:  true,
 			Value:   false,
 		}),
@@ -653,6 +635,7 @@ func tunnelFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 			Aliases: []string{"n"},
 			EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_NAME"},
 			Usage:   "Stable name to identify the tunnel. Using this flag will create, route and run a tunnel. For production usage, execute each command separately",
+			Hidden:  shouldHide,
 		}),
 		altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:   uiFlag,
@@ -660,7 +643,20 @@ func tunnelFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 			Value:  false,
 			Hidden: shouldHide,
 		}),
+		altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{
+			Name:   "quick-service",
+			Usage:  "URL for a service which manages unauthenticated 'quick' tunnels.",
+			Value:  "https://api.trycloudflare.com",
+			Hidden: true,
+		}),
+		altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{
+			Name:    "max-fetch-size",
+			Usage:   `The maximum number of results that cloudflared can fetch from Cloudflare API for any listing operations needed`,
+			EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_MAX_FETCH_SIZE"},
+			Hidden:  true,
+		}),
 		selectProtocolFlag,
+		overwriteDNSFlag,
 	}...)
 
 	return flags
@@ -747,7 +743,7 @@ func configureProxyFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 			Hidden: shouldHide,
 		}),
 		altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{
-			Name:   ingress.ProxyTCPKeepAlive,
+			Name:   ingress.ProxyTCPKeepAliveFlag,
 			Usage:  "HTTP proxy TCP keepalive duration",
 			Value:  time.Second * 30,
 			Hidden: shouldHide,
@@ -921,7 +917,7 @@ func configureLoggingFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 		altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:    logger.LogLevelFlag,
 			Value:   "info",
-			Usage:   "Application logging level {fatal, error, info, debug}. " + debugLevelWarning,
+			Usage:   "Application logging level {debug, info, warn, error, fatal}. " + debugLevelWarning,
 			EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_LOGLEVEL"},
 			Hidden:  shouldHide,
 		}),
@@ -929,7 +925,7 @@ func configureLoggingFlags(shouldHide bool) []cli.Flag {
 			Name:    logger.LogTransportLevelFlag,
 			Aliases: []string{"proto-loglevel"}, // This flag used to be called proto-loglevel
 			Value:   "info",
-			Usage:   "Transport logging level(previously called protocol logging level) {fatal, error, info, debug}",
+			Usage:   "Transport logging level(previously called protocol logging level) {debug, info, warn, error, fatal}",
 			EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_PROTO_LOGLEVEL", "TUNNEL_TRANSPORT_LOGLEVEL"},
 			Hidden:  shouldHide,
 		}),

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/config_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package tunnel
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestDedup(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := []string{"a", "b"}
+	actual := dedup([]string{"a", "b", "a"})
+	require.ElementsMatch(t, expected, actual)
+}

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/configuration.go

@@ -7,9 +7,17 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/buildinfo"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/edgediscovery"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
@@ -18,13 +26,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tlsconfig"
 	tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/validation"
-
-	"github.com/google/uuid"
-	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal"
 )
 
 const LogFieldOriginCertPath = "originCertPath"
@@ -85,8 +86,8 @@ func logClientOptions(c *cli.Context, log *zerolog.Logger) {
 	}
 }
 
-func dnsProxyStandAlone(c *cli.Context) bool {
-	return c.IsSet("proxy-dns") && (!c.IsSet("hostname") && !c.IsSet("tag") && !c.IsSet("hello-world"))
+func dnsProxyStandAlone(c *cli.Context, namedTunnel *connection.NamedTunnelConfig) bool {
+	return c.IsSet("proxy-dns") && (!c.IsSet("hostname") && !c.IsSet("tag") && !c.IsSet("hello-world") && namedTunnel == nil)
 }
 
 func findOriginCert(originCertPath string, log *zerolog.Logger) (string, error) {
@@ -109,7 +110,7 @@ func findOriginCert(originCertPath string, log *zerolog.Logger) (string, error)
 	// Check that the user has acquired a certificate using the login command
 	ok, err := config.FileExists(originCertPath)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Msgf("Cannot check if origin cert exists at path %s", originCertPath)
+		log.Error().Err(err).Msgf("Cannot check if origin cert exists at path %s", originCertPath)
 		return "", fmt.Errorf("cannot check if origin cert exists at path %s", originCertPath)
 	}
 	if !ok {
@@ -161,7 +162,6 @@ func prepareTunnelConfig(
 		log.Err(err).Str(LogFieldHostname, configHostname).Msg("Invalid hostname")
 		return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, errors.Wrap(err, "Invalid hostname")
 	}
-	isFreeTunnel := hostname == ""
 	clientID := c.String("id")
 	if !c.IsSet("id") {
 		clientID, err = generateRandomClientID(log)
@@ -178,35 +178,25 @@ func prepareTunnelConfig(
 
 	tags = append(tags, tunnelpogs.Tag{Name: "ID", Value: clientID})
 
-	var originCert []byte
-	if !isFreeTunnel {
-		originCertPath := c.String("origincert")
-		originCertLog := log.With().
-			Str(LogFieldOriginCertPath, originCertPath).
-			Logger()
-
-		originCert, err = getOriginCert(originCertPath, &originCertLog)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, errors.Wrap(err, "Error getting origin cert")
-		}
-	}
-
 	var (
 		ingressRules  ingress.Ingress
 		classicTunnel *connection.ClassicTunnelConfig
 	)
+	cfg := config.GetConfiguration()
 	if isNamedTunnel {
 		clientUUID, err := uuid.NewRandom()
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, errors.Wrap(err, "can't generate clientUUID")
+			return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, errors.Wrap(err, "can't generate connector UUID")
 		}
+		log.Info().Msgf("Generated Connector ID: %s", clientUUID)
+		features := append(c.StringSlice("features"), origin.FeatureSerializedHeaders)
 		namedTunnel.Client = tunnelpogs.ClientInfo{
 			ClientID: clientUUID[:],
-			Features: []string{origin.FeatureSerializedHeaders},
+			Features: dedup(features),
 			Version:  version,
-			Arch:     fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", buildInfo.GoOS, buildInfo.GoArch),
+			Arch:     buildInfo.OSArch(),
 		}
-		ingressRules, err = ingress.ParseIngress(config.GetConfiguration())
+		ingressRules, err = ingress.ParseIngress(cfg)
 		if err != nil && err != ingress.ErrNoIngressRules {
 			return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, err
 		}
@@ -214,6 +204,17 @@ func prepareTunnelConfig(
 			return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, ingress.ErrURLIncompatibleWithIngress
 		}
 	} else {
+
+		originCertPath := c.String("origincert")
+		originCertLog := log.With().
+			Str(LogFieldOriginCertPath, originCertPath).
+			Logger()
+
+		originCert, err := getOriginCert(originCertPath, &originCertLog)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, errors.Wrap(err, "Error getting origin cert")
+		}
+
 		classicTunnel = &connection.ClassicTunnelConfig{
 			Hostname:   hostname,
 			OriginCert: originCert,
@@ -230,7 +231,14 @@ func prepareTunnelConfig(
 		}
 	}
 
-	protocolSelector, err := connection.NewProtocolSelector(c.String("protocol"), namedTunnel, edgediscovery.HTTP2Percentage, origin.ResolveTTL, log)
+	var warpRoutingService *ingress.WarpRoutingService
+	warpRoutingEnabled := isWarpRoutingEnabled(cfg.WarpRouting, isNamedTunnel)
+	if warpRoutingEnabled {
+		warpRoutingService = ingress.NewWarpRoutingService()
+		log.Info().Msgf("Warp-routing is enabled")
+	}
+
+	protocolSelector, err := connection.NewProtocolSelector(c.String("protocol"), warpRoutingEnabled, namedTunnel, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercentage, origin.ResolveTTL, log)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, err
 	}
@@ -238,17 +246,28 @@ func prepareTunnelConfig(
 
 	edgeTLSConfigs := make(map[connection.Protocol]*tls.Config, len(connection.ProtocolList))
 	for _, p := range connection.ProtocolList {
-		edgeTLSConfig, err := tlsconfig.CreateTunnelConfig(c, p.ServerName())
+		tlsSettings := p.TLSSettings()
+		if tlsSettings == nil {
+			return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, fmt.Errorf("%s has unknown TLS settings", p)
+		}
+		edgeTLSConfig, err := tlsconfig.CreateTunnelConfig(c, tlsSettings.ServerName)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, errors.Wrap(err, "unable to create TLS config to connect with edge")
 		}
+		if len(tlsSettings.NextProtos) > 0 {
+			edgeTLSConfig.NextProtos = tlsSettings.NextProtos
+		}
 		edgeTLSConfigs[p] = edgeTLSConfig
 	}
 
-	originClient := origin.NewClient(ingressRules, tags, log)
+	originProxy := origin.NewOriginProxy(ingressRules, warpRoutingService, tags, log)
+	gracePeriod, err := gracePeriod(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, ingress.Ingress{}, err
+	}
 	connectionConfig := &connection.Config{
-		OriginClient:    originClient,
-		GracePeriod:     c.Duration("grace-period"),
+		OriginProxy:     originProxy,
+		GracePeriod:     gracePeriod,
 		ReplaceExisting: c.Bool("force"),
 	}
 	muxerConfig := &connection.MuxerConfig{
@@ -262,13 +281,13 @@ func prepareTunnelConfig(
 
 	return &origin.TunnelConfig{
 		ConnectionConfig: connectionConfig,
-		BuildInfo:        buildInfo,
+		OSArch:           buildInfo.OSArch(),
 		ClientID:         clientID,
 		EdgeAddrs:        c.StringSlice("edge"),
+		Region:           c.String("region"),
 		HAConnections:    c.Int("ha-connections"),
 		IncidentLookup:   origin.NewIncidentLookup(),
 		IsAutoupdated:    c.Bool("is-autoupdated"),
-		IsFreeTunnel:     isFreeTunnel,
 		LBPool:           c.String("lb-pool"),
 		Tags:             tags,
 		Log:              log,
@@ -286,6 +305,37 @@ func prepareTunnelConfig(
 	}, ingressRules, nil
 }
 
+func gracePeriod(c *cli.Context) (time.Duration, error) {
+	period := c.Duration("grace-period")
+	if period > connection.MaxGracePeriod {
+		return time.Duration(0), fmt.Errorf("grace-period must be equal or less than %v", connection.MaxGracePeriod)
+	}
+	return period, nil
+}
+
+func isWarpRoutingEnabled(warpConfig config.WarpRoutingConfig, isNamedTunnel bool) bool {
+	return warpConfig.Enabled && isNamedTunnel
+}
+
 func isRunningFromTerminal() bool {
 	return terminal.IsTerminal(int(os.Stdout.Fd()))
 }
+
+// Remove any duplicates from the slice
+func dedup(slice []string) []string {
+
+	// Convert the slice into a set
+	set := make(map[string]bool, 0)
+	for _, str := range slice {
+		set[str] = true
+	}
+
+	// Convert the set back into a slice
+	keys := make([]string, len(set))
+	i := 0
+	for str := range set {
+		keys[i] = str
+		i++
+	}
+	return keys
+}

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/configuration_test.go

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
+//go:build ignore
 // +build ignore
+
 // TODO: Remove the above build tag and include this test when we start compiling with Golang 1.10.0+
 
 package tunnel

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/credential_finder.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/info.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package tunnel
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelstore"
+)
+
+type Info struct {
+	ID         uuid.UUID                   `json:"id"`
+	Name       string                      `json:"name"`
+	CreatedAt  time.Time                   `json:"createdAt"`
+	Connectors []*tunnelstore.ActiveClient `json:"conns"`
+}

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/ingress_subcommands.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"net/url"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/ingress"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func buildIngressSubcommand() *cli.Command {
 func buildValidateIngressCommand() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:        "validate",
-		Action:      cliutil.ErrorHandler(validateIngressCommand),
+		Action:      cliutil.ConfiguredActionWithWarnings(validateIngressCommand),
 		Usage:       "Validate the ingress configuration ",
 		UsageText:   "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] ingress validate",
 		Description: "Validates the configuration file, ensuring your ingress rules are OK.",
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func buildValidateIngressCommand() *cli.Command {
 func buildTestURLCommand() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:      "rule",
-		Action:    cliutil.ErrorHandler(testURLCommand),
+		Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(testURLCommand),
 		Usage:     "Check which ingress rule matches a given request URL",
 		UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] ingress rule URL",
 		ArgsUsage: "URL",
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func buildTestURLCommand() *cli.Command {
 }
 
 // validateIngressCommand check the syntax of the ingress rules in the cloudflared config file
-func validateIngressCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
+func validateIngressCommand(c *cli.Context, warnings string) error {
 	conf := config.GetConfiguration()
 	if conf.Source() == "" {
 		fmt.Println("No configuration file was found. Please create one, or use the --config flag to specify its filepath. You can use the help command to learn more about configuration files")
@@ -81,6 +81,11 @@ func validateIngressCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if c.IsSet("url") {
 		return ingress.ErrURLIncompatibleWithIngress
 	}
+	if warnings != "" {
+		fmt.Println("Warning: unused keys detected in your config file. Here is a list of unused keys:")
+		fmt.Println(warnings)
+		return nil
+	}
 	fmt.Println("OK")
 	return nil
 }

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/login.go

@@ -8,34 +8,28 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"syscall"
 
-	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/transfer"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/token"
 )
 
 const (
 	baseLoginURL     = "https://dash.cloudflare.com/argotunnel"
-	callbackStoreURL = "https://login.argotunnel.com/"
+	callbackStoreURL = "https://login.cloudflareaccess.org/"
 )
 
 func buildLoginSubcommand(hidden bool) *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:      "login",
-		Action:    cliutil.ErrorHandler(login),
+		Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(login),
 		Usage:     "Generate a configuration file with your login details",
 		ArgsUsage: " ",
-		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:   "url",
-				Hidden: true,
-			},
-		},
-		Hidden: hidden,
+		Hidden:    hidden,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -56,7 +50,7 @@ func login(c *cli.Context) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	resourceData, err := transfer.Run(
+	resourceData, err := token.RunTransfer(
 		loginURL,
 		"cert",
 		"callback",

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/quick_tunnel.go

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+package tunnel
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
+)
+
+const httpTimeout = 15 * time.Second
+
+const disclaimer = "Thank you for trying Cloudflare Tunnel. Doing so, without a Cloudflare account, is a quick way to" +
+	" experiment and try it out. However, be aware that these account-less Tunnels have no uptime guarantee. If you " +
+	"intend to use Tunnels in production you should use a pre-created named tunnel by following: " +
+	"https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps"
+
+// RunQuickTunnel requests a tunnel from the specified service.
+// We use this to power quick tunnels on trycloudflare.com, but the
+// service is open-source and could be used by anyone.
+func RunQuickTunnel(sc *subcommandContext) error {
+	sc.log.Info().Msg(disclaimer)
+	sc.log.Info().Msg("Requesting new quick Tunnel on trycloudflare.com...")
+
+	client := http.Client{
+		Transport: &http.Transport{
+			TLSHandshakeTimeout:   httpTimeout,
+			ResponseHeaderTimeout: httpTimeout,
+		},
+		Timeout: httpTimeout,
+	}
+
+	resp, err := client.Post(fmt.Sprintf("%s/tunnel", sc.c.String("quick-service")), "application/json", nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to request quick Tunnel")
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	var data QuickTunnelResponse
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&data); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to unmarshal quick Tunnel")
+	}
+
+	tunnelID, err := uuid.Parse(data.Result.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to parse quick Tunnel ID")
+	}
+
+	credentials := connection.Credentials{
+		AccountTag:   data.Result.AccountTag,
+		TunnelSecret: data.Result.Secret,
+		TunnelID:     tunnelID,
+		TunnelName:   data.Result.Name,
+	}
+
+	url := data.Result.Hostname
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(url, "https://") {
+		url = "https://" + url
+	}
+
+	for _, line := range AsciiBox([]string{
+		"Your quick Tunnel has been created! Visit it at (it may take some time to be reachable):",
+		url,
+	}, 2) {
+		sc.log.Info().Msg(line)
+	}
+
+	if !sc.c.IsSet("protocol") {
+		sc.c.Set("protocol", "quic")
+	}
+
+	return StartServer(
+		sc.c,
+		version,
+		&connection.NamedTunnelConfig{Credentials: credentials, QuickTunnelUrl: data.Result.Hostname},
+		sc.log,
+		sc.isUIEnabled,
+	)
+}
+
+type QuickTunnelResponse struct {
+	Success bool
+	Result  QuickTunnel
+	Errors  []QuickTunnelError
+}
+
+type QuickTunnelError struct {
+	Code    int
+	Message string
+}
+
+type QuickTunnel struct {
+	ID         string `json:"id"`
+	Name       string `json:"name"`
+	Hostname   string `json:"hostname"`
+	AccountTag string `json:"account_tag"`
+	Secret     []byte `json:"secret"`
+}
+
+// Print out the given lines in a nice ASCII box.
+func AsciiBox(lines []string, padding int) (box []string) {
+	maxLen := maxLen(lines)
+	spacer := strings.Repeat(" ", padding)
+	border := "+" + strings.Repeat("-", maxLen+(padding*2)) + "+"
+	box = append(box, border)
+	for _, line := range lines {
+		box = append(box, "|"+spacer+line+strings.Repeat(" ", maxLen-len(line))+spacer+"|")
+	}
+	box = append(box, border)
+	return
+}
+
+func maxLen(lines []string) int {
+	max := 0
+	for _, line := range lines {
+		if len(line) > max {
+			max = len(line)
+		}
+	}
+	return max
+}

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/signal.go

@@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ func waitForSignal(graceShutdownC chan struct{}, logger *zerolog.Logger) {
 		close(graceShutdownC)
 	case <-graceShutdownC:
 	}
-}
+}

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/signal_test.go

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+//go:build !windows
+// +build !windows
+
 package tunnel
 
 import (
@@ -101,4 +104,3 @@ func TestWaitForShutdown(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.True(t, contextCancelled)
 	assert.True(t, time.Now().Sub(startTime) < time.Second) // check that wait ended early
 }
-

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/subcommand_context.go

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 package tunnel
 
 import (
+	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
@@ -147,15 +149,27 @@ func (sc *subcommandContext) readTunnelCredentials(credFinder CredFinder) (conne
 	return credentials, nil
 }
 
-func (sc *subcommandContext) create(name string, credentialsOutputPath string) (*tunnelstore.Tunnel, error) {
+func (sc *subcommandContext) create(name string, credentialsFilePath string, secret string) (*tunnelstore.Tunnel, error) {
 	client, err := sc.client()
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "couldn't create client to talk to Argo Tunnel backend")
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "couldn't create client to talk to Cloudflare Tunnel backend")
 	}
 
-	tunnelSecret, err := generateTunnelSecret()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "couldn't generate the secret for your new tunnel")
+	var tunnelSecret []byte
+	if secret == "" {
+		tunnelSecret, err = generateTunnelSecret()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "couldn't generate the secret for your new tunnel")
+		}
+	} else {
+		decodedSecret, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(secret)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "Couldn't decode tunnel secret from base64")
+		}
+		tunnelSecret = []byte(decodedSecret)
+		if len(tunnelSecret) < 32 {
+			return nil, errors.New("Decoded tunnel secret must be at least 32 bytes long")
+		}
 	}
 
 	tunnel, err := client.CreateTunnel(name, tunnelSecret)
@@ -173,27 +187,40 @@ func (sc *subcommandContext) create(name string, credentialsOutputPath string) (
 		TunnelID:     tunnel.ID,
 		TunnelName:   name,
 	}
-	filePath, writeFileErr := writeTunnelCredentials(credential.certPath, credentialsOutputPath, &tunnelCredentials)
+	usedCertPath := false
+	if credentialsFilePath == "" {
+		originCertDir := filepath.Dir(credential.certPath)
+		credentialsFilePath, err = tunnelFilePath(tunnelCredentials.TunnelID, originCertDir)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		usedCertPath = true
+	}
+	writeFileErr := writeTunnelCredentials(credentialsFilePath, &tunnelCredentials)
 	if writeFileErr != nil {
 		var errorLines []string
-		errorLines = append(errorLines, fmt.Sprintf("Your tunnel '%v' was created with ID %v. However, cloudflared couldn't write to the tunnel credentials file at %v.json.", tunnel.Name, tunnel.ID, tunnel.ID))
+		errorLines = append(errorLines, fmt.Sprintf("Your tunnel '%v' was created with ID %v. However, cloudflared couldn't write tunnel credentials to %s.", tunnel.Name, tunnel.ID, credentialsFilePath))
 		errorLines = append(errorLines, fmt.Sprintf("The file-writing error is: %v", writeFileErr))
 		if deleteErr := client.DeleteTunnel(tunnel.ID); deleteErr != nil {
 			errorLines = append(errorLines, fmt.Sprintf("Cloudflared tried to delete the tunnel for you, but encountered an error. You should use `cloudflared tunnel delete %v` to delete the tunnel yourself, because the tunnel can't be run without the tunnelfile.", tunnel.ID))
 			errorLines = append(errorLines, fmt.Sprintf("The delete tunnel error is: %v", deleteErr))
 		} else {
-			errorLines = append(errorLines, fmt.Sprintf("The tunnel was deleted, because the tunnel can't be run without the tunnelfile"))
+			errorLines = append(errorLines, fmt.Sprintf("The tunnel was deleted, because the tunnel can't be run without the credentials file"))
 		}
 		errorMsg := strings.Join(errorLines, "\n")
 		return nil, errors.New(errorMsg)
 	}
-	sc.log.Info().Msgf("Tunnel credentials written to %v. cloudflared chose this file based on where your origin certificate was found. Keep this file secret. To revoke these credentials, delete the tunnel.", filePath)
 
 	if outputFormat := sc.c.String(outputFormatFlag.Name); outputFormat != "" {
 		return nil, renderOutput(outputFormat, &tunnel)
 	}
 
-	sc.log.Info().Msgf("Created tunnel %s with id %s", tunnel.Name, tunnel.ID)
+	fmt.Printf("Tunnel credentials written to %v.", credentialsFilePath)
+	if usedCertPath {
+		fmt.Print(" cloudflared chose this file based on where your origin certificate was found.")
+	}
+	fmt.Println(" Keep this file secret. To revoke these credentials, delete the tunnel.")
+	fmt.Printf("\nCreated tunnel %s with id %s\n", tunnel.Name, tunnel.ID)
 	return tunnel, nil
 }
 
@@ -216,20 +243,15 @@ func (sc *subcommandContext) delete(tunnelIDs []uuid.UUID) error {
 	for _, id := range tunnelIDs {
 		tunnel, err := client.GetTunnel(id)
 		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrapf(err, "Can't get tunnel information. Please check tunnel id: %s", tunnel.ID)
+			return errors.Wrapf(err, "Can't get tunnel information. Please check tunnel id: %s", id)
 		}
 
 		// Check if tunnel DeletedAt field has already been set
 		if !tunnel.DeletedAt.IsZero() {
 			return fmt.Errorf("Tunnel %s has already been deleted", tunnel.ID)
 		}
-		// Check if tunnel has existing connections and if force flag is set, cleanup connections
-		if len(tunnel.Connections) > 0 {
-			if !forceFlagSet {
-				return fmt.Errorf("You can not delete tunnel %s because it has active connections. To see connections run the 'list' command. If you believe the tunnel is not active, you can use a -f / --force flag with this command.", id)
-			}
-
-			if err := client.CleanupConnections(tunnel.ID); err != nil {
+		if forceFlagSet {
+			if err := client.CleanupConnections(tunnel.ID, tunnelstore.NewCleanupParams()); err != nil {
 				return errors.Wrapf(err, "Error cleaning up connections for tunnel %s", tunnel.ID)
 			}
 		}
@@ -252,8 +274,16 @@ func (sc *subcommandContext) delete(tunnelIDs []uuid.UUID) error {
 // and add the TunnelID into any old credentials (generated before TUN-3581 added the `TunnelID`
 // field to credentials files)
 func (sc *subcommandContext) findCredentials(tunnelID uuid.UUID) (connection.Credentials, error) {
-	credFinder := sc.credentialFinder(tunnelID)
-	credentials, err := sc.readTunnelCredentials(credFinder)
+	var credentials connection.Credentials
+	var err error
+	if credentialsContents := sc.c.String(CredContentsFlag); credentialsContents != "" {
+		if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(credentialsContents), &credentials); err != nil {
+			err = errInvalidJSONCredential{path: "TUNNEL_CRED_CONTENTS", err: err}
+		}
+	} else {
+		credFinder := sc.credentialFinder(tunnelID)
+		credentials, err = sc.readTunnelCredentials(credFinder)
+	}
 	// This line ensures backwards compatibility with credentials files generated before
 	// TUN-3581. Those old credentials files don't have a TunnelID field, so we enrich the struct
 	// with the ID, which we have already resolved from the user input.
@@ -281,13 +311,24 @@ func (sc *subcommandContext) run(tunnelID uuid.UUID) error {
 }
 
 func (sc *subcommandContext) cleanupConnections(tunnelIDs []uuid.UUID) error {
+	params := tunnelstore.NewCleanupParams()
+	extraLog := ""
+	if connector := sc.c.String("connector-id"); connector != "" {
+		connectorID, err := uuid.Parse(connector)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrapf(err, "%s is not a valid client ID (must be a UUID)", connector)
+		}
+		params.ForClient(connectorID)
+		extraLog = fmt.Sprintf(" for connector-id %s", connectorID.String())
+	}
+
 	client, err := sc.client()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	for _, tunnelID := range tunnelIDs {
-		sc.log.Info().Msgf("Cleanup connection for tunnel %s", tunnelID)
-		if err := client.CleanupConnections(tunnelID); err != nil {
+		sc.log.Info().Msgf("Cleanup connection for tunnel %s%s", tunnelID, extraLog)
+		if err := client.CleanupConnections(tunnelID, params); err != nil {
 			sc.log.Error().Msgf("Error cleaning up connections for tunnel %v, error :%v", tunnelID, err)
 		}
 	}
@@ -345,43 +386,42 @@ func (sc *subcommandContext) findID(input string) (uuid.UUID, error) {
 }
 
 // findIDs is just like mapping `findID` over a slice, but it only uses
-// one Tunnelstore API call.
+// one Tunnelstore API call per non-UUID input provided.
 func (sc *subcommandContext) findIDs(inputs []string) ([]uuid.UUID, error) {
+	uuids, names := splitUuids(inputs)
 
-	// First, look up all tunnels the user has
-	filter := tunnelstore.NewFilter()
-	filter.NoDeleted()
-	tunnels, err := sc.list(filter)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+	for _, name := range names {
+		filter := tunnelstore.NewFilter()
+		filter.NoDeleted()
+		filter.ByName(name)
+
+		tunnels, err := sc.list(filter)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		if len(tunnels) != 1 {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("there should only be 1 non-deleted Tunnel named %s", name)
+		}
+
+		uuids = append(uuids, tunnels[0].ID)
 	}
-	// Do the pure list-processing in its own function, so that it can be
-	// unit tested easily.
-	return findIDs(tunnels, inputs)
+
+	return uuids, nil
 }
 
-func findIDs(tunnels []*tunnelstore.Tunnel, inputs []string) ([]uuid.UUID, error) {
-	// Put them into a dictionary for faster lookups
-	nameToID := make(map[string]uuid.UUID, len(tunnels))
-	for _, tunnel := range tunnels {
-		nameToID[tunnel.Name] = tunnel.ID
-	}
+func splitUuids(inputs []string) ([]uuid.UUID, []string) {
+	uuids := make([]uuid.UUID, 0)
+	names := make([]string, 0)
 
-	// For each input, try to find the tunnel ID.
-	tunnelIDs := make([]uuid.UUID, len(inputs))
-	var badInputs []string
-	for i, input := range inputs {
-		if id, err := uuid.Parse(input); err == nil {
-			tunnelIDs[i] = id
-		} else if id, ok := nameToID[input]; ok {
-			tunnelIDs[i] = id
+	for _, input := range inputs {
+		id, err := uuid.Parse(input)
+		if err != nil {
+			names = append(names, input)
 		} else {
-			badInputs = append(badInputs, input)
+			uuids = append(uuids, id)
 		}
 	}
-	if len(badInputs) > 0 {
-		msg := "Please specify either the ID or name of a tunnel. The following inputs were neither: %s"
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf(msg, strings.Join(badInputs, ", "))
-	}
-	return tunnelIDs, nil
+
+	return uuids, names
 }

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/subcommand_context_teamnet.go

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 package tunnel
 
 import (
-	"net"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/teamnet"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 )
 
 const noClientMsg = "error while creating backend client"
@@ -25,18 +24,18 @@ func (sc *subcommandContext) addRoute(newRoute teamnet.NewRoute) (teamnet.Route,
 	return client.AddRoute(newRoute)
 }
 
-func (sc *subcommandContext) deleteRoute(network net.IPNet) error {
+func (sc *subcommandContext) deleteRoute(params teamnet.DeleteRouteParams) error {
 	client, err := sc.client()
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, noClientMsg)
 	}
-	return client.DeleteRoute(network)
+	return client.DeleteRoute(params)
 }
 
-func (sc *subcommandContext) getRouteByIP(ip net.IP) (teamnet.DetailedRoute, error) {
+func (sc *subcommandContext) getRouteByIP(params teamnet.GetRouteByIpParams) (teamnet.DetailedRoute, error) {
 	client, err := sc.client()
 	if err != nil {
 		return teamnet.DetailedRoute{}, errors.Wrap(err, noClientMsg)
 	}
-	return client.GetByIP(ip)
+	return client.GetByIP(params)
 }

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/subcommand_context_test.go

@@ -4,90 +4,18 @@ import (
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"flag"
 	"fmt"
-	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelstore"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-)
 
-func Test_findIDs(t *testing.T) {
-	type args struct {
-		tunnels []*tunnelstore.Tunnel
-		inputs  []string
-	}
-	tests := []struct {
-		name    string
-		args    args
-		want    []uuid.UUID
-		wantErr bool
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "input not found",
-			args: args{
-				inputs: []string{"asdf"},
-			},
-			wantErr: true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "only UUID",
-			args: args{
-				inputs: []string{"a8398a0b-876d-48ed-b609-3fcfd67a4950"},
-			},
-			want: []uuid.UUID{uuid.MustParse("a8398a0b-876d-48ed-b609-3fcfd67a4950")},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "only name",
-			args: args{
-				tunnels: []*tunnelstore.Tunnel{
-					{
-						ID:   uuid.MustParse("a8398a0b-876d-48ed-b609-3fcfd67a4950"),
-						Name: "tunnel1",
-					},
-				},
-				inputs: []string{"tunnel1"},
-			},
-			want: []uuid.UUID{uuid.MustParse("a8398a0b-876d-48ed-b609-3fcfd67a4950")},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "both UUID and name",
-			args: args{
-				tunnels: []*tunnelstore.Tunnel{
-					{
-						ID:   uuid.MustParse("a8398a0b-876d-48ed-b609-3fcfd67a4950"),
-						Name: "tunnel1",
-					},
-					{
-						ID:   uuid.MustParse("bf028b68-744f-466e-97f8-c46161d80aa5"),
-						Name: "tunnel2",
-					},
-				},
-				inputs: []string{"tunnel1", "bf028b68-744f-466e-97f8-c46161d80aa5"},
-			},
-			want: []uuid.UUID{
-				uuid.MustParse("a8398a0b-876d-48ed-b609-3fcfd67a4950"),
-				uuid.MustParse("bf028b68-744f-466e-97f8-c46161d80aa5"),
-			},
-		},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			got, err := findIDs(tt.args.tunnels, tt.args.inputs)
-			if (err != nil) != tt.wantErr {
-				t.Errorf("findIDs() error = %v, wantErr %v", err, tt.wantErr)
-				return
-			}
-			if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, tt.want) {
-				t.Errorf("findIDs() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelstore"
+)
 
 type mockFileSystem struct {
 	rf  func(string) ([]byte, error)
@@ -190,6 +118,51 @@ func Test_subcommandContext_findCredentials(t *testing.T) {
 				TunnelName:   name,
 			},
 		},
+		{
+			name: "TUNNEL_CRED_CONTENTS given contains old credentials contents",
+			fields: fields{
+				log: &log,
+				fs:  fs,
+				c: func() *cli.Context {
+					flagSet := flag.NewFlagSet("test0", flag.PanicOnError)
+					flagSet.String(CredContentsFlag, "", "")
+					c := cli.NewContext(cli.NewApp(), flagSet, nil)
+					_ = c.Set(CredContentsFlag, fmt.Sprintf(`{"AccountTag":"%s","TunnelSecret":"%s"}`, accountTag, secretB64))
+					return c
+				}(),
+			},
+			args: args{
+				tunnelID: tunnelID,
+			},
+			want: connection.Credentials{
+				AccountTag:   accountTag,
+				TunnelID:     tunnelID,
+				TunnelSecret: secret,
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "TUNNEL_CRED_CONTENTS given contains new credentials contents",
+			fields: fields{
+				log: &log,
+				fs:  fs,
+				c: func() *cli.Context {
+					flagSet := flag.NewFlagSet("test0", flag.PanicOnError)
+					flagSet.String(CredContentsFlag, "", "")
+					c := cli.NewContext(cli.NewApp(), flagSet, nil)
+					_ = c.Set(CredContentsFlag, fmt.Sprintf(`{"AccountTag":"%s","TunnelSecret":"%s","TunnelID":"%s","TunnelName":"%s"}`, accountTag, secretB64, tunnelID, name))
+					return c
+				}(),
+			},
+			args: args{
+				tunnelID: tunnelID,
+			},
+			want: connection.Credentials{
+				AccountTag:   accountTag,
+				TunnelID:     tunnelID,
+				TunnelSecret: secret,
+				TunnelName:   name,
+			},
+		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -260,7 +233,7 @@ func (d *deleteMockTunnelStore) DeleteTunnel(tunnelID uuid.UUID) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (d *deleteMockTunnelStore) CleanupConnections(tunnelID uuid.UUID) error {
+func (d *deleteMockTunnelStore) CleanupConnections(tunnelID uuid.UUID, _ *tunnelstore.CleanupParams) error {
 	tunnel, ok := d.mockTunnels[tunnelID]
 	if !ok {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Couldn't find tunnel: %v", tunnelID)

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/subcommand_context_vnets.go

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+package tunnel
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/vnet"
+)
+
+func (sc *subcommandContext) addVirtualNetwork(newVnet vnet.NewVirtualNetwork) (vnet.VirtualNetwork, error) {
+	client, err := sc.client()
+	if err != nil {
+		return vnet.VirtualNetwork{}, errors.Wrap(err, noClientMsg)
+	}
+	return client.CreateVirtualNetwork(newVnet)
+}
+
+func (sc *subcommandContext) listVirtualNetworks(filter *vnet.Filter) ([]*vnet.VirtualNetwork, error) {
+	client, err := sc.client()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, noClientMsg)
+	}
+	return client.ListVirtualNetworks(filter)
+}
+
+func (sc *subcommandContext) deleteVirtualNetwork(vnetId uuid.UUID) error {
+	client, err := sc.client()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, noClientMsg)
+	}
+	return client.DeleteVirtualNetwork(vnetId)
+}
+
+func (sc *subcommandContext) updateVirtualNetwork(vnetId uuid.UUID, updates vnet.UpdateVirtualNetwork) error {
+	client, err := sc.client()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, noClientMsg)
+	}
+	return client.UpdateVirtualNetwork(vnetId, updates)
+}

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/subcommands.go

@@ -14,23 +14,27 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
-	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
 	"golang.org/x/net/idna"
-	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
+	yaml "gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/updater"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelstore"
 )
 
 const (
-	allSortByOptions  = "name, id, createdAt, deletedAt, numConnections"
-	CredFileFlagAlias = "cred-file"
-	CredFileFlag      = "credentials-file"
+	allSortByOptions     = "name, id, createdAt, deletedAt, numConnections"
+	connsSortByOptions   = "id, startedAt, numConnections, version"
+	CredFileFlagAlias    = "cred-file"
+	CredFileFlag         = "credentials-file"
+	CredContentsFlag     = "credentials-contents"
+	overwriteDNSFlagName = "overwrite-dns"
 
 	LogFieldTunnelID = "tunnelID"
 )
@@ -46,6 +50,16 @@ var (
 		Aliases: []string{"n"},
 		Usage:   "List tunnels with the given `NAME`",
 	}
+	listNamePrefixFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    "name-prefix",
+		Aliases: []string{"np"},
+		Usage:   "List tunnels that start with the give `NAME` prefix",
+	}
+	listExcludeNamePrefixFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    "exclude-name-prefix",
+		Aliases: []string{"enp"},
+		Usage:   "List tunnels whose `NAME` does not start with the given prefix",
+	}
 	listExistedAtFlag = &cli.TimestampFlag{
 		Name:        "when",
 		Aliases:     []string{"w"},
@@ -63,11 +77,11 @@ var (
 		Aliases: []string{"rd"},
 		Usage:   "Include connections that have recently disconnected in the list",
 	}
-	outputFormatFlag = altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{
+	outputFormatFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
 		Name:    "output",
 		Aliases: []string{"o"},
 		Usage:   "Render output using given `FORMAT`. Valid options are 'json' or 'yaml'",
-	})
+	}
 	sortByFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
 		Name:    "sort-by",
 		Value:   "name",
@@ -87,32 +101,73 @@ var (
 			"overwrite the previous tunnel. If you want to use a single hostname with multiple " +
 			"tunnels, you can do so with Cloudflare's Load Balancer product.",
 	})
-	credentialsFileFlag = altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{
+	featuresFlag = altsrc.NewStringSliceFlag(&cli.StringSliceFlag{
+		Name:    "features",
+		Aliases: []string{"F"},
+		Usage:   "Opt into various features that are still being developed or tested.",
+	})
+	credentialsFileFlagCLIOnly = &cli.StringFlag{
 		Name:    CredFileFlag,
 		Aliases: []string{CredFileFlagAlias},
 		Usage:   "Filepath at which to read/write the tunnel credentials",
 		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_CRED_FILE"},
+	}
+	credentialsFileFlag     = altsrc.NewStringFlag(credentialsFileFlagCLIOnly)
+	credentialsContentsFlag = altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    CredContentsFlag,
+		Usage:   "Contents of the tunnel credentials JSON file to use. When provided along with credentials-file, this will take precedence.",
+		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_CRED_CONTENTS"},
 	})
 	forceDeleteFlag = &cli.BoolFlag{
 		Name:    "force",
 		Aliases: []string{"f"},
-		Usage:   "Allows you to delete a tunnel, even if it has active connections.",
+		Usage: "Cleans up any stale connections before the tunnel is deleted. cloudflared will not " +
+			"delete a tunnel with connections without this flag.",
 		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_RUN_FORCE_OVERWRITE"},
 	}
 	selectProtocolFlag = altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{
 		Name:    "protocol",
-		Value:   "h2mux",
+		Value:   "auto",
 		Aliases: []string{"p"},
 		Usage:   fmt.Sprintf("Protocol implementation to connect with Cloudflare's edge network. %s", connection.AvailableProtocolFlagMessage),
 		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_TRANSPORT_PROTOCOL"},
 		Hidden:  true,
 	})
+	sortInfoByFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    "sort-by",
+		Value:   "createdAt",
+		Usage:   fmt.Sprintf("Sorts the list of connections of a tunnel by the given field. Valid options are {%s}", connsSortByOptions),
+		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_INFO_SORT_BY"},
+	}
+	invertInfoSortFlag = &cli.BoolFlag{
+		Name:    "invert-sort",
+		Usage:   "Inverts the sort order of the tunnel info.",
+		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_INFO_INVERT_SORT"},
+	}
+	cleanupClientFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    "connector-id",
+		Aliases: []string{"c"},
+		Usage:   `Constraints the cleanup to stop the connections of a single Connector (by its ID). You can find the various Connectors (and their IDs) currently connected to your tunnel via 'cloudflared tunnel info <name>'.`,
+		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_CLEANUP_CONNECTOR"},
+	}
+	overwriteDNSFlag = &cli.BoolFlag{
+		Name:    overwriteDNSFlagName,
+		Aliases: []string{"f"},
+		Usage:   `Overwrites existing DNS records with this hostname`,
+		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_FORCE_PROVISIONING_DNS"},
+	}
+	createSecretFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    "secret",
+		Aliases: []string{"s"},
+		Usage:   "Base64 encoded secret to set for the tunnel. The decoded secret must be at least 32 bytes long. If not specified, a random 32-byte secret will be generated.",
+		EnvVars: []string{"TUNNEL_CREATE_SECRET"},
+	}
 )
 
 func buildCreateCommand() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:      "create",
-		Action:    cliutil.ErrorHandler(createCommand),
+		Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(createCommand),
 		Usage:     "Create a new tunnel with given name",
 		UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [tunnel command options] create [subcommand options] NAME",
 		Description: `Creates a tunnel, registers it with Cloudflare edge and generates credential file used to run this tunnel.
@@ -121,7 +176,7 @@ func buildCreateCommand() *cli.Command {
   For example, to create a tunnel named 'my-tunnel' run:
 
   $ cloudflared tunnel create my-tunnel`,
-		Flags:              []cli.Flag{outputFormatFlag, credentialsFileFlag},
+		Flags:              []cli.Flag{outputFormatFlag, credentialsFileFlagCLIOnly, createSecretFlag},
 		CustomHelpTemplate: commandHelpTemplate(),
 	}
 }
@@ -144,7 +199,10 @@ func createCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	}
 	name := c.Args().First()
 
-	_, err = sc.create(name, c.String(CredFileFlag))
+	warningChecker := updater.StartWarningCheck(c)
+	defer warningChecker.LogWarningIfAny(sc.log)
+
+	_, err = sc.create(name, c.String(CredFileFlag), c.String(createSecretFlag.Name))
 	return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create tunnel")
 }
 
@@ -154,33 +212,26 @@ func tunnelFilePath(tunnelID uuid.UUID, directory string) (string, error) {
 	return homedir.Expand(filePath)
 }
 
-// If an `outputFile` is given, write the credentials there.
-// Otherwise, write it to the same directory as the originCert,
-// with the filename `<tunnel id>.json`.
-func writeTunnelCredentials(
-	originCertPath, outputFile string,
-	credentials *connection.Credentials,
-) (filePath string, err error) {
-	filePath = outputFile
-	if outputFile == "" {
-		originCertDir := filepath.Dir(originCertPath)
-		filePath, err = tunnelFilePath(credentials.TunnelID, originCertDir)
+// writeTunnelCredentials saves `credentials` as a JSON into `filePath`, only if
+// the file does not exist already
+func writeTunnelCredentials(filePath string, credentials *connection.Credentials) error {
+	if _, err := os.Stat(filePath); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		if err == nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("%s already exists", filePath)
+		}
+		return err
 	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	// Write the name and ID to the file too
 	body, err := json.Marshal(credentials)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to marshal tunnel credentials to JSON")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to marshal tunnel credentials to JSON")
 	}
-	return filePath, ioutil.WriteFile(filePath, body, 400)
+	return ioutil.WriteFile(filePath, body, 400)
 }
 
 func buildListCommand() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:        "list",
-		Action:      cliutil.ErrorHandler(listCommand),
+		Action:      cliutil.ConfiguredAction(listCommand),
 		Usage:       "List existing tunnels",
 		UsageText:   "cloudflared tunnel [tunnel command options] list [subcommand options]",
 		Description: "cloudflared tunnel list will display all active tunnels, their created time and associated connections. Use -d flag to include deleted tunnels. See the list of options to filter the list",
@@ -188,6 +239,8 @@ func buildListCommand() *cli.Command {
 			outputFormatFlag,
 			showDeletedFlag,
 			listNameFlag,
+			listNamePrefixFlag,
+			listExcludeNamePrefixFlag,
 			listExistedAtFlag,
 			listIDFlag,
 			showRecentlyDisconnected,
@@ -204,6 +257,9 @@ func listCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
+	warningChecker := updater.StartWarningCheck(c)
+	defer warningChecker.LogWarningIfAny(sc.log)
+
 	filter := tunnelstore.NewFilter()
 	if !c.Bool("show-deleted") {
 		filter.NoDeleted()
@@ -211,6 +267,12 @@ func listCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if name := c.String("name"); name != "" {
 		filter.ByName(name)
 	}
+	if namePrefix := c.String("name-prefix"); namePrefix != "" {
+		filter.ByNamePrefix(namePrefix)
+	}
+	if excludePrefix := c.String("exclude-name-prefix"); excludePrefix != "" {
+		filter.ExcludeNameWithPrefix(excludePrefix)
+	}
 	if existedAt := c.Timestamp("time"); existedAt != nil {
 		filter.ByExistedAt(*existedAt)
 	}
@@ -221,6 +283,9 @@ func listCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 		}
 		filter.ByTunnelID(tunnelID)
 	}
+	if maxFetch := c.Int("max-fetch-size"); maxFetch > 0 {
+		filter.MaxFetchSize(uint(maxFetch))
+	}
 
 	tunnels, err := sc.list(filter)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -264,23 +329,18 @@ func listCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if len(tunnels) > 0 {
 		formatAndPrintTunnelList(tunnels, c.Bool("show-recently-disconnected"))
 	} else {
-		fmt.Println("You have no tunnels, use 'cloudflared tunnel create' to define a new tunnel")
+		fmt.Println("No tunnels were found for the given filter flags. You can use 'cloudflared tunnel create' to create a tunnel.")
 	}
+
 	return nil
 }
 
 func formatAndPrintTunnelList(tunnels []*tunnelstore.Tunnel, showRecentlyDisconnected bool) {
-	const (
-		minWidth = 0
-		tabWidth = 8
-		padding  = 1
-		padChar  = ' '
-		flags    = 0
-	)
-
-	writer := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, minWidth, tabWidth, padding, padChar, flags)
+	writer := tabWriter()
 	defer writer.Flush()
 
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, "You can obtain more detailed information for each tunnel with `cloudflared tunnel info <name/uuid>`")
+
 	// Print column headers with tabbed columns
 	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, "ID\tNAME\tCREATED\tCONNECTIONS\t")
 
@@ -322,14 +382,176 @@ func fmtConnections(connections []tunnelstore.Connection, showRecentlyDisconnect
 	return strings.Join(output, ", ")
 }
 
+func buildInfoCommand() *cli.Command {
+	return &cli.Command{
+		Name:        "info",
+		Action:      cliutil.ConfiguredAction(tunnelInfo),
+		Usage:       "List details about the active connectors for a tunnel",
+		UsageText:   "cloudflared tunnel [tunnel command options] info [subcommand options] [TUNNEL]",
+		Description: "cloudflared tunnel info displays details about the active connectors for a given tunnel (identified by name or uuid).",
+		Flags: []cli.Flag{
+			outputFormatFlag,
+			showRecentlyDisconnected,
+			sortInfoByFlag,
+			invertInfoSortFlag,
+		},
+		CustomHelpTemplate: commandHelpTemplate(),
+	}
+}
+
+func tunnelInfo(c *cli.Context) error {
+	sc, err := newSubcommandContext(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	warningChecker := updater.StartWarningCheck(c)
+	defer warningChecker.LogWarningIfAny(sc.log)
+
+	if c.NArg() != 1 {
+		return cliutil.UsageError(`"cloudflared tunnel info" accepts exactly one argument, the ID or name of the tunnel to get info about.`)
+	}
+	tunnelID, err := sc.findID(c.Args().First())
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "error parsing tunnel ID")
+	}
+
+	client, err := sc.client()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	clients, err := client.ListActiveClients(tunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	sortBy := c.String("sort-by")
+	invalidSortField := false
+	sort.Slice(clients, func(i, j int) bool {
+		cmp := func() bool {
+			switch sortBy {
+			case "id":
+				return clients[i].ID.String() < clients[j].ID.String()
+			case "createdAt":
+				return clients[i].RunAt.Unix() < clients[j].RunAt.Unix()
+			case "numConnections":
+				return len(clients[i].Connections) < len(clients[j].Connections)
+			case "version":
+				return clients[i].Version < clients[j].Version
+			default:
+				invalidSortField = true
+				return clients[i].RunAt.Unix() < clients[j].RunAt.Unix()
+			}
+		}()
+		if c.Bool("invert-sort") {
+			return !cmp
+		}
+		return cmp
+	})
+	if invalidSortField {
+		sc.log.Error().Msgf("%s is not a valid sort field. Valid sort fields are %s. Defaulting to 'name'.", sortBy, connsSortByOptions)
+	}
+
+	tunnel, err := getTunnel(sc, tunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	info := Info{
+		tunnel.ID,
+		tunnel.Name,
+		tunnel.CreatedAt,
+		clients,
+	}
+
+	if outputFormat := c.String(outputFormatFlag.Name); outputFormat != "" {
+		return renderOutput(outputFormat, info)
+	}
+
+	if len(clients) > 0 {
+		formatAndPrintConnectionsList(info, c.Bool("show-recently-disconnected"))
+	} else {
+		fmt.Printf("Your tunnel %s does not have any active connection.\n", tunnelID)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func getTunnel(sc *subcommandContext, tunnelID uuid.UUID) (*tunnelstore.Tunnel, error) {
+	filter := tunnelstore.NewFilter()
+	filter.ByTunnelID(tunnelID)
+	tunnels, err := sc.list(filter)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if len(tunnels) != 1 {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Expected to find a single tunnel with uuid %v but found %d tunnels.", tunnelID, len(tunnels))
+	}
+	return tunnels[0], nil
+}
+
+func formatAndPrintConnectionsList(tunnelInfo Info, showRecentlyDisconnected bool) {
+	writer := tabWriter()
+	defer writer.Flush()
+
+	// Print the general tunnel info table
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(writer, "NAME:     %s\nID:       %s\nCREATED:  %s\n\n", tunnelInfo.Name, tunnelInfo.ID, tunnelInfo.CreatedAt)
+
+	// Determine whether to print the connector table
+	shouldDisplayTable := false
+	for _, c := range tunnelInfo.Connectors {
+		conns := fmtConnections(c.Connections, showRecentlyDisconnected)
+		if len(conns) > 0 {
+			shouldDisplayTable = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !shouldDisplayTable {
+		fmt.Println("This tunnel has no active connectors.")
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Print the connector table
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, "CONNECTOR ID\tCREATED\tARCHITECTURE\tVERSION\tORIGIN IP\tEDGE\t")
+	for _, c := range tunnelInfo.Connectors {
+		conns := fmtConnections(c.Connections, showRecentlyDisconnected)
+		if len(conns) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		originIp := c.Connections[0].OriginIP.String()
+		formattedStr := fmt.Sprintf(
+			"%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t",
+			c.ID,
+			c.RunAt.Format(time.RFC3339),
+			c.Arch,
+			c.Version,
+			originIp,
+			conns,
+		)
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, formattedStr)
+	}
+}
+
+func tabWriter() *tabwriter.Writer {
+	const (
+		minWidth = 0
+		tabWidth = 8
+		padding  = 1
+		padChar  = ' '
+		flags    = 0
+	)
+
+	writer := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, minWidth, tabWidth, padding, padChar, flags)
+	return writer
+}
+
 func buildDeleteCommand() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:               "delete",
-		Action:             cliutil.ErrorHandler(deleteCommand),
+		Action:             cliutil.ConfiguredAction(deleteCommand),
 		Usage:              "Delete existing tunnel by UUID or name",
 		UsageText:          "cloudflared tunnel [tunnel command options] delete [subcommand options] TUNNEL",
 		Description:        "cloudflared tunnel delete will delete tunnels with the given tunnel UUIDs or names. A tunnel cannot be deleted if it has active connections. To delete the tunnel unconditionally, use -f flag.",
-		Flags:              []cli.Flag{credentialsFileFlag, forceDeleteFlag},
+		Flags:              []cli.Flag{credentialsFileFlagCLIOnly, forceDeleteFlag},
 		CustomHelpTemplate: commandHelpTemplate(),
 	}
 }
@@ -344,6 +566,9 @@ func deleteCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 		return cliutil.UsageError(`"cloudflared tunnel delete" requires at least 1 argument, the ID or name of the tunnel to delete.`)
 	}
 
+	warningChecker := updater.StartWarningCheck(c)
+	defer warningChecker.LogWarningIfAny(sc.log)
+
 	tunnelIDs, err := sc.findIDs(c.Args().Slice())
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -369,13 +594,14 @@ func buildRunCommand() *cli.Command {
 	flags := []cli.Flag{
 		forceFlag,
 		credentialsFileFlag,
+		credentialsContentsFlag,
 		selectProtocolFlag,
+		featuresFlag,
 	}
 	flags = append(flags, configureProxyFlags(false)...)
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:      "run",
-		Action:    cliutil.ErrorHandler(runCommand),
-		Before:    SetFlagsFromConfigFile,
+		Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(runCommand),
 		Usage:     "Proxy a local web server by running the given tunnel",
 		UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [tunnel command options] run [subcommand options] [TUNNEL]",
 		Description: `Runs the tunnel identified by name or UUUD, creating highly available connections
@@ -410,6 +636,12 @@ func runCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 		}
 	}
 
+	if c.String("hostname") != "" {
+		sc.log.Warn().Msg("The property `hostname` in your configuration is ignored because you configured a Named Tunnel " +
+			"in the property `tunnel` to run. Make sure to provision the routing (e.g. via `cloudflared tunnel route dns/lb`) or else " +
+			"your origin will not be reachable. You should remove the `hostname` property to avoid this warning.")
+	}
+
 	return runNamedTunnel(sc, tunnelRef)
 }
 
@@ -427,10 +659,11 @@ func runNamedTunnel(sc *subcommandContext, tunnelRef string) error {
 func buildCleanupCommand() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:               "cleanup",
-		Action:             cliutil.ErrorHandler(cleanupCommand),
+		Action:             cliutil.ConfiguredAction(cleanupCommand),
 		Usage:              "Cleanup tunnel connections",
 		UsageText:          "cloudflared tunnel [tunnel command options] cleanup [subcommand options] TUNNEL",
 		Description:        "Delete connections for tunnels with the given UUIDs or names.",
+		Flags:              []cli.Flag{cleanupClientFlag},
 		CustomHelpTemplate: commandHelpTemplate(),
 	}
 }
@@ -456,26 +689,49 @@ func cleanupCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 func buildRouteCommand() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:      "route",
-		Action:    cliutil.ErrorHandler(routeCommand),
-		Usage:     "Define what hostname or load balancer can route to this tunnel",
-		UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [tunnel command options] route [subcommand options] dns|lb TUNNEL HOSTNAME [LB-POOL]",
-		Description: `The route defines what hostname or load balancer will proxy requests to this tunnel.
+		Usage:     "Define which traffic routed from Cloudflare edge to this tunnel: requests to a DNS hostname, to a Cloudflare Load Balancer, or traffic originating from Cloudflare WARP clients",
+		UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [tunnel command options] route [subcommand options] [dns TUNNEL HOSTNAME]|[lb TUNNEL HOSTNAME LB-POOL]|[ip NETWORK TUNNEL]",
+		Description: `The route command defines how Cloudflare will proxy requests to this tunnel.
 
-   To route a hostname by creating a CNAME to tunnel's address:
-      cloudflared tunnel route dns <tunnel ID> <hostname>
-   To use this tunnel as a load balancer origin, creating pool and load balancer if necessary:
-      cloudflared tunnel route lb <tunnel ID> <load balancer name> <load balancer pool>`,
+To route a hostname by creating a DNS CNAME record to a tunnel:
+   cloudflared tunnel route dns <tunnel ID or name> <hostname>
+You can read more at: https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/routing-to-tunnel/dns
+
+To use this tunnel as a load balancer origin, creating pool and load balancer if necessary:
+   cloudflared tunnel route lb <tunnel ID or name> <hostname> <load balancer pool>
+You can read more at: https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/routing-to-tunnel/lb
+
+For Cloudflare WARP traffic to be routed to your private network, reachable from this tunnel as origins, use:
+   cloudflared tunnel route ip <network CIDR> <tunnel ID or name>
+Further information about managing Cloudflare WARP traffic to your tunnel is available at:
+   cloudflared tunnel route ip --help
+`,
 		CustomHelpTemplate: commandHelpTemplate(),
 		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
+			{
+				Name:        "dns",
+				Action:      cliutil.ConfiguredAction(routeDnsCommand),
+				Usage:       "Route a hostname by creating a DNS CNAME record to a tunnel",
+				UsageText:   "cloudflared tunnel route dns [TUNNEL] [HOSTNAME]",
+				Description: `Creates a DNS CNAME record hostname that points to the tunnel.`,
+				Flags:       []cli.Flag{overwriteDNSFlag},
+			},
+			{
+				Name:        "lb",
+				Action:      cliutil.ConfiguredAction(routeLbCommand),
+				Usage:       "Use this tunnel as a load balancer origin, creating pool and load balancer if necessary",
+				UsageText:   "cloudflared tunnel route dns [TUNNEL] [HOSTNAME] [LB-POOL]",
+				Description: `Creates Load Balancer with an origin pool that points to the tunnel.`,
+			},
 			buildRouteIPSubcommand(),
 		},
 	}
 }
 
-func dnsRouteFromArg(c *cli.Context) (tunnelstore.Route, error) {
+func dnsRouteFromArg(c *cli.Context, overwriteExisting bool) (tunnelstore.Route, error) {
 	const (
-		userHostnameIndex = 2
-		expectedNArgs     = 3
+		userHostnameIndex = 1
+		expectedNArgs     = 2
 	)
 	if c.NArg() != expectedNArgs {
 		return nil, cliutil.UsageError("Expected %d arguments, got %d", expectedNArgs, c.NArg())
@@ -486,14 +742,14 @@ func dnsRouteFromArg(c *cli.Context) (tunnelstore.Route, error) {
 	} else if !validateHostname(userHostname, true) {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf("%s is not a valid hostname", userHostname)
 	}
-	return tunnelstore.NewDNSRoute(userHostname), nil
+	return tunnelstore.NewDNSRoute(userHostname, overwriteExisting), nil
 }
 
 func lbRouteFromArg(c *cli.Context) (tunnelstore.Route, error) {
 	const (
-		lbNameIndex   = 2
-		lbPoolIndex   = 3
-		expectedNArgs = 4
+		lbNameIndex   = 1
+		lbPoolIndex   = 2
+		expectedNArgs = 3
 	)
 	if c.NArg() != expectedNArgs {
 		return nil, cliutil.UsageError("Expected %d arguments, got %d", expectedNArgs, c.NArg())
@@ -535,41 +791,39 @@ func validateHostname(s string, allowWildcardSubdomain bool) bool {
 	return err == nil && validateName(puny, allowWildcardSubdomain)
 }
 
-func routeCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
-	if c.NArg() < 2 {
-		return cliutil.UsageError(`"cloudflared tunnel route" requires the first argument to be the route type(dns or lb), followed by the ID or name of the tunnel`)
+func routeDnsCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if c.NArg() != 2 {
+		return cliutil.UsageError(`This command expects the format "cloudflared tunnel route dns <tunnel name/id> <hostname>"`)
 	}
+	return routeCommand(c, "dns")
+}
+
+func routeLbCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
+	if c.NArg() != 3 {
+		return cliutil.UsageError(`This command expects the format "cloudflared tunnel route lb <tunnel name/id> <hostname> <load balancer pool>"`)
+	}
+	return routeCommand(c, "lb")
+}
+
+func routeCommand(c *cli.Context, routeType string) error {
 	sc, err := newSubcommandContext(c)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	const tunnelIDIndex = 1
-
-	routeType := c.Args().First()
+	tunnelID, err := sc.findID(c.Args().Get(0))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	var route tunnelstore.Route
-	var tunnelID uuid.UUID
 	switch routeType {
 	case "dns":
-		tunnelID, err = sc.findID(c.Args().Get(tunnelIDIndex))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		route, err = dnsRouteFromArg(c)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
+		route, err = dnsRouteFromArg(c, c.Bool(overwriteDNSFlagName))
 	case "lb":
-		tunnelID, err = sc.findID(c.Args().Get(tunnelIDIndex))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
 		route, err = lbRouteFromArg(c)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	default:
-		return cliutil.UsageError("%s is not a recognized route type. Supported route types are dns and lb", routeType)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
 	res, err := sc.route(tunnelID, route)

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/subcommands_test.go

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 package tunnel
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelstore"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
-	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelstore"
 )
 
 func Test_fmtConnections(t *testing.T) {
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ func TestTunnelfilePath(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	homeDir, err := homedir.Dir()
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
-	expected := fmt.Sprintf("%s/.cloudflared/%v.json", homeDir, tunnelID)
+	expected := filepath.Join(homeDir, ".cloudflared", tunnelID.String()+".json")
 	assert.Equal(t, expected, actual)
 }
 

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/teamnet_subcommands.go

@@ -6,62 +6,97 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"text/tabwriter"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/teamnet"
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/updater"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/teamnet"
+
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
+var (
+	vnetFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    "virtual-network",
+		Aliases: []string{"vn"},
+		Usage:   "The ID or name of the virtual network to which the route is associated to.",
+	}
+)
+
 func buildRouteIPSubcommand() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:      "ip",
-		Category:  "Tunnel",
-		Usage:     "Configure and query private routes",
+		Usage:     "Configure and query Cloudflare WARP routing to private IP networks made available through Cloudflare Tunnels.",
 		UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] route COMMAND [arguments...]",
-		Hidden:    true,
-		Description: `cloudflared can provision private routes from your private IP space to origins
-		in your corporate network. Users enrolled in your Cloudflare for Teams organization can reach
-		those routes through the Cloudflare Warp client. You can also build rules to determine who
-		can reach certain routes.
-		`,
+		Description: `cloudflared can provision routes for any IP space in your corporate network. Users enrolled in
+your Cloudflare for Teams organization can reach those IPs through the Cloudflare WARP
+client. You can then configure L7/L4 filtering on https://dash.teams.cloudflare.com to
+determine who can reach certain routes.
+By default IP routes all exist within a single virtual network. If you use the same IP
+space(s) in different physical private networks, all meant to be reachable via IP routes,
+then you have to manage the ambiguous IP routes by associating them to virtual networks.
+See "cloudflared tunnel network --help" for more information.`,
 		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			{
 				Name:      "add",
-				Action:    cliutil.ErrorHandler(addRouteCommand),
-				Usage:     "Add a new Teamnet route to the table",
-				UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] route ip add [CIDR] [TUNNEL] [COMMENT?]",
-				Description: `Adds a private route to a CIDR in your private IP space. Requests will
-				be sent through the Cloudflare Warp client running on a user's machine, proxied
-				through the specified tunnel, and reach an IP in the given CIDR.`,
+				Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(addRouteCommand),
+				Usage:     "Add a new network to the routing table reachable via a Tunnel",
+				UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] route ip add [flags] [CIDR] [TUNNEL] [COMMENT?]",
+				Description: `Adds a network IP route space (represented as a CIDR) to your routing table.
+That network IP space becomes reachable for requests egressing from a user's machine
+as long as it is using Cloudflare WARP client and is enrolled in the same account
+that is running the Tunnel chosen here. Further, those requests will be proxied to
+the specified Tunnel, and reach an IP in the given CIDR, as long as that IP is
+reachable from cloudflared.
+If the CIDR exists in more than one private network, to be connected with Cloudflare
+Tunnels, then you have to manage those IP routes with virtual networks (see
+"cloudflared tunnel network --help)". In those cases, you then have to tell
+which virtual network's routing table you want to add the route to with:
+"cloudflared tunnel route ip add --virtual-network [ID/name] [CIDR] [TUNNEL]".`,
+				Flags: []cli.Flag{vnetFlag},
 			},
 			{
 				Name:        "show",
-				Action:      cliutil.ErrorHandler(showRoutesCommand),
+				Aliases:     []string{"list"},
+				Action:      cliutil.ConfiguredAction(showRoutesCommand),
 				Usage:       "Show the routing table",
 				UsageText:   "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] route ip show [flags]",
-				Description: `Shows your organization's private route table. You can use flags to filter the results.`,
-				Flags:       teamnet.FilterFlags,
+				Description: `Shows your organization private routing table. You can use flags to filter the results.`,
+				Flags:       showRoutesFlags(),
 			},
 			{
-				Name:        "delete",
-				Action:      cliutil.ErrorHandler(deleteRouteCommand),
-				Usage:       "Delete a row from your organization's private routing table",
-				UsageText:   "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] route ip delete [CIDR]",
-				Description: `Deletes the row for a given CIDR from your routing table`,
+				Name:      "delete",
+				Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(deleteRouteCommand),
+				Usage:     "Delete a row from your organization's private routing table",
+				UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] route ip delete [flags] [CIDR]",
+				Description: `Deletes the row for a given CIDR from your routing table. That portion of your network
+will no longer be reachable by the WARP clients. Note that if you use virtual
+networks, then you have to tell which virtual network whose routing table you
+have a row deleted from.`,
+				Flags: []cli.Flag{vnetFlag},
 			},
 			{
 				Name:      "get",
-				Action:    cliutil.ErrorHandler(getRouteByIPCommand),
-				Usage:     "Check which row of the routing table matches a given IP",
-				UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] route ip get [IP]",
-				Description: `Checks which row of the routing table will be used to proxy a given IP.
-				This helps check and validate your config.`,
+				Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(getRouteByIPCommand),
+				Usage:     "Check which row of the routing table matches a given IP.",
+				UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] route ip get [flags] [IP]",
+				Description: `Checks which row of the routing table will be used to proxy a given IP. This helps check
+and validate your config. Note that if you use virtual networks, then you have
+to tell which virtual network whose routing table you want to use.`,
+				Flags: []cli.Flag{vnetFlag},
 			},
 		},
 	}
 }
 
+func showRoutesFlags() []cli.Flag {
+	flags := make([]cli.Flag, 0)
+	flags = append(flags, teamnet.FilterFlags...)
+	flags = append(flags, outputFormatFlag)
+	return flags
+}
+
 func showRoutesCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	sc, err := newSubcommandContext(c)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -73,6 +108,9 @@ func showRoutesCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "invalid config for routing filters")
 	}
 
+	warningChecker := updater.StartWarningCheck(c)
+	defer warningChecker.LogWarningIfAny(sc.log)
+
 	routes, err := sc.listRoutes(filter)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -85,8 +123,9 @@ func showRoutesCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if len(routes) > 0 {
 		formatAndPrintRouteList(routes)
 	} else {
-		fmt.Println("You have no routes, use 'cloudflared tunnel route ip add' to add a route")
+		fmt.Println("No routes were found for the given filter flags. You can use 'cloudflared tunnel route ip add' to add a route.")
 	}
+
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -98,7 +137,9 @@ func addRouteCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if c.NArg() < 2 {
 		return errors.New("You must supply at least 2 arguments, first the network you wish to route (in CIDR form e.g. 1.2.3.4/32) and then the tunnel ID to proxy with")
 	}
+
 	args := c.Args()
+
 	_, network, err := net.ParseCIDR(args.Get(0))
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "Invalid network CIDR")
@@ -106,19 +147,32 @@ func addRouteCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if network == nil {
 		return errors.New("Invalid network CIDR")
 	}
+
 	tunnelRef := args.Get(1)
 	tunnelID, err := sc.findID(tunnelRef)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "Invalid tunnel")
 	}
+
 	comment := ""
 	if c.NArg() >= 3 {
 		comment = args.Get(2)
 	}
+
+	var vnetId *uuid.UUID
+	if c.IsSet(vnetFlag.Name) {
+		id, err := getVnetId(sc, c.String(vnetFlag.Name))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		vnetId = &id
+	}
+
 	_, err = sc.addRoute(teamnet.NewRoute{
 		Comment:  comment,
 		Network:  *network,
 		TunnelID: tunnelID,
+		VNetID:   vnetId,
 	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "API error")
@@ -132,9 +186,11 @@ func deleteRouteCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+
 	if c.NArg() != 1 {
 		return errors.New("You must supply exactly one argument, the network whose route you want to delete (in CIDR form e.g. 1.2.3.4/32)")
 	}
+
 	_, network, err := net.ParseCIDR(c.Args().First())
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "Invalid network CIDR")
@@ -142,7 +198,20 @@ func deleteRouteCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if network == nil {
 		return errors.New("Invalid network CIDR")
 	}
-	if err := sc.deleteRoute(*network); err != nil {
+
+	params := teamnet.DeleteRouteParams{
+		Network: *network,
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet(vnetFlag.Name) {
+		vnetId, err := getVnetId(sc, c.String(vnetFlag.Name))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		params.VNetID = &vnetId
+	}
+
+	if err := sc.deleteRoute(params); err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "API error")
 	}
 	fmt.Printf("Successfully deleted route for %s\n", network)
@@ -163,7 +232,20 @@ func getRouteByIPCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if ip == nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Invalid IP %s", ipInput)
 	}
-	route, err := sc.getRouteByIP(ip)
+
+	params := teamnet.GetRouteByIpParams{
+		Ip: ip,
+	}
+
+	if c.IsSet(vnetFlag.Name) {
+		vnetId, err := getVnetId(sc, c.String(vnetFlag.Name))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		params.VNetID = &vnetId
+	}
+
+	route, err := sc.getRouteByIP(params)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "API error")
 	}
@@ -188,7 +270,7 @@ func formatAndPrintRouteList(routes []*teamnet.DetailedRoute) {
 	defer writer.Flush()
 
 	// Print column headers with tabbed columns
-	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, "NETWORK\tCOMMENT\tTUNNEL ID\tTUNNEL NAME\tCREATED\tDELETED\t")
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, "NETWORK\tVIRTUAL NET ID\tCOMMENT\tTUNNEL ID\tTUNNEL NAME\tCREATED\tDELETED\t")
 
 	// Loop through routes, create formatted string for each, and print using tabwriter
 	for _, route := range routes {

cmd/cloudflared/tunnel/vnets_subcommands.go

@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+package tunnel
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"text/tabwriter"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/updater"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/vnet"
+)
+
+var (
+	makeDefaultFlag = &cli.BoolFlag{
+		Name:    "default",
+		Aliases: []string{"d"},
+		Usage: "The virtual network becomes the default one for the account. This means that all operations that " +
+			"omit a virtual network will now implicitly be using this virtual network (i.e., the default one) such " +
+			"as new IP routes that are created. When this flag is not set, the virtual network will not become the " +
+			"default one in the account.",
+	}
+	newNameFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    "name",
+		Aliases: []string{"n"},
+		Usage:   "The new name for the virtual network.",
+	}
+	newCommentFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:    "comment",
+		Aliases: []string{"c"},
+		Usage:   "A new comment describing the purpose of the virtual network.",
+	}
+)
+
+func buildVirtualNetworkSubcommand(hidden bool) *cli.Command {
+	return &cli.Command{
+		Name:      "network",
+		Usage:     "Configure and query virtual networks to manage private IP routes with overlapping IPs.",
+		UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] network COMMAND [arguments...]",
+		Description: `cloudflared allows to manage IP routes that expose origins in your private network space via their IP directly
+to clients outside (e.g. using WARP client) --- those are configurable via "cloudflared tunnel route ip" commands.
+By default, all those IP routes live in the same virtual network. Managing virtual networks (e.g. by creating a
+new one) becomes relevant when you have different private networks that have overlapping IPs. E.g.: if you have
+a private network A running Tunnel 1, and private network B running Tunnel 2, it is possible that both Tunnels
+expose the same IP space (say 10.0.0.0/8); to handle that, you have to add each IP Route (one that points to
+Tunnel 1 and another that points to Tunnel 2) in different Virtual Networks. That way, if your clients are on
+Virtual Network X, they will see Tunnel 1 (via Route A) and not see Tunnel 2 (since its Route B is associated
+to another Virtual Network Y).`,
+		Hidden: hidden,
+		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
+			{
+				Name:      "add",
+				Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(addVirtualNetworkCommand),
+				Usage:     "Add a new virtual network to which IP routes can be attached",
+				UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] network add [flags] NAME [\"comment\"]",
+				Description: `Adds a new virtual network. You can then attach IP routes to this virtual network with "cloudflared tunnel route ip"
+commands. By doing so, such route(s) become segregated from route(s) in another virtual networks. Note that all
+routes exist within some virtual network. If you do not specify any, then the system pre-creates a default virtual
+network to which all routes belong. That is fine if you do not have overlapping IPs within different physical
+private networks in your infrastructure exposed via Cloudflare Tunnel. Note: if a virtual network is added as
+the new default, then the previous existing default virtual network will be automatically modified to no longer
+be the current default.`,
+				Flags:  []cli.Flag{makeDefaultFlag},
+				Hidden: hidden,
+			},
+			{
+				Name:        "list",
+				Action:      cliutil.ConfiguredAction(listVirtualNetworksCommand),
+				Usage:       "Lists the virtual networks",
+				UsageText:   "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] network list [flags]",
+				Description: "Lists the virtual networks based on the given filter flags.",
+				Flags:       listVirtualNetworksFlags(),
+				Hidden:      hidden,
+			},
+			{
+				Name:      "delete",
+				Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(deleteVirtualNetworkCommand),
+				Usage:     "Delete a virtual network",
+				UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] network delete VIRTUAL_NETWORK",
+				Description: `Deletes the virtual network (given its ID or name). This is only possible if that virtual network is unused. 
+A virtual network may be used by IP routes or by WARP devices.`,
+				Hidden: hidden,
+			},
+			{
+				Name:      "update",
+				Action:    cliutil.ConfiguredAction(updateVirtualNetworkCommand),
+				Usage:     "Update a virtual network",
+				UsageText: "cloudflared tunnel [--config FILEPATH] network update [flags] VIRTUAL_NETWORK",
+				Description: `Updates the virtual network (given its ID or name). If this virtual network is updated to become the new
+default, then the previously existing default virtual network will also be modified to no longer be the default.
+You cannot update a virtual network to not be the default anymore directly. Instead, you should create a new
+default or update an existing one to become the default.`,
+				Flags:  []cli.Flag{newNameFlag, newCommentFlag, makeDefaultFlag},
+				Hidden: hidden,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func listVirtualNetworksFlags() []cli.Flag {
+	flags := make([]cli.Flag, 0)
+	flags = append(flags, vnet.FilterFlags...)
+	flags = append(flags, outputFormatFlag)
+	return flags
+}
+
+func addVirtualNetworkCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
+	sc, err := newSubcommandContext(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if c.NArg() < 1 {
+		return errors.New("You must supply at least 1 argument, the name of the virtual network you wish to add.")
+	}
+
+	warningChecker := updater.StartWarningCheck(c)
+	defer warningChecker.LogWarningIfAny(sc.log)
+
+	args := c.Args()
+
+	name := args.Get(0)
+
+	comment := ""
+	if c.NArg() >= 2 {
+		comment = args.Get(1)
+	}
+
+	newVnet := vnet.NewVirtualNetwork{
+		Name:      name,
+		Comment:   comment,
+		IsDefault: c.Bool(makeDefaultFlag.Name),
+	}
+	createdVnet, err := sc.addVirtualNetwork(newVnet)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Could not add virtual network")
+	}
+
+	extraMsg := ""
+	if createdVnet.IsDefault {
+		extraMsg = " (as the new default for this account) "
+	}
+	fmt.Printf(
+		"Successfully added virtual 'network' %s with ID: %s%s\n"+
+			"You can now add IP routes attached to this virtual network. See `cloudflared tunnel route ip add -help`\n",
+		name, createdVnet.ID, extraMsg,
+	)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func listVirtualNetworksCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
+	sc, err := newSubcommandContext(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	warningChecker := updater.StartWarningCheck(c)
+	defer warningChecker.LogWarningIfAny(sc.log)
+
+	filter, err := vnet.NewFromCLI(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "invalid flags for filtering virtual networks")
+	}
+
+	vnets, err := sc.listVirtualNetworks(filter)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if outputFormat := c.String(outputFormatFlag.Name); outputFormat != "" {
+		return renderOutput(outputFormat, vnets)
+	}
+
+	if len(vnets) > 0 {
+		formatAndPrintVnetsList(vnets)
+	} else {
+		fmt.Println("No virtual networks were found for the given filter flags. You can use 'cloudflared tunnel network add' to add a virtual network.")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func deleteVirtualNetworkCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
+	sc, err := newSubcommandContext(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if c.NArg() != 1 {
+		return errors.New("You must supply exactly one argument, either the ID or name of the virtual network to delete")
+	}
+
+	input := c.Args().Get(0)
+	vnetId, err := getVnetId(sc, input)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := sc.deleteVirtualNetwork(vnetId); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "API error")
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("Successfully deleted virtual network '%s'\n", input)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func updateVirtualNetworkCommand(c *cli.Context) error {
+	sc, err := newSubcommandContext(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if c.NArg() != 1 {
+		return errors.New(" You must supply exactly one argument, either the ID or (current) name of the virtual network to update")
+	}
+
+	input := c.Args().Get(0)
+	vnetId, err := getVnetId(sc, input)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	updates := vnet.UpdateVirtualNetwork{}
+
+	if c.IsSet(newNameFlag.Name) {
+		newName := c.String(newNameFlag.Name)
+		updates.Name = &newName
+	}
+	if c.IsSet(newCommentFlag.Name) {
+		newComment := c.String(newCommentFlag.Name)
+		updates.Comment = &newComment
+	}
+	if c.IsSet(makeDefaultFlag.Name) {
+		isDefault := c.Bool(makeDefaultFlag.Name)
+		updates.IsDefault = &isDefault
+	}
+
+	if err := sc.updateVirtualNetwork(vnetId, updates); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "API error")
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("Successfully updated virtual network '%s'\n", input)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func getVnetId(sc *subcommandContext, input string) (uuid.UUID, error) {
+	val, err := uuid.Parse(input)
+	if err == nil {
+		return val, nil
+	}
+
+	filter := vnet.NewFilter()
+	filter.WithDeleted(false)
+	filter.ByName(input)
+
+	vnets, err := sc.listVirtualNetworks(filter)
+	if err != nil {
+		return uuid.Nil, err
+	}
+
+	if len(vnets) != 1 {
+		return uuid.Nil, fmt.Errorf("there should only be 1 non-deleted virtual network named %s", input)
+	}
+
+	return vnets[0].ID, nil
+}
+
+func formatAndPrintVnetsList(vnets []*vnet.VirtualNetwork) {
+	const (
+		minWidth = 0
+		tabWidth = 8
+		padding  = 1
+		padChar  = ' '
+		flags    = 0
+	)
+
+	writer := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, minWidth, tabWidth, padding, padChar, flags)
+	defer writer.Flush()
+
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, "ID\tNAME\tIS DEFAULT\tCOMMENT\tCREATED\tDELETED\t")
+
+	for _, virtualNetwork := range vnets {
+		formattedStr := virtualNetwork.TableString()
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(writer, formattedStr)
+	}
+}

cmd/cloudflared/ui/launch_ui.go

@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/ingress"
-
 	"github.com/gdamore/tcell"
 	"github.com/rivo/tview"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/connection"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/ingress"
 )
 
 type connState struct {

cmd/cloudflared/updater/check.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package updater
+
+import (
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+)
+
+type VersionWarningChecker struct {
+	warningChan chan string
+}
+
+func StartWarningCheck(c *cli.Context) VersionWarningChecker {
+	checker := VersionWarningChecker{
+		warningChan: make(chan string),
+	}
+
+	go func() {
+		options := updateOptions{
+			updateDisabled:  true,
+			isBeta:          c.Bool("beta"),
+			isStaging:       c.Bool("staging"),
+			isForced:        false,
+			intendedVersion: "",
+		}
+		checkResult, err := CheckForUpdate(options)
+		if err == nil {
+			checker.warningChan <- checkResult.UserMessage()
+		}
+		close(checker.warningChan)
+	}()
+
+	return checker
+}
+
+func (checker VersionWarningChecker) getWarning() string {
+	select {
+	case message := <-checker.warningChan:
+		return message
+	default:
+		// No feedback on time, we don't wait for it, since this is best-effort.
+		return ""
+	}
+}
+
+func (checker VersionWarningChecker) LogWarningIfAny(log *zerolog.Logger) {
+	if warning := checker.getWarning(); warning != "" {
+		log.Warn().Msg(warning)
+	}
+}

cmd/cloudflared/updater/service.go

@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
 package updater
 
-// Version is the functions needed to perform an update
-type Version interface {
+// CheckResult is the behaviour resulting from checking in with the Update Service
+type CheckResult interface {
 	Apply() error
-	String() string
+	Version() string
+	UserMessage() string
 }
 
 // Service is the functions to get check for new updates
 type Service interface {
-	Check() (Version, error)
+	Check() (CheckResult, error)
 }
 
 const (
@@ -23,4 +24,7 @@ const (
 
 	// VersionKeyName is the url parameter key to send to the checkin API to specific what version to upgrade or downgrade to
 	VersionKeyName = "version"
+
+	// ClientVersionName is the url parameter key to send the version that this cloudflared is currently running with
+	ClientVersionName = "clientVersion"
 )

cmd/cloudflared/updater/update.go

@@ -3,23 +3,23 @@ package updater
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"runtime"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/facebookgo/grace/gracenet"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/config"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/config"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
-	"github.com/facebookgo/grace/gracenet"
 )
 
 const (
 	DefaultCheckUpdateFreq        = time.Hour * 24
-	noUpdateInShellMessage        = "cloudflared will not automatically update when run from the shell. To enable auto-updates, run cloudflared as a service: https://developers.cloudflare.com/argo-tunnel/reference/service/"
+	noUpdateInShellMessage        = "cloudflared will not automatically update when run from the shell. To enable auto-updates, run cloudflared as a service: https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/run-tunnel/run-as-service"
 	noUpdateOnWindowsMessage      = "cloudflared will not automatically update on Windows systems."
 	noUpdateManagedPackageMessage = "cloudflared will not automatically update if installed by a package manager."
 	isManagedInstallFile          = ".installedFromPackageManager"
@@ -61,16 +61,18 @@ func (e *statusErr) ExitCode() int {
 }
 
 type updateOptions struct {
-	isBeta    bool
-	isStaging bool
-	isForced  bool
-	version   string
+	updateDisabled  bool
+	isBeta          bool
+	isStaging       bool
+	isForced        bool
+	intendedVersion string
 }
 
 type UpdateOutcome struct {
-	Updated bool
-	Version string
-	Error   error
+	Updated     bool
+	Version     string
+	UserMessage string
+	Error       error
 }
 
 func (uo *UpdateOutcome) noUpdate() bool {
@@ -81,10 +83,10 @@ func Init(v string) {
 	version = v
 }
 
-func checkForUpdateAndApply(options updateOptions) UpdateOutcome {
+func CheckForUpdate(options updateOptions) (CheckResult, error) {
 	cfdPath, err := os.Executable()
 	if err != nil {
-		return UpdateOutcome{Error: err}
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	url := UpdateURL
@@ -93,24 +95,22 @@ func checkForUpdateAndApply(options updateOptions) UpdateOutcome {
 	}
 
 	s := NewWorkersService(version, url, cfdPath, Options{IsBeta: options.isBeta,
-		IsForced: options.isForced, RequestedVersion: options.version})
+		IsForced: options.isForced, RequestedVersion: options.intendedVersion})
 
-	v, err := s.Check()
+	return s.Check()
+}
+
+func applyUpdate(options updateOptions, update CheckResult) UpdateOutcome {
+	if update.Version() == "" || options.updateDisabled {
+		return UpdateOutcome{UserMessage: update.UserMessage()}
+	}
+
+	err := update.Apply()
 	if err != nil {
 		return UpdateOutcome{Error: err}
 	}
 
-	//already on the latest version
-	if v == nil {
-		return UpdateOutcome{}
-	}
-
-	err = v.Apply()
-	if err != nil {
-		return UpdateOutcome{Error: err}
-	}
-
-	return UpdateOutcome{Updated: true, Version: v.String()}
+	return UpdateOutcome{Updated: true, Version: update.Version(), UserMessage: update.UserMessage()}
 }
 
 // Update is the handler for the update command from the command line
@@ -137,7 +137,13 @@ func Update(c *cli.Context) error {
 		log.Info().Msg("cloudflared is set to upgrade to the latest publish version regardless of the current version")
 	}
 
-	updateOutcome := loggedUpdate(log, updateOptions{isBeta: isBeta, isStaging: isStaging, isForced: isForced, version: c.String("version")})
+	updateOutcome := loggedUpdate(log, updateOptions{
+		updateDisabled:  false,
+		isBeta:          isBeta,
+		isStaging:       isStaging,
+		isForced:        isForced,
+		intendedVersion: c.String("version"),
+	})
 	if updateOutcome.Error != nil {
 		return &statusErr{updateOutcome.Error}
 	}
@@ -152,12 +158,18 @@ func Update(c *cli.Context) error {
 
 // Checks for an update and applies it if one is available
 func loggedUpdate(log *zerolog.Logger, options updateOptions) UpdateOutcome {
-	updateOutcome := checkForUpdateAndApply(options)
+	checkResult, err := CheckForUpdate(options)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Err(err).Msg("update check failed")
+		return UpdateOutcome{Error: err}
+	}
+
+	updateOutcome := applyUpdate(options, checkResult)
 	if updateOutcome.Updated {
 		log.Info().Str(LogFieldVersion, updateOutcome.Version).Msg("cloudflared has been updated")
 	}
 	if updateOutcome.Error != nil {
-		log.Err(updateOutcome.Error).Msg("update check failed: %s")
+		log.Err(updateOutcome.Error).Msg("update failed to apply")
 	}
 
 	return updateOutcome
@@ -177,44 +189,53 @@ type configurable struct {
 	freq    time.Duration
 }
 
-func NewAutoUpdater(freq time.Duration, listeners *gracenet.Net, log *zerolog.Logger) *AutoUpdater {
-	updaterConfigurable := &configurable{
-		enabled: true,
-		freq:    freq,
-	}
-	if freq == 0 {
-		updaterConfigurable.enabled = false
-		updaterConfigurable.freq = DefaultCheckUpdateFreq
-	}
+func NewAutoUpdater(updateDisabled bool, freq time.Duration, listeners *gracenet.Net, log *zerolog.Logger) *AutoUpdater {
 	return &AutoUpdater{
-		configurable:     updaterConfigurable,
+		configurable:     createUpdateConfig(updateDisabled, freq, log),
 		listeners:        listeners,
 		updateConfigChan: make(chan *configurable),
 		log:              log,
 	}
 }
 
+func createUpdateConfig(updateDisabled bool, freq time.Duration, log *zerolog.Logger) *configurable {
+	if isAutoupdateEnabled(log, updateDisabled, freq) {
+		log.Info().Dur("autoupdateFreq", freq).Msg("Autoupdate frequency is set")
+		return &configurable{
+			enabled: true,
+			freq:    freq,
+		}
+	} else {
+		return &configurable{
+			enabled: false,
+			freq:    DefaultCheckUpdateFreq,
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func (a *AutoUpdater) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
 	ticker := time.NewTicker(a.configurable.freq)
 	for {
-		if a.configurable.enabled {
-			updateOutcome := loggedUpdate(a.log, updateOptions{})
-			if updateOutcome.Updated {
-				if IsSysV() {
-					// SysV doesn't have a mechanism to keep service alive, we have to restart the process
-					a.log.Info().Msg("Restarting service managed by SysV...")
-					pid, err := a.listeners.StartProcess()
-					if err != nil {
-						a.log.Err(err).Msg("Unable to restart server automatically")
-						return &statusErr{err: err}
-					}
-					// stop old process after autoupdate. Otherwise we create a new process
-					// after each update
-					a.log.Info().Msgf("PID of the new process is %d", pid)
+		updateOutcome := loggedUpdate(a.log, updateOptions{updateDisabled: !a.configurable.enabled})
+		if updateOutcome.Updated {
+			Init(updateOutcome.Version)
+			if IsSysV() {
+				// SysV doesn't have a mechanism to keep service alive, we have to restart the process
+				a.log.Info().Msg("Restarting service managed by SysV...")
+				pid, err := a.listeners.StartProcess()
+				if err != nil {
+					a.log.Err(err).Msg("Unable to restart server automatically")
+					return &statusErr{err: err}
 				}
-				return &statusSuccess{newVersion: updateOutcome.Version}
+				// stop old process after autoupdate. Otherwise we create a new process
+				// after each update
+				a.log.Info().Msgf("PID of the new process is %d", pid)
 			}
+			return &statusSuccess{newVersion: updateOutcome.Version}
+		} else if updateOutcome.UserMessage != "" {
+			a.log.Warn().Msg(updateOutcome.UserMessage)
 		}
+
 		select {
 		case <-ctx.Done():
 			return ctx.Err()
@@ -229,27 +250,18 @@ func (a *AutoUpdater) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
 }
 
 // Update is the method to pass new AutoUpdaterConfigurable to a running AutoUpdater. It is safe to be called concurrently
-func (a *AutoUpdater) Update(newFreq time.Duration) {
-	newConfigurable := &configurable{
-		enabled: true,
-		freq:    newFreq,
-	}
-	// A ero duration means autoupdate is disabled
-	if newFreq == 0 {
-		newConfigurable.enabled = false
-		newConfigurable.freq = DefaultCheckUpdateFreq
-	}
-	a.updateConfigChan <- newConfigurable
+func (a *AutoUpdater) Update(updateDisabled bool, newFreq time.Duration) {
+	a.updateConfigChan <- createUpdateConfig(updateDisabled, newFreq, a.log)
 }
 
-func IsAutoupdateEnabled(c *cli.Context, log *zerolog.Logger) bool {
-	if !SupportAutoUpdate(log) {
+func isAutoupdateEnabled(log *zerolog.Logger, updateDisabled bool, updateFreq time.Duration) bool {
+	if !supportAutoUpdate(log) {
 		return false
 	}
-	return !c.Bool("no-autoupdate") && c.Duration("autoupdate-freq") != 0
+	return !updateDisabled && updateFreq != 0
 }
 
-func SupportAutoUpdate(log *zerolog.Logger) bool {
+func supportAutoUpdate(log *zerolog.Logger) bool {
 	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
 		log.Info().Msg(noUpdateOnWindowsMessage)
 		return false

cmd/cloudflared/updater/update_test.go

@@ -2,17 +2,19 @@ package updater
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"flag"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/facebookgo/grace/gracenet"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 )
 
 func TestDisabledAutoUpdater(t *testing.T) {
 	listeners := &gracenet.Net{}
 	log := zerolog.Nop()
-	autoupdater := NewAutoUpdater(0, listeners, &log)
+	autoupdater := NewAutoUpdater(false, 0, listeners, &log)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	errC := make(chan error)
 	go func() {
@@ -26,3 +28,13 @@ func TestDisabledAutoUpdater(t *testing.T) {
 	// Make sure that autoupdater terminates after canceling the context
 	assert.Equal(t, context.Canceled, <-errC)
 }
+
+func TestCheckInWithUpdater(t *testing.T) {
+	flagSet := flag.NewFlagSet(t.Name(), flag.PanicOnError)
+	cliCtx := cli.NewContext(cli.NewApp(), flagSet, nil)
+
+	warningChecker := StartWarningCheck(cliCtx)
+	warning := warningChecker.getWarning()
+	// Assuming this runs either on a release or development version, then the Worker will never have anything to tell us.
+	assert.Empty(t, warning)
+}

cmd/cloudflared/updater/workers_service.go

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"net/http"
 	"runtime"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
 )
 
 // Options are the update options supported by the
@@ -27,6 +25,8 @@ type VersionResponse struct {
 	Version      string `json:"version"`
 	Checksum     string `json:"checksum"`
 	IsCompressed bool   `json:"compressed"`
+	UserMessage  string `json:"userMessage"`
+	ShouldUpdate bool   `json:"shouldUpdate"`
 	Error        string `json:"error"`
 }
 
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func NewWorkersService(currentVersion, url, targetPath string, opts Options) Ser
 }
 
 // Check does a check in with the Workers API to get a new version update
-func (s *WorkersService) Check() (Version, error) {
+func (s *WorkersService) Check() (CheckResult, error) {
 	client := &http.Client{
 		Timeout: clientTimeout,
 	}
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ func (s *WorkersService) Check() (Version, error) {
 	q := req.URL.Query()
 	q.Add(OSKeyName, runtime.GOOS)
 	q.Add(ArchitectureKeyName, runtime.GOARCH)
+	q.Add(ClientVersionName, s.currentVersion)
 
 	if s.opts.IsBeta {
 		q.Add(BetaKeyName, "true")
@@ -84,70 +85,10 @@ func (s *WorkersService) Check() (Version, error) {
 		return nil, errors.New(v.Error)
 	}
 
-	if !s.opts.IsForced && !IsNewerVersion(s.currentVersion, v.Version) {
-		return nil, nil
+	versionToUpdate := ""
+	if v.ShouldUpdate {
+		versionToUpdate = v.Version
 	}
 
-	return NewWorkersVersion(v.URL, v.Version, v.Checksum, s.targetPath, v.IsCompressed), nil
-}
-
-// IsNewerVersion checks semantic versioning for the latest version
-// cloudflared tagging is more of a date than a semantic version,
-// but the same comparision logic still holds for major.minor.patch
-// e.g. 2020.8.2 is newer than 2020.8.1.
-func IsNewerVersion(current string, check string) bool {
-	if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(current), "dev") {
-		return false // dev builds shouldn't update
-	}
-
-	cMajor, cMinor, cPatch, err := SemanticParts(current)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	nMajor, nMinor, nPatch, err := SemanticParts(check)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	if nMajor > cMajor {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	if nMajor == cMajor && nMinor > cMinor {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	if nMajor == cMajor && nMinor == cMinor && nPatch > cPatch {
-		return true
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-// SemanticParts gets the major, minor, and patch version of a semantic version string
-// e.g. 3.1.2 would return 3, 1, 2, nil
-func SemanticParts(version string) (major int, minor int, patch int, err error) {
-	major = 0
-	minor = 0
-	patch = 0
-	parts := strings.Split(version, ".")
-	if len(parts) != 3 {
-		err = errors.New("invalid version")
-		return
-	}
-	major, err = strconv.Atoi(parts[0])
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	minor, err = strconv.Atoi(parts[1])
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	patch, err = strconv.Atoi(parts[2])
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	return
+	return NewWorkersVersion(v.URL, versionToUpdate, v.Checksum, s.targetPath, v.UserMessage, v.IsCompressed), nil
 }

cmd/cloudflared/updater/workers_service_test.go

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+//go:build !windows
+// +build !windows
+
 package updater
 
 import (
@@ -6,18 +9,24 @@ import (
 	"compress/gzip"
 	"crypto/sha256"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"log"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
 	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"runtime"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 
+var testFilePath = filepath.Join(os.TempDir(), "test")
+
 func respondWithJSON(w http.ResponseWriter, v interface{}, status int) {
 	data, _ := json.Marshal(v)
 
@@ -32,15 +41,20 @@ func respondWithData(w http.ResponseWriter, b []byte, status int) {
 	w.Write(b)
 }
 
+const mostRecentVersion = "2021.2.5"
+const mostRecentBetaVersion = "2021.3.0"
+const knownBuggyVersion = "2020.12.0"
+const expectedUserMsg = "This message is expected when running a known buggy version"
+
 func updateHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	version := "2020.08.05"
+	version := mostRecentVersion
 	host := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s", r.Host)
 	url := host + "/download"
 
 	query := r.URL.Query()
 
 	if query.Get(BetaKeyName) == "true" {
-		version = "2020.08.06"
+		version = mostRecentBetaVersion
 		url = host + "/beta"
 	}
 
@@ -59,7 +73,15 @@ func updateHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	fmt.Fprint(h, version)
 	checksum := fmt.Sprintf("%x", h.Sum(nil))
 
-	v := VersionResponse{URL: url, Version: version, Checksum: checksum}
+	var userMessage = ""
+	if query.Get(ClientVersionName) == knownBuggyVersion {
+		userMessage = expectedUserMsg
+	}
+	shouldUpdate := requestedVersion != "" || IsNewerVersion(query.Get(ClientVersionName), version)
+
+	v := VersionResponse{
+		URL: url, Version: version, Checksum: checksum, UserMessage: userMessage, ShouldUpdate: shouldUpdate,
+	}
 	respondWithJSON(w, v, http.StatusOK)
 }
 
@@ -71,7 +93,7 @@ func gzipUpdateHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	checksum := fmt.Sprintf("%x", h.Sum(nil))
 
 	url := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/gzip-download.tgz", r.Host)
-	v := VersionResponse{URL: url, Version: version, Checksum: checksum}
+	v := VersionResponse{URL: url, Version: version, Checksum: checksum, ShouldUpdate: true}
 	respondWithJSON(w, v, http.StatusOK)
 }
 
@@ -96,7 +118,7 @@ func compressedDownloadHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func downloadHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	version := "2020.08.05"
+	version := mostRecentVersion
 	requestedVersion := r.URL.Query().Get(VersionKeyName)
 	if requestedVersion != "" {
 		version = requestedVersion
@@ -105,13 +127,71 @@ func downloadHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func betaHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	respondWithData(w, []byte("2020.08.06"), http.StatusOK)
+	respondWithData(w, []byte(mostRecentBetaVersion), http.StatusOK)
 }
 
 func failureHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	respondWithJSON(w, VersionResponse{Error: "unsupported os and architecture"}, http.StatusBadRequest)
 }
 
+func IsNewerVersion(current string, check string) bool {
+	if current == "" || check == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(current), "dev") {
+		return false // dev builds shouldn't update
+	}
+
+	cMajor, cMinor, cPatch, err := SemanticParts(current)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	nMajor, nMinor, nPatch, err := SemanticParts(check)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if nMajor > cMajor {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	if nMajor == cMajor && nMinor > cMinor {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	if nMajor == cMajor && nMinor == cMinor && nPatch > cPatch {
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func SemanticParts(version string) (major int, minor int, patch int, err error) {
+	major = 0
+	minor = 0
+	patch = 0
+	parts := strings.Split(version, ".")
+	if len(parts) != 3 {
+		err = errors.New("invalid version")
+		return
+	}
+	major, err = strconv.Atoi(parts[0])
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	minor, err = strconv.Atoi(parts[1])
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	patch, err = strconv.Atoi(parts[2])
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	return
+}
+
 func createServer() *httptest.Server {
 	mux := http.NewServeMux()
 	mux.HandleFunc("/updater", updateHandler)
@@ -124,7 +204,7 @@ func createServer() *httptest.Server {
 }
 
 func createTestFile(t *testing.T, path string) {
-	f, err := os.Create("tmpfile")
+	f, err := os.Create(path)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	fmt.Fprint(f, "2020.08.04")
 	f.Close()
@@ -134,7 +214,6 @@ func TestUpdateService(t *testing.T) {
 	ts := createServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 
-	testFilePath := "tmpfile"
 	createTestFile(t, testFilePath)
 	defer os.Remove(testFilePath)
 	log.Println("server url: ", ts.URL)
@@ -142,40 +221,38 @@ func TestUpdateService(t *testing.T) {
 	s := NewWorkersService("2020.8.2", fmt.Sprintf("%s/updater", ts.URL), testFilePath, Options{})
 	v, err := s.Check()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, v.String(), "2020.08.05")
+	require.Equal(t, v.Version(), mostRecentVersion)
 
 	require.NoError(t, v.Apply())
 	dat, err := ioutil.ReadFile(testFilePath)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	require.Equal(t, string(dat), "2020.08.05")
+	require.Equal(t, string(dat), mostRecentVersion)
 }
 
 func TestBetaUpdateService(t *testing.T) {
 	ts := createServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 
-	testFilePath := "tmpfile"
 	createTestFile(t, testFilePath)
 	defer os.Remove(testFilePath)
 
 	s := NewWorkersService("2020.8.2", fmt.Sprintf("%s/updater", ts.URL), testFilePath, Options{IsBeta: true})
 	v, err := s.Check()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, v.String(), "2020.08.06")
+	require.Equal(t, v.Version(), mostRecentBetaVersion)
 
 	require.NoError(t, v.Apply())
 	dat, err := ioutil.ReadFile(testFilePath)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	require.Equal(t, string(dat), "2020.08.06")
+	require.Equal(t, string(dat), mostRecentBetaVersion)
 }
 
 func TestFailUpdateService(t *testing.T) {
 	ts := createServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 
-	testFilePath := "tmpfile"
 	createTestFile(t, testFilePath)
 	defer os.Remove(testFilePath)
 
@@ -189,41 +266,39 @@ func TestNoUpdateService(t *testing.T) {
 	ts := createServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 
-	testFilePath := "tmpfile"
 	createTestFile(t, testFilePath)
 	defer os.Remove(testFilePath)
 
-	s := NewWorkersService("2020.8.5", fmt.Sprintf("%s/updater", ts.URL), testFilePath, Options{})
+	s := NewWorkersService(mostRecentVersion, fmt.Sprintf("%s/updater", ts.URL), testFilePath, Options{})
 	v, err := s.Check()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Nil(t, v)
+	require.NotNil(t, v)
+	require.Empty(t, v.Version())
 }
 
 func TestForcedUpdateService(t *testing.T) {
 	ts := createServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 
-	testFilePath := "tmpfile"
 	createTestFile(t, testFilePath)
 	defer os.Remove(testFilePath)
 
 	s := NewWorkersService("2020.8.5", fmt.Sprintf("%s/updater", ts.URL), testFilePath, Options{IsForced: true})
 	v, err := s.Check()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, v.String(), "2020.08.05")
+	require.Equal(t, v.Version(), mostRecentVersion)
 
 	require.NoError(t, v.Apply())
 	dat, err := ioutil.ReadFile(testFilePath)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	require.Equal(t, string(dat), "2020.08.05")
+	require.Equal(t, string(dat), mostRecentVersion)
 }
 
 func TestUpdateSpecificVersionService(t *testing.T) {
 	ts := createServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 
-	testFilePath := "tmpfile"
 	createTestFile(t, testFilePath)
 	defer os.Remove(testFilePath)
 	reqVersion := "2020.9.1"
@@ -231,7 +306,7 @@ func TestUpdateSpecificVersionService(t *testing.T) {
 	s := NewWorkersService("2020.8.2", fmt.Sprintf("%s/updater", ts.URL), testFilePath, Options{RequestedVersion: reqVersion})
 	v, err := s.Check()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, reqVersion, v.String())
+	require.Equal(t, reqVersion, v.Version())
 
 	require.NoError(t, v.Apply())
 	dat, err := ioutil.ReadFile(testFilePath)
@@ -244,14 +319,13 @@ func TestCompressedUpdateService(t *testing.T) {
 	ts := createServer()
 	defer ts.Close()
 
-	testFilePath := "tmpfile"
 	createTestFile(t, testFilePath)
 	defer os.Remove(testFilePath)
 
 	s := NewWorkersService("2020.8.2", fmt.Sprintf("%s/compressed", ts.URL), testFilePath, Options{})
 	v, err := s.Check()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, "2020.09.02", v.String())
+	require.Equal(t, "2020.09.02", v.Version())
 
 	require.NoError(t, v.Apply())
 	dat, err := ioutil.ReadFile(testFilePath)
@@ -260,14 +334,16 @@ func TestCompressedUpdateService(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, "2020.09.02", string(dat))
 }
 
-func TestVersionParsing(t *testing.T) {
-	require.False(t, IsNewerVersion("2020.8.2", "2020.8.2"))
-	require.True(t, IsNewerVersion("2020.8.2", "2020.8.3"))
-	require.True(t, IsNewerVersion("2020.8.2", "2021.1.2"))
-	require.True(t, IsNewerVersion("2020.8.2", "2020.9.1"))
-	require.True(t, IsNewerVersion("2020.8.2", "2020.12.45"))
-	require.False(t, IsNewerVersion("2020.8.2", "2020.6.3"))
-	require.False(t, IsNewerVersion("DEV", "2020.8.5"))
-	require.False(t, IsNewerVersion("2020.8.2", "asdlkfjasdf"))
-	require.True(t, IsNewerVersion("3.0.1", "4.2.1"))
+func TestUpdateWhenRunningKnownBuggyVersion(t *testing.T) {
+	ts := createServer()
+	defer ts.Close()
+
+	createTestFile(t, testFilePath)
+	defer os.Remove(testFilePath)
+
+	s := NewWorkersService(knownBuggyVersion, fmt.Sprintf("%s/updater", ts.URL), testFilePath, Options{})
+	v, err := s.Check()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, v.Version(), mostRecentVersion)
+	require.Equal(t, v.UserMessage(), expectedUserMsg)
 }

cmd/cloudflared/updater/workers_update.go

@@ -47,13 +47,14 @@ type batchData struct {
 }
 
 // WorkersVersion implements the Version interface.
-// It contains everything needed to preform a version upgrade
+// It contains everything needed to perform a version upgrade
 type WorkersVersion struct {
 	downloadURL  string
 	checksum     string
 	version      string
 	targetPath   string
 	isCompressed bool
+	userMessage  string
 }
 
 // NewWorkersVersion creates a new Version object. This is normally created by a WorkersService JSON checkin response
@@ -61,8 +62,17 @@ type WorkersVersion struct {
 // version is the version of this update
 // checksum is the expected checksum of the downloaded file
 // target path is where the file should be replace. Normally this the running cloudflared's path
-func NewWorkersVersion(url, version, checksum, targetPath string, isCompressed bool) Version {
-	return &WorkersVersion{downloadURL: url, version: version, checksum: checksum, targetPath: targetPath, isCompressed: isCompressed}
+// userMessage is a possible message to convey back to the user after having checked in with the Updater Service
+// isCompressed tells whether the asset to update cloudflared is compressed or not
+func NewWorkersVersion(url, version, checksum, targetPath, userMessage string, isCompressed bool) CheckResult {
+	return &WorkersVersion{
+		downloadURL:  url,
+		version:      version,
+		checksum:     checksum,
+		targetPath:   targetPath,
+		isCompressed: isCompressed,
+		userMessage:  userMessage,
+	}
 }
 
 // Apply does the actual verification and update logic.
@@ -114,10 +124,16 @@ func (v *WorkersVersion) Apply() error {
 }
 
 // String returns the version number of this update/release (e.g. 2020.08.05)
-func (v *WorkersVersion) String() string {
+func (v *WorkersVersion) Version() string {
 	return v.version
 }
 
+// String returns a possible message to convey back to user after having checked in with the Updater Service. E.g.
+// it can warn about the need to update the version currently running.
+func (v *WorkersVersion) UserMessage() string {
+	return v.userMessage
+}
+
 // download the file from the link in the json
 func download(url, filepath string, isCompressed bool) error {
 	client := &http.Client{

cmd/cloudflared/windows_service.go

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+//go:build windows
 // +build windows
 
 package main
@@ -12,19 +13,21 @@ import (
 	"time"
 	"unsafe"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
-
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 	"golang.org/x/sys/windows"
 	"golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc"
 	"golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc/eventlog"
 	"golang.org/x/sys/windows/svc/mgr"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/cmd/cloudflared/cliutil"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/logger"
 )
 
 const (
 	windowsServiceName        = "Cloudflared"
-	windowsServiceDescription = "Argo Tunnel agent"
-	windowsServiceUrl         = "https://developers.cloudflare.com/argo-tunnel/reference/service/"
+	windowsServiceDescription = "Cloudflare Tunnel agent"
+	windowsServiceUrl         = "https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/run-tunnel/run-as-service#windows"
 
 	recoverActionDelay      = time.Second * 20
 	failureCountResetPeriod = time.Hour * 24
@@ -43,18 +46,18 @@ const (
 func runApp(app *cli.App, graceShutdownC chan struct{}) {
 	app.Commands = append(app.Commands, &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "service",
-		Usage: "Manages the Argo Tunnel Windows service",
+		Usage: "Manages the Cloudflare Tunnel Windows service",
 		Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 			{
 				Name:   "install",
-				Usage:  "Install Argo Tunnel as a Windows service",
-				Action: installWindowsService,
-						},
+				Usage:  "Install Cloudflare Tunnel as a Windows service",
+				Action: cliutil.ConfiguredAction(installWindowsService),
+			},
 			{
 				Name:   "uninstall",
-				Usage:  "Uninstall the Argo Tunnel service",
-				Action: uninstallWindowsService,
-						},
+				Usage:  "Uninstall the Cloudflare Tunnel service",
+				Action: cliutil.ConfiguredAction(uninstallWindowsService),
+			},
 		},
 	})
 
@@ -174,38 +177,33 @@ func (s *windowsService) Execute(serviceArgs []string, r <-chan svc.ChangeReques
 func installWindowsService(c *cli.Context) error {
 	zeroLogger := logger.CreateLoggerFromContext(c, logger.EnableTerminalLog)
 
-	zeroLogger.Info().Msg("Installing Argo Tunnel Windows service")
+	zeroLogger.Info().Msg("Installing Cloudflare Tunnel Windows service")
 	exepath, err := os.Executable()
 	if err != nil {
-		zeroLogger.Err(err).Msg("Cannot find path name that start the process")
-		return err
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Cannot find path name that start the process")
 	}
 	m, err := mgr.Connect()
 	if err != nil {
-		zeroLogger.Err(err).Msg("Cannot establish a connection to the service control manager")
-		return err
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Cannot establish a connection to the service control manager")
 	}
 	defer m.Disconnect()
 	s, err := m.OpenService(windowsServiceName)
 	log := zeroLogger.With().Str(LogFieldWindowsServiceName, windowsServiceName).Logger()
 	if err == nil {
 		s.Close()
-		log.Err(err).Msg("service already exists")
-		return fmt.Errorf("service %s already exists", windowsServiceName)
+		return fmt.Errorf("Service %s already exists", windowsServiceName)
 	}
 	config := mgr.Config{StartType: mgr.StartAutomatic, DisplayName: windowsServiceDescription}
 	s, err = m.CreateService(windowsServiceName, exepath, config)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Msg("Cannot install service")
-		return err
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Cannot install service")
 	}
 	defer s.Close()
-	log.Info().Msg("Argo Tunnel agent service is installed")
+	log.Info().Msg("Cloudflare Tunnel agent service is installed")
 	err = eventlog.InstallAsEventCreate(windowsServiceName, eventlog.Error|eventlog.Warning|eventlog.Info)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.Delete()
-		log.Err(err).Msg("Cannot install event logger")
-		return fmt.Errorf("SetupEventLogSource() failed: %s", err)
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Cannot install event logger")
 	}
 	err = configRecoveryOption(s.Handle)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -220,29 +218,25 @@ func uninstallWindowsService(c *cli.Context) error {
 		With().
 		Str(LogFieldWindowsServiceName, windowsServiceName).Logger()
 
-	log.Info().Msg("Uninstalling Argo Tunnel Windows Service")
+	log.Info().Msg("Uninstalling Cloudflare Tunnel Windows Service")
 	m, err := mgr.Connect()
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Msg("Cannot establish a connection to the service control manager")
-		return err
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Cannot establish a connection to the service control manager")
 	}
 	defer m.Disconnect()
 	s, err := m.OpenService(windowsServiceName)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Msg("service is not installed")
-		return fmt.Errorf("service %s is not installed", windowsServiceName)
+		return fmt.Errorf("Service %s is not installed", windowsServiceName)
 	}
 	defer s.Close()
 	err = s.Delete()
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Msg("Cannot delete service")
-		return err
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Cannot delete service")
 	}
-	log.Info().Msg("Argo Tunnel agent service is uninstalled")
+	log.Info().Msg("Cloudflare Tunnel agent service is uninstalled")
 	err = eventlog.Remove(windowsServiceName)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Error().Msg("Cannot remove event logger")
-		return fmt.Errorf("RemoveEventLogSource() failed: %s", err)
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Cannot remove event logger")
 	}
 	return nil
 }

component-tests/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+__pycache__
+.pytest_cache

component-tests/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# Requirements
+1. Python 3.7 or later with packages in the given `requirements.txt`
+   - E.g. with conda:
+   - `conda create -n component-tests python=3.7`  
+   - `conda activate component-tests`
+   - `pip3 install -r requirements.txt`
+
+2. Create a config yaml file, for example:
+```
+cloudflared_binary: "cloudflared"
+tunnel: "3d539f97-cd3a-4d8e-c33b-65e9099c7a8d"
+credentials_file: "/Users/tunnel/.cloudflared/3d539f97-cd3a-4d8e-c33b-65e9099c7a8d.json"
+classic_hostname: "classic-tunnel-component-tests.example.com"
+origincert: "/Users/tunnel/.cloudflared/cert.pem"
+ingress:
+- hostname: named-tunnel-component-tests.example.com
+  service: http_status:200
+- service: http_status:404
+```
+
+3. Route hostname to the tunnel. For the example config above, we can do that via
+```
+   cloudflared tunnel route dns 3d539f97-cd3a-4d8e-c33b-65e9099c7a8d named-tunnel-component-tests.example.com
+```
+
+4. Turn on linter
+If you are using Visual Studio, follow https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/linting to turn on linter.
+
+5. Turn on formatter
+If you are using Visual Studio, follow https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/editing#_formatting
+to turn on formatter and https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=cbrevik.toggle-format-on-save
+to turn on format on save.
+
+6. If you have cloudflared running as a service on your machine, you can either stop the service or ignore the service tests
+via `--ignore test_service.py`
+
+# How to run
+Specify path to config file via env var `COMPONENT_TESTS_CONFIG`. This is required.
+## All tests
+Run `pytest` inside this(component-tests) folder
+
+## Specific files
+Run `pytest <file 1 name>.py <file 2 name>.py`
+
+## Specific tests
+Run `pytest file.py -k <test 1 name> -k <test 2 name>`
+
+## Live Logging
+Running with `-o log_cli=true` outputs logging to CLI as the tests are. By default the log level is WARN.
+`--log-cli-level` control logging level.
+For example, to log at info level, run `pytest -o log_cli=true --log-cli-level=INFO`.
+See https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/logging.html#live-logs for more documentation on logging.

component-tests/config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+import copy
+
+from dataclasses import dataclass, InitVar
+
+from constants import METRICS_PORT, PROXY_DNS_PORT
+
+# frozen=True raises exception when assigning to fields. This emulates immutability
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class BaseConfig:
+    cloudflared_binary: str
+    no_autoupdate: bool = True
+    metrics: str = f'localhost:{METRICS_PORT}'
+
+    def merge_config(self, additional):
+        config = copy.copy(additional)
+        config['no-autoupdate'] = self.no_autoupdate
+        config['metrics'] = self.metrics
+        return config
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class NamedTunnelBaseConfig(BaseConfig):
+    # The attributes of the parent class are ordered before attributes in this class,
+    # so we have to use default values here and check if they are set in __post_init__
+    tunnel: str = None
+    credentials_file: str = None
+    ingress: list = None
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if self.tunnel is None:
+            raise TypeError("Field tunnel is not set")
+        if self.credentials_file is None:
+            raise TypeError("Field credentials_file is not set")
+        if self.ingress is None:
+            raise TypeError("Field ingress is not set")
+
+    def merge_config(self, additional):
+        config = super(NamedTunnelBaseConfig, self).merge_config(additional)
+        config['tunnel'] = self.tunnel
+        config['credentials-file'] = self.credentials_file
+        # In some cases we want to override default ingress, such as in config tests
+        if 'ingress' not in config:
+            config['ingress'] = self.ingress
+        return config
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class NamedTunnelConfig(NamedTunnelBaseConfig):
+    full_config: dict = None
+    additional_config: InitVar[dict] = {}
+
+    def __post_init__(self, additional_config):
+        # Cannot call set self.full_config because the class is frozen, instead, we can use __setattr__
+        # https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html#frozen-instances
+        object.__setattr__(self, 'full_config',
+                           self.merge_config(additional_config))
+
+    def get_url(self):
+        return "https://" + self.ingress[0]['hostname']
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class ClassicTunnelBaseConfig(BaseConfig):
+    hostname: str = None
+    origincert: str = None
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if self.hostname is None:
+            raise TypeError("Field tunnel is not set")
+        if self.origincert is None:
+            raise TypeError("Field credentials_file is not set")
+
+    def merge_config(self, additional):
+        config = super(ClassicTunnelBaseConfig, self).merge_config(additional)
+        config['hostname'] = self.hostname
+        config['origincert'] = self.origincert
+        return config
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class ClassicTunnelConfig(ClassicTunnelBaseConfig):
+    full_config: dict = None
+    additional_config: InitVar[dict] = {}
+
+    def __post_init__(self, additional_config):
+        # Cannot call set self.full_config because the class is frozen, instead, we can use __setattr__
+        # https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html#frozen-instances
+        object.__setattr__(self, 'full_config',
+                           self.merge_config(additional_config))
+
+    def get_url(self):
+        return "https://" + self.hostname
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class ProxyDnsConfig(BaseConfig):
+    full_config = {
+        "port": PROXY_DNS_PORT,
+        "no-autoupdate": True,
+    }
+

component-tests/conftest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+import os
+from enum import Enum, auto
+from time import sleep
+
+import pytest
+import yaml
+
+from config import NamedTunnelConfig, ClassicTunnelConfig, ProxyDnsConfig
+from constants import BACKOFF_SECS, PROXY_DNS_PORT
+from util import LOGGER
+
+
+class CfdModes(Enum):
+    NAMED = auto()
+    CLASSIC = auto()
+    PROXY_DNS = auto()
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
+def component_tests_config():
+    config_file = os.getenv("COMPONENT_TESTS_CONFIG")
+    if config_file is None:
+        raise Exception(
+            "Need to provide path to config file in COMPONENT_TESTS_CONFIG")
+    with open(config_file, 'r') as stream:
+        config = yaml.safe_load(stream)
+        LOGGER.info(f"component tests base config {config}")
+
+        def _component_tests_config(additional_config={}, cfd_mode=CfdModes.NAMED, run_proxy_dns=True):
+            if run_proxy_dns:
+                # Regression test for TUN-4177, running with proxy-dns should not prevent tunnels from running.
+                # So we run all tests with it.
+                additional_config["proxy-dns"] = True
+                additional_config["proxy-dns-port"] = PROXY_DNS_PORT
+            else:
+                additional_config.pop("proxy-dns", None)
+                additional_config.pop("proxy-dns-port", None)
+
+            if cfd_mode is CfdModes.NAMED:
+                return NamedTunnelConfig(additional_config=additional_config,
+                                         cloudflared_binary=config['cloudflared_binary'],
+                                         tunnel=config['tunnel'],
+                                         credentials_file=config['credentials_file'],
+                                         ingress=config['ingress'])
+            elif cfd_mode is CfdModes.CLASSIC:
+                return ClassicTunnelConfig(
+                    additional_config=additional_config, cloudflared_binary=config['cloudflared_binary'],
+                    hostname=config['classic_hostname'], origincert=config['origincert'])
+            elif cfd_mode is CfdModes.PROXY_DNS:
+                return ProxyDnsConfig(cloudflared_binary=config['cloudflared_binary'])
+            else:
+                raise Exception(f"Unknown cloudflared mode {cfd_mode}")
+
+        return _component_tests_config
+
+
+# This fixture is automatically called before each tests to make sure the previous cloudflared has been shutdown
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+def wait_previous_cloudflared():
+    sleep(BACKOFF_SECS)

component-tests/constants.py

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+METRICS_PORT = 51000
+MAX_RETRIES = 5
+BACKOFF_SECS = 7
+
+PROXY_DNS_PORT = 9053

component-tests/requirements.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+cloudflare==2.8.15
+flaky==3.7.0
+pytest==6.2.2
+pyyaml==5.4.1
+requests==2.25.1
+retrying==1.3.3

component-tests/setup.py

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+import argparse
+import base64
+import json
+import os
+import subprocess
+import uuid
+
+import CloudFlare
+import yaml
+from retrying import retry
+
+from constants import MAX_RETRIES, BACKOFF_SECS
+from util import LOGGER
+
+
+def get_config_from_env():
+    config_content = base64.b64decode(get_env("COMPONENT_TESTS_CONFIG_CONTENT")).decode('utf-8')
+    return yaml.safe_load(config_content)
+
+
+def get_config_from_file():
+    config_path = get_env("COMPONENT_TESTS_CONFIG")
+    with open(config_path, 'r') as infile:
+        return yaml.safe_load(infile)
+
+
+def persist_config(config):
+    config_path = get_env("COMPONENT_TESTS_CONFIG")
+    with open(config_path, 'w') as outfile:
+        yaml.safe_dump(config, outfile)
+
+
+def persist_origin_cert(config):
+    origincert = get_env("COMPONENT_TESTS_ORIGINCERT")
+    path = config["origincert"]
+    with open(path, 'w') as outfile:
+        outfile.write(origincert)
+    return path
+
+
+@retry(stop_max_attempt_number=MAX_RETRIES, wait_fixed=BACKOFF_SECS * 1000)
+def create_tunnel(config, origincert_path, random_uuid):
+    # Delete any previous existing credentials file. If the agent keeps files around (that's the case in Windows) then
+    # cloudflared tunnel create will refuse to create the tunnel because it does not want to overwrite credentials
+    # files.
+    credentials_path = config["credentials_file"]
+    try:
+        os.remove(credentials_path)
+    except OSError:
+        pass
+
+    tunnel_name = "cfd_component_test-" + random_uuid
+    create_cmd = [config["cloudflared_binary"], "tunnel", "--origincert", origincert_path, "create",
+                  "--credentials-file", credentials_path, tunnel_name]
+    LOGGER.info(f"Creating tunnel with {create_cmd}")
+    subprocess.run(create_cmd, check=True)
+
+    list_cmd = [config["cloudflared_binary"], "tunnel", "--origincert", origincert_path, "list", "--name",
+                tunnel_name, "--output", "json"]
+    LOGGER.info(f"Listing tunnel with {list_cmd}")
+    cloudflared = subprocess.run(list_cmd, check=True, capture_output=True)
+    return json.loads(cloudflared.stdout)[0]["id"]
+
+
+@retry(stop_max_attempt_number=MAX_RETRIES, wait_fixed=BACKOFF_SECS * 1000)
+def delete_tunnel(config):
+    credentials_path = config["credentials_file"]
+    delete_cmd = [config["cloudflared_binary"], "tunnel", "--origincert", config["origincert"], "delete",
+                  "--credentials-file", credentials_path, "-f", config["tunnel"]]
+    LOGGER.info(f"Deleting tunnel with {delete_cmd}")
+    subprocess.run(delete_cmd, check=True)
+
+
+@retry(stop_max_attempt_number=MAX_RETRIES, wait_fixed=BACKOFF_SECS * 1000)
+def create_dns(config, hostname, type, content):
+    cf = CloudFlare.CloudFlare(debug=True, token=get_env("DNS_API_TOKEN"))
+    cf.zones.dns_records.post(
+        config["zone_tag"],
+        data={'name': hostname, 'type': type, 'content': content, 'proxied': True}
+    )
+
+
+def create_classic_dns(config, random_uuid):
+    classic_hostname = "classic-" + random_uuid + "." + config["zone_domain"]
+    create_dns(config, classic_hostname, "AAAA", "fd10:aec2:5dae::")
+    return classic_hostname
+
+
+def create_named_dns(config, random_uuid):
+    hostname = "named-" + random_uuid + "." + config["zone_domain"]
+    create_dns(config, hostname, "CNAME", config["tunnel"] + ".cfargotunnel.com")
+    return hostname
+
+
+@retry(stop_max_attempt_number=MAX_RETRIES, wait_fixed=BACKOFF_SECS * 1000)
+def delete_dns(config, hostname):
+    cf = CloudFlare.CloudFlare(debug=True, token=get_env("DNS_API_TOKEN"))
+    zone_tag = config["zone_tag"]
+    dns_records = cf.zones.dns_records.get(zone_tag, params={'name': hostname})
+    if len(dns_records) > 0:
+        cf.zones.dns_records.delete(zone_tag, dns_records[0]['id'])
+
+
+def write_file(content, path):
+    with open(path, 'w') as outfile:
+        outfile.write(content)
+
+
+def get_env(env_name):
+    val = os.getenv(env_name)
+    if val is None:
+        raise Exception(f"{env_name} is not set")
+    return val
+
+
+def create():
+    """
+    Creates the necessary resources for the components test to run.
+     - Creates a named tunnel with a random name.
+     - Creates a random CNAME DNS entry for that tunnel.
+     - Creates a random AAAA DNS entry for a classic tunnel.
+
+    Those created resources are added to the config (obtained from an environment variable).
+    The resulting configuration is persisted for the tests to use.
+    """
+    config = get_config_from_env()
+    origincert_path = persist_origin_cert(config)
+
+    random_uuid = str(uuid.uuid4())
+    config["tunnel"] = create_tunnel(config, origincert_path, random_uuid)
+    config["classic_hostname"] = create_classic_dns(config, random_uuid)
+    config["ingress"] = [
+        {
+            "hostname": create_named_dns(config, random_uuid),
+            "service": "hello_world"
+        },
+        {
+            "service": "http_status:404"
+        }
+    ]
+
+    persist_config(config)
+
+
+def cleanup():
+    """
+    Reads the persisted configuration that was created previously.
+    Deletes the resources that were created there.
+    """
+    config = get_config_from_file()
+    delete_tunnel(config)
+    delete_dns(config, config["classic_hostname"])
+    delete_dns(config, config["ingress"][0]["hostname"])
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='setup component tests')
+    parser.add_argument('--type', choices=['create', 'cleanup'], default='create')
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    if args.type == 'create':
+        create()
+    else:
+        cleanup()

component-tests/test_config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+from util import start_cloudflared
+
+
+class TestConfig:
+    # tmp_path is a fixture provides a temporary directory unique to the test invocation
+    def test_validate_ingress_rules(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        extra_config = {
+            'ingress': [
+                {
+                    "hostname": "example.com",
+                    "service": "https://localhost:8000",
+                    "originRequest": {
+                        "originServerName": "test.example.com",
+                        "caPool": "/etc/certs/ca.pem"
+                    },
+                },
+                {
+                    "hostname": "api.example.com",
+                    "path": "login",
+                    "service": "https://localhost:9000",
+                },
+                {
+                    "hostname": "wss.example.com",
+                    "service": "wss://localhost:8000",
+                },
+                {
+                    "hostname": "ssh.example.com",
+                    "service": "ssh://localhost:8000",
+                },
+                {"service": "http_status:404"}
+            ],
+        }
+        config = component_tests_config(extra_config)
+        validate_args = ["ingress", "validate"]
+        _ = start_cloudflared(tmp_path, config, validate_args)
+
+        self.match_rule(tmp_path, config,
+                        "http://example.com/index.html", 1)
+        self.match_rule(tmp_path, config,
+                        "https://example.com/index.html", 1)
+        self.match_rule(tmp_path, config,
+                        "https://api.example.com/login", 2)
+        self.match_rule(tmp_path, config,
+                        "https://wss.example.com", 3)
+        self.match_rule(tmp_path, config,
+                        "https://ssh.example.com", 4)
+        self.match_rule(tmp_path, config,
+                        "https://api.example.com", 5)
+
+    # This is used to check that the command tunnel ingress url <url> matches rule number <rule_num>. Note that rule number uses 1-based indexing
+
+    def match_rule(self, tmp_path, config, url, rule_num):
+        args = ["ingress", "rule", url]
+        match_rule = start_cloudflared(tmp_path, config, args)
+
+        assert f"Matched rule #{rule_num}" .encode() in match_rule.stdout

component-tests/test_logging.py

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+import json
+import os
+
+from util import start_cloudflared, wait_tunnel_ready, send_requests
+
+# Rolling logger rotate log files after 1 MB
+rotate_after_size = 1000 * 1000
+default_log_file = "cloudflared.log"
+expect_message = "Starting Hello"
+
+
+def assert_log_to_terminal(cloudflared):
+    stderr = cloudflared.stderr.read(1500)
+    assert expect_message.encode() in stderr, f"{stderr} doesn't contain {expect_message}"
+
+
+def assert_log_in_file(file):
+    with open(file, "r") as f:
+        log = f.read(2000)
+        assert expect_message in log, f"{log} doesn't contain {expect_message}"
+
+
+def assert_json_log(file):
+    def assert_in_json(j, key):
+        assert key in j, f"{key} is not in j"
+
+    with open(file, "r") as f:
+        line = f.readline()
+        json_log = json.loads(line)
+        assert_in_json(json_log, "level")
+        assert_in_json(json_log, "time")
+        assert_in_json(json_log, "message")
+
+
+def assert_log_to_dir(config, log_dir):
+    max_batches = 3
+    batch_requests = 1000
+    for _ in range(max_batches):
+        send_requests(config.get_url(),
+                      batch_requests, require_ok=False)
+        files = os.listdir(log_dir)
+        if len(files) == 2:
+            current_log_file_index = files.index(default_log_file)
+            current_file = log_dir / files[current_log_file_index]
+            stats = os.stat(current_file)
+            assert stats.st_size > 0
+            assert_json_log(current_file)
+
+            # One file is the current log file, the other is the rotated log file
+            rotated_log_file_index = 0 if current_log_file_index == 1 else 1
+            rotated_file = log_dir / files[rotated_log_file_index]
+            stats = os.stat(rotated_file)
+            assert stats.st_size > rotate_after_size
+            assert_log_in_file(rotated_file)
+            assert_json_log(current_file)
+            return
+
+    raise Exception(
+        f"Log file isn't rotated after sending {max_batches * batch_requests} requests")
+
+
+class TestLogging:
+    def test_logging_to_terminal(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        config = component_tests_config()
+        with start_cloudflared(tmp_path, config, new_process=True) as cloudflared:
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url())
+            assert_log_to_terminal(cloudflared)
+
+    def test_logging_to_file(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        log_file = tmp_path / default_log_file
+        extra_config = {
+            # Convert from pathlib.Path to str
+            "logfile": str(log_file),
+        }
+        config = component_tests_config(extra_config)
+        with start_cloudflared(tmp_path, config, new_process=True, capture_output=False):
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url(), cfd_logs=str(log_file))
+            assert_log_in_file(log_file)
+            assert_json_log(log_file)
+
+    def test_logging_to_dir(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        log_dir = tmp_path / "logs"
+        extra_config = {
+            "loglevel": "debug",
+            # Convert from pathlib.Path to str
+            "log-directory": str(log_dir),
+        }
+        config = component_tests_config(extra_config)
+        with start_cloudflared(tmp_path, config, new_process=True, capture_output=False):
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url(), cfd_logs=str(log_dir))
+            assert_log_to_dir(config, log_dir)

component-tests/test_proxy_dns.py

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+import socket
+from time import sleep
+
+import constants
+from conftest import CfdModes
+from util import start_cloudflared, wait_tunnel_ready, check_tunnel_not_connected
+
+
+# Sanity checks that test that we only run Proxy DNS and Tunnel when we really expect them to be there.
+class TestProxyDns:
+    def test_proxy_dns_with_named_tunnel(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        run_test_scenario(tmp_path, component_tests_config, CfdModes.NAMED, run_proxy_dns=True)
+
+    def test_proxy_dns_with_classic_tunnel(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        run_test_scenario(tmp_path, component_tests_config, CfdModes.CLASSIC, run_proxy_dns=True)
+
+    def test_proxy_dns_alone(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        run_test_scenario(tmp_path, component_tests_config, CfdModes.PROXY_DNS, run_proxy_dns=True)
+
+    def test_named_tunnel_alone(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        run_test_scenario(tmp_path, component_tests_config, CfdModes.NAMED, run_proxy_dns=False)
+
+    def test_classic_tunnel_alone(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        run_test_scenario(tmp_path, component_tests_config, CfdModes.CLASSIC, run_proxy_dns=False)
+
+
+def run_test_scenario(tmp_path, component_tests_config, cfd_mode, run_proxy_dns):
+    expect_proxy_dns = run_proxy_dns
+    expect_tunnel = False
+
+    if cfd_mode == CfdModes.NAMED:
+        expect_tunnel = True
+        pre_args = ["tunnel"]
+        args = ["run"]
+    elif cfd_mode == CfdModes.CLASSIC:
+        expect_tunnel = True
+        pre_args = []
+        args = []
+    elif cfd_mode == CfdModes.PROXY_DNS:
+        expect_proxy_dns = True
+        pre_args = []
+        args = ["proxy-dns", "--port", str(constants.PROXY_DNS_PORT)]
+    else:
+        assert False, f"Unknown cfd_mode {cfd_mode}"
+
+    config = component_tests_config(cfd_mode=cfd_mode, run_proxy_dns=run_proxy_dns)
+    with start_cloudflared(tmp_path, config, cfd_pre_args=pre_args, cfd_args=args, new_process=True, capture_output=False):
+        if expect_tunnel:
+            wait_tunnel_ready()
+        else:
+            check_tunnel_not_connected()
+        verify_proxy_dns(expect_proxy_dns)
+
+
+def verify_proxy_dns(should_be_running):
+    # Wait for the Proxy DNS listener to come up.
+    sleep(constants.BACKOFF_SECS)
+    had_failure = False
+    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+    try:
+        sock.connect(('localhost', constants.PROXY_DNS_PORT))
+        sock.send(b"anything")
+    except:
+        if should_be_running:
+            assert False, "Expected Proxy DNS to be running, but it was not."
+        had_failure = True
+    finally:
+        sock.close()
+
+    if not should_be_running and not had_failure:
+        assert False, "Proxy DNS should not have been running, but it was."

component-tests/test_reconnect.py

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+import copy
+import platform
+from time import sleep
+
+import pytest
+from flaky import flaky
+
+from conftest import CfdModes
+from util import start_cloudflared, wait_tunnel_ready, check_tunnel_not_connected
+
+
+@flaky(max_runs=3, min_passes=1)
+class TestReconnect:
+    default_ha_conns = 4
+    default_reconnect_secs = 15
+    extra_config = {
+        "stdin-control": True,
+    }
+
+    @pytest.mark.skipif(platform.system() == "Windows", reason=f"Currently buggy on Windows TUN-4584")
+    def test_named_reconnect(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        config = component_tests_config(self.extra_config)
+        with start_cloudflared(tmp_path, config, new_process=True, allow_input=True, capture_output=False) as cloudflared:
+            # Repeat the test multiple times because some issues only occur after multiple reconnects
+            self.assert_reconnect(config, cloudflared, 5)
+
+    def test_classic_reconnect(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        extra_config = copy.copy(self.extra_config)
+        extra_config["hello-world"] = True
+        config = component_tests_config(additional_config=extra_config, cfd_mode=CfdModes.CLASSIC)
+        with start_cloudflared(tmp_path, config, cfd_args=[], new_process=True, allow_input=True, capture_output=False) as cloudflared:
+            self.assert_reconnect(config, cloudflared, 1)
+
+    def send_reconnect(self, cloudflared, secs):
+        # Although it is recommended to use the Popen.communicate method, we cannot
+        # use it because it blocks on reading stdout and stderr until EOF is reached
+        cloudflared.stdin.write(f"reconnect {secs}s\n".encode())
+        cloudflared.stdin.flush()
+
+    def assert_reconnect(self, config, cloudflared, repeat):
+        wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url(), require_min_connections=self.default_ha_conns)
+        for _ in range(repeat):
+            for i in range(self.default_ha_conns):
+                self.send_reconnect(cloudflared, self.default_reconnect_secs)
+                expect_connections = self.default_ha_conns-i-1
+                if expect_connections > 0:
+                    # Don't check if tunnel returns 200 here because there is a race condition between wait_tunnel_ready
+                    # retrying to get 200 response and reconnecting
+                    wait_tunnel_ready(require_min_connections=expect_connections)
+                else:
+                    check_tunnel_not_connected()
+
+            sleep(self.default_reconnect_secs * 2)
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url(), require_min_connections=self.default_ha_conns)

component-tests/test_service.py

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+import os
+import platform
+import subprocess
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pytest
+
+import test_logging
+from conftest import CfdModes
+from util import start_cloudflared, wait_tunnel_ready
+
+
+def select_platform(plat):
+    return pytest.mark.skipif(
+        platform.system() != plat, reason=f"Only runs on {plat}")
+
+
+def default_config_dir():
+    return os.path.join(Path.home(), ".cloudflared")
+
+
+def default_config_file():
+    return os.path.join(default_config_dir(), "config.yml")
+
+
+class TestServiceMode:
+    @select_platform("Darwin")
+    @pytest.mark.skipif(os.path.exists(default_config_file()), reason=f"There is already a config file in default path")
+    def test_launchd_service_log_to_file(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        log_file = tmp_path / test_logging.default_log_file
+        additional_config = {
+            # On Darwin cloudflared service defaults to run classic tunnel command
+            "hello-world": True,
+            "logfile": str(log_file),
+        }
+        config = component_tests_config(additional_config=additional_config, cfd_mode=CfdModes.CLASSIC)
+
+        def assert_log_file():
+            test_logging.assert_log_in_file(log_file)
+            test_logging.assert_json_log(log_file)
+
+        self.launchd_service_scenario(config, assert_log_file)
+
+    @select_platform("Darwin")
+    @pytest.mark.skipif(os.path.exists(default_config_file()), reason=f"There is already a config file in default path")
+    def test_launchd_service_rotating_log(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        log_dir = tmp_path / "logs"
+        additional_config = {
+            # On Darwin cloudflared service defaults to run classic tunnel command
+            "hello-world": True,
+            "loglevel": "debug",
+            "log-directory": str(log_dir),
+        }
+        config = component_tests_config(additional_config=additional_config, cfd_mode=CfdModes.CLASSIC)
+
+        def assert_rotating_log():
+            test_logging.assert_log_to_dir(config, log_dir)
+
+        self.launchd_service_scenario(config, assert_rotating_log)
+
+    def launchd_service_scenario(self, config, extra_assertions):
+        with self.run_service(Path(default_config_dir()), config):
+            self.launchctl_cmd("list")
+            self.launchctl_cmd("start")
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url())
+            extra_assertions()
+            self.launchctl_cmd("stop")
+
+        os.remove(default_config_file())
+        self.launchctl_cmd("list", success=False)
+
+    @select_platform("Linux")
+    @pytest.mark.skipif(os.path.exists("/etc/cloudflared/config.yml"),
+                        reason=f"There is already a config file in default path")
+    def test_sysv_service_log_to_file(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        log_file = tmp_path / test_logging.default_log_file
+        additional_config = {
+            "logfile": str(log_file),
+        }
+        config = component_tests_config(additional_config=additional_config)
+
+        def assert_log_file():
+            test_logging.assert_log_in_file(log_file)
+            test_logging.assert_json_log(log_file)
+
+        self.sysv_service_scenario(config, tmp_path, assert_log_file)
+
+    @select_platform("Linux")
+    @pytest.mark.skipif(os.path.exists("/etc/cloudflared/config.yml"),
+                        reason=f"There is already a config file in default path")
+    def test_sysv_service_rotating_log(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config):
+        log_dir = tmp_path / "logs"
+        additional_config = {
+            "loglevel": "debug",
+            "log-directory": str(log_dir),
+        }
+        config = component_tests_config(additional_config=additional_config)
+
+        def assert_rotating_log():
+            # We need the folder to have executable permissions for the "stat" command in the assertions to work.
+            subprocess.check_call(['sudo', 'chmod', 'o+x', log_dir])
+            test_logging.assert_log_to_dir(config, log_dir)
+
+        self.sysv_service_scenario(config, tmp_path, assert_rotating_log)
+
+    def sysv_service_scenario(self, config, tmp_path, extra_assertions):
+        with self.run_service(tmp_path, config, root=True):
+            self.sysv_cmd("start")
+            self.sysv_cmd("status")
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url())
+            extra_assertions()
+            self.sysv_cmd("stop")
+
+        # Service install copies config file to /etc/cloudflared/config.yml
+        subprocess.run(["sudo", "rm", "/etc/cloudflared/config.yml"])
+        self.sysv_cmd("status", success=False)
+
+    @contextmanager
+    def run_service(self, tmp_path, config, root=False):
+        try:
+            service = start_cloudflared(
+                tmp_path, config, cfd_args=["service", "install"], cfd_pre_args=[], capture_output=False, root=root)
+            yield service
+        finally:
+            start_cloudflared(
+                tmp_path, config, cfd_args=["service", "uninstall"], cfd_pre_args=[], capture_output=False, root=root)
+
+    def launchctl_cmd(self, action, success=True):
+        cmd = subprocess.run(
+            ["launchctl", action, "com.cloudflare.cloudflared"], check=success)
+        if not success:
+            assert cmd.returncode != 0, f"Expect {cmd.args} to fail, but it succeed"
+
+    def sysv_cmd(self, action, success=True):
+        cmd = subprocess.run(
+            ["sudo", "service", "cloudflared", action], check=success)
+        if not success:
+            assert cmd.returncode != 0, f"Expect {cmd.args} to fail, but it succeed"

component-tests/test_termination.py

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+import platform
+import signal
+import threading
+import time
+
+import pytest
+import requests
+
+from util import start_cloudflared, wait_tunnel_ready, check_tunnel_not_connected
+
+
+def supported_signals():
+    if platform.system() == "Windows":
+        return [signal.SIGTERM]
+    return [signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIGINT]
+
+
+class TestTermination():
+    grace_period = 5
+    timeout = 10
+    extra_config = {
+        "grace-period": f"{grace_period}s",
+    }
+    sse_endpoint = "/sse?freq=1s"
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("signal", supported_signals())
+    def test_graceful_shutdown(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config, signal):
+        config = component_tests_config(self.extra_config)
+        with start_cloudflared(
+                tmp_path, config, new_process=True, capture_output=False) as cloudflared:
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url())
+
+            connected = threading.Condition()
+            in_flight_req = threading.Thread(
+                target=self.stream_request, args=(config, connected, False, ))
+            in_flight_req.start()
+
+            with connected:
+                connected.wait(self.timeout)
+            # Send signal after the SSE connection is established
+            self.terminate_by_signal(cloudflared, signal)
+            self.wait_eyeball_thread(
+                in_flight_req, self.grace_period + self.timeout)
+
+    # test cloudflared terminates before grace period expires when all eyeball
+    # connections are drained
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("signal", supported_signals())
+    def test_shutdown_once_no_connection(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config, signal):
+        config = component_tests_config(self.extra_config)
+        with start_cloudflared(
+                tmp_path, config, new_process=True, capture_output=False) as cloudflared:
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url())
+
+            connected = threading.Condition()
+            in_flight_req = threading.Thread(
+                target=self.stream_request, args=(config, connected, True, ))
+            in_flight_req.start()
+
+            with connected:
+                connected.wait(self.timeout)
+            with self.within_grace_period():
+                # Send signal after the SSE connection is established
+                self.terminate_by_signal(cloudflared, signal)
+                self.wait_eyeball_thread(in_flight_req, self.grace_period)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("signal", supported_signals())
+    def test_no_connection_shutdown(self, tmp_path, component_tests_config, signal):
+        config = component_tests_config(self.extra_config)
+        with start_cloudflared(
+                tmp_path, config, new_process=True, capture_output=False) as cloudflared:
+            wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=config.get_url())
+            with self.within_grace_period():
+                self.terminate_by_signal(cloudflared, signal)
+
+    def terminate_by_signal(self, cloudflared, sig):
+        cloudflared.send_signal(sig)
+        check_tunnel_not_connected()
+        cloudflared.wait()
+
+    def wait_eyeball_thread(self, thread, timeout):
+        thread.join(timeout)
+        assert thread.is_alive() == False, "eyeball thread is still alive"
+
+    # Using this context asserts logic within the context is executed within grace period
+    @contextmanager
+    def within_grace_period(self):
+        try:
+            start = time.time()
+            yield
+        finally:
+            duration = time.time() - start
+            assert duration < self.grace_period
+
+    def stream_request(self, config, connected, early_terminate):
+        expected_terminate_message = "502 Bad Gateway"
+        url = config.get_url() + self.sse_endpoint
+
+        with requests.get(url, timeout=5, stream=True) as resp:
+            with connected:
+                connected.notifyAll()
+            lines = 0
+            for line in resp.iter_lines():
+                if expected_terminate_message.encode() == line:
+                    break
+                lines += 1
+                if early_terminate and lines == 2:
+                    return
+            # /sse returns count followed by 2 new lines
+            assert lines >= (self.grace_period * 2)

component-tests/util.py

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+import logging
+import os
+import subprocess
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from time import sleep
+
+import requests
+import yaml
+from retrying import retry
+
+from constants import METRICS_PORT, MAX_RETRIES, BACKOFF_SECS
+
+LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def write_config(directory, config):
+    config_path = directory / "config.yml"
+    with open(config_path, 'w') as outfile:
+        yaml.dump(config, outfile)
+    return config_path
+
+
+def start_cloudflared(directory, config, cfd_args=["run"], cfd_pre_args=["tunnel"], new_process=False,
+                      allow_input=False, capture_output=True, root=False):
+    config_path = write_config(directory, config.full_config)
+    cmd = cloudflared_cmd(config, config_path, cfd_args, cfd_pre_args, root)
+    if new_process:
+        return run_cloudflared_background(cmd, allow_input, capture_output)
+    # By setting check=True, it will raise an exception if the process exits with non-zero exit code
+    return subprocess.run(cmd, check=True, capture_output=capture_output)
+
+
+def cloudflared_cmd(config, config_path, cfd_args, cfd_pre_args, root):
+    cmd = []
+    if root:
+        cmd += ["sudo"]
+    cmd += [config.cloudflared_binary]
+    cmd += cfd_pre_args
+    cmd += ["--config", str(config_path)]
+    cmd += cfd_args
+    LOGGER.info(f"Run cmd {cmd} with config {config}")
+    return cmd
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def run_cloudflared_background(cmd, allow_input, capture_output):
+    output = subprocess.PIPE if capture_output else subprocess.DEVNULL
+    stdin = subprocess.PIPE if allow_input else None
+    try:
+        cfd = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdin=stdin, stdout=output, stderr=output)
+        yield cfd
+    finally:
+        cfd.terminate()
+        if capture_output:
+            LOGGER.info(f"cloudflared log: {cfd.stderr.read()}")
+
+
+def wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=None, require_min_connections=1, cfd_logs=None):
+    try:
+        inner_wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url, require_min_connections)
+    except Exception as e:
+        if cfd_logs is not None:
+            _log_cloudflared_logs(cfd_logs)
+        raise e
+
+
+@retry(stop_max_attempt_number=MAX_RETRIES, wait_fixed=BACKOFF_SECS * 1000)
+def inner_wait_tunnel_ready(tunnel_url=None, require_min_connections=1):
+    metrics_url = f'http://localhost:{METRICS_PORT}/ready'
+
+    with requests.Session() as s:
+        resp = send_request(s, metrics_url, True)
+
+        assert resp.json()["readyConnections"] >= require_min_connections, \
+            f"Ready endpoint returned {resp.json()} but we expect at least {require_min_connections} connections"
+
+        if tunnel_url is not None:
+            send_request(s, tunnel_url, True)
+
+
+def _log_cloudflared_logs(cfd_logs):
+    log_file = cfd_logs
+    if os.path.isdir(cfd_logs):
+        files = os.listdir(cfd_logs)
+        if len(files) == 0:
+            return
+        log_file = os.path.join(cfd_logs, files[0])
+    with open(log_file, "r") as f:
+        LOGGER.warning("Cloudflared Tunnel was not ready:")
+        for line in f.readlines():
+            LOGGER.warning(line)
+
+
+@retry(stop_max_attempt_number=MAX_RETRIES * BACKOFF_SECS, wait_fixed=1000)
+def check_tunnel_not_connected():
+    url = f'http://localhost:{METRICS_PORT}/ready'
+
+    try:
+        resp = requests.get(url, timeout=1)
+        assert resp.status_code == 503, f"Expect {url} returns 503, got {resp.status_code}"
+    # cloudflared might already terminate
+    except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as e:
+        LOGGER.warning(f"Failed to connect to {url}, error: {e}")
+
+
+# In some cases we don't need to check response status, such as when sending batch requests to generate logs
+def send_requests(url, count, require_ok=True):
+    errors = 0
+    with requests.Session() as s:
+        for _ in range(count):
+            resp = send_request(s, url, require_ok)
+            if resp is None:
+                errors += 1
+            sleep(0.01)
+    if errors > 0:
+        LOGGER.warning(
+            f"{errors} out of {count} requests to {url} return non-200 status")
+
+
+@retry(stop_max_attempt_number=MAX_RETRIES, wait_fixed=BACKOFF_SECS * 1000)
+def send_request(session, url, require_ok):
+    resp = session.get(url, timeout=BACKOFF_SECS)
+    if require_ok:
+        assert resp.status_code == 200, f"{url} returned {resp}"
+    return resp if resp.status_code == 200 else None

config/configuration.go

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ import (
 	"runtime"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
+	homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
+	yaml "gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/validation"
-	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 )
 
 var (
@@ -221,15 +221,28 @@ type OriginRequestConfig struct {
 	ProxyPort *uint `yaml:"proxyPort"`
 	// Valid options are 'socks' or empty.
 	ProxyType *string `yaml:"proxyType"`
+	// IP rules for the proxy service
+	IPRules []IngressIPRule `yaml:"ipRules"`
+}
+
+type IngressIPRule struct {
+	Prefix *string `yaml:"prefix"`
+	Ports  []int   `yaml:"ports"`
+	Allow  bool    `yaml:"allow"`
 }
 
 type Configuration struct {
 	TunnelID      string `yaml:"tunnel"`
 	Ingress       []UnvalidatedIngressRule
+	WarpRouting   WarpRoutingConfig   `yaml:"warp-routing"`
 	OriginRequest OriginRequestConfig `yaml:"originRequest"`
 	sourceFile    string
 }
 
+type WarpRoutingConfig struct {
+	Enabled bool `yaml:"enabled"`
+}
+
 type configFileSettings struct {
 	Configuration `yaml:",inline"`
 	// older settings will be aggregated into the generic map, should be read via cli.Context
@@ -345,13 +358,13 @@ func GetConfiguration() *Configuration {
 // ReadConfigFile returns InputSourceContext initialized from the configuration file.
 // On repeat calls returns with the same file, returns without reading the file again; however,
 // if value of "config" flag changes, will read the new config file
-func ReadConfigFile(c *cli.Context, log *zerolog.Logger) (*configFileSettings, error) {
+func ReadConfigFile(c *cli.Context, log *zerolog.Logger) (settings *configFileSettings, warnings string, err error) {
 	configFile := c.String("config")
 	if configuration.Source() == configFile || configFile == "" {
 		if configuration.Source() == "" {
-			return nil, ErrNoConfigFile
+			return nil, "", ErrNoConfigFile
 		}
-		return &configuration, nil
+		return &configuration, "", nil
 	}
 
 	log.Debug().Msgf("Loading configuration from %s", configFile)
@@ -360,16 +373,27 @@ func ReadConfigFile(c *cli.Context, log *zerolog.Logger) (*configFileSettings, e
 		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
 			err = ErrNoConfigFile
 		}
-		return nil, err
+		return nil, "", err
 	}
 	defer file.Close()
 	if err := yaml.NewDecoder(file).Decode(&configuration); err != nil {
 		if err == io.EOF {
 			log.Error().Msgf("Configuration file %s was empty", configFile)
-			return &configuration, nil
+			return &configuration, "", nil
 		}
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error parsing YAML in config file at "+configFile)
+		return nil, "", errors.Wrap(err, "error parsing YAML in config file at "+configFile)
 	}
 	configuration.sourceFile = configFile
-	return &configuration, nil
+
+	// Parse it again, with strict mode, to find warnings.
+	if file, err := os.Open(configFile); err == nil {
+		decoder := yaml.NewDecoder(file)
+		decoder.SetStrict(true)
+		var unusedConfig configFileSettings
+		if err := decoder.Decode(&unusedConfig); err != nil {
+			warnings = err.Error()
+		}
+	}
+
+	return &configuration, warnings, nil
 }

config/configuration_test.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
+	yaml "gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
 )
 
 func TestConfigFileSettings(t *testing.T) {
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ func TestConfigFileSettings(t *testing.T) {
 			Path:     "",
 			Service:  "https://localhost:8001",
 		}
+		warpRouting = WarpRoutingConfig{
+			Enabled: true,
+		}
 	)
 	rawYAML := `
 tunnel: config-file-test
@@ -29,6 +32,8 @@ ingress:
    service: https://localhost:8000
  - hostname: "*"
    service: https://localhost:8001
+warp-routing: 
+  enabled: true
 retries: 5
 grace-period: 30s
 percentage: 3.14
@@ -47,6 +52,7 @@ counters:
 	assert.Equal(t, "config-file-test", config.TunnelID)
 	assert.Equal(t, firstIngress, config.Ingress[0])
 	assert.Equal(t, secondIngress, config.Ingress[1])
+	assert.Equal(t, warpRouting, config.WarpRouting)
 
 	retries, err := config.Int("retries")
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
@@ -73,4 +79,5 @@ counters:
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 123, counters[0])
 	assert.Equal(t, 456, counters[1])
+
 }

config/manager.go

@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"os"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/watcher"
-
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
-	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
+	yaml "gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/watcher"
 )
 
 // Notifier sends out config updates

config/manager_test.go

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/watcher"
-
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/watcher"
 )
 
 type mockNotifier struct {

connection/connection.go

@@ -1,27 +1,40 @@
 package connection
 
 import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"math"
 	"net/http"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
 )
 
-const LogFieldConnIndex = "connIndex"
+const (
+	lbProbeUserAgentPrefix = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Cloudflare-Traffic-Manager/1.0; +https://www.cloudflare.com/traffic-manager/;"
+	LogFieldConnIndex      = "connIndex"
+	MaxGracePeriod         = time.Minute * 3
+	MaxConcurrentStreams   = math.MaxUint32
+)
+
+var switchingProtocolText = fmt.Sprintf("%d %s", http.StatusSwitchingProtocols, http.StatusText(http.StatusSwitchingProtocols))
 
 type Config struct {
-	OriginClient    OriginClient
+	OriginProxy     OriginProxy
 	GracePeriod     time.Duration
 	ReplaceExisting bool
 }
 
 type NamedTunnelConfig struct {
-	Credentials Credentials
-	Client      pogs.ClientInfo
+	Credentials    Credentials
+	Client         pogs.ClientInfo
+	QuickTunnelUrl string
 }
 
 // Credentials are stored in the credentials file and contain all info needed to run a tunnel.
@@ -46,18 +59,104 @@ type ClassicTunnelConfig struct {
 	UseReconnectToken bool
 }
 
-func (c *ClassicTunnelConfig) IsTrialZone() bool {
-	return c.Hostname == ""
+// Type indicates the connection type of the  connection.
+type Type int
+
+const (
+	TypeWebsocket Type = iota
+	TypeTCP
+	TypeControlStream
+	TypeHTTP
+)
+
+// ShouldFlush returns whether this kind of connection should actively flush data
+func (t Type) shouldFlush() bool {
+	switch t {
+	case TypeWebsocket, TypeTCP, TypeControlStream:
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
 }
 
-type OriginClient interface {
-	Proxy(w ResponseWriter, req *http.Request, isWebsocket bool) error
+func (t Type) String() string {
+	switch t {
+	case TypeWebsocket:
+		return "websocket"
+	case TypeTCP:
+		return "tcp"
+	case TypeControlStream:
+		return "control stream"
+	case TypeHTTP:
+		return "http"
+	default:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("Unknown Type %d", t)
+	}
+}
+
+// OriginProxy is how data flows from cloudflared to the origin services running behind it.
+type OriginProxy interface {
+	ProxyHTTP(w ResponseWriter, req *http.Request, isWebsocket bool) error
+	ProxyTCP(ctx context.Context, rwa ReadWriteAcker, req *TCPRequest) error
+}
+
+// TCPRequest defines the input format needed to perform a TCP proxy.
+type TCPRequest struct {
+	Dest    string
+	CFRay   string
+	LBProbe bool
+}
+
+// ReadWriteAcker is a readwriter with the ability to Acknowledge to the downstream (edge) that the origin has
+// accepted the connection.
+type ReadWriteAcker interface {
+	io.ReadWriter
+	AckConnection() error
+}
+
+// HTTPResponseReadWriteAcker is an HTTP implementation of ReadWriteAcker.
+type HTTPResponseReadWriteAcker struct {
+	r   io.Reader
+	w   ResponseWriter
+	req *http.Request
+}
+
+// NewHTTPResponseReadWriterAcker returns a new instance of HTTPResponseReadWriteAcker.
+func NewHTTPResponseReadWriterAcker(w ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) *HTTPResponseReadWriteAcker {
+	return &HTTPResponseReadWriteAcker{
+		r:   req.Body,
+		w:   w,
+		req: req,
+	}
+}
+
+func (h *HTTPResponseReadWriteAcker) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
+	return h.r.Read(p)
+}
+
+func (h *HTTPResponseReadWriteAcker) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
+	return h.w.Write(p)
+}
+
+// AckConnection acks an HTTP connection by sending a switch protocols status code that enables the caller to
+// upgrade to streams.
+func (h *HTTPResponseReadWriteAcker) AckConnection() error {
+	resp := &http.Response{
+		Status:        switchingProtocolText,
+		StatusCode:    http.StatusSwitchingProtocols,
+		ContentLength: -1,
+	}
+
+	if secWebsocketKey := h.req.Header.Get("Sec-WebSocket-Key"); secWebsocketKey != "" {
+		resp.Header = websocket.NewResponseHeader(h.req)
+	}
+
+	return h.w.WriteRespHeaders(resp.StatusCode, resp.Header)
 }
 
 type ResponseWriter interface {
-	WriteRespHeaders(*http.Response) error
-	WriteErrorResponse()
-	io.ReadWriter
+	WriteRespHeaders(status int, header http.Header) error
+	io.Writer
 }
 
 type ConnectedFuse interface {
@@ -75,3 +174,11 @@ func IsServerSentEvent(headers http.Header) bool {
 func uint8ToString(input uint8) string {
 	return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(input), 10)
 }
+
+func FindCfRayHeader(req *http.Request) string {
+	return req.Header.Get("Cf-Ray")
+}
+
+func IsLBProbeRequest(req *http.Request) bool {
+	return strings.HasPrefix(req.UserAgent(), lbProbeUserAgentPrefix)
+}

connection/connection_test.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package connection
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
@@ -11,6 +12,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gobwas/ws/wsutil"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/ingress"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -18,9 +21,10 @@ const (
 )
 
 var (
-	testConfig = &Config{
-		OriginClient: &mockOriginClient{},
-		GracePeriod:  time.Millisecond * 100,
+	unusedWarpRoutingService = (*ingress.WarpRoutingService)(nil)
+	testConfig               = &Config{
+		OriginProxy: &mockOriginProxy{},
+		GracePeriod: time.Millisecond * 100,
 	}
 	log           = zerolog.Nop()
 	testOriginURL = &url.URL{
@@ -38,14 +42,17 @@ type testRequest struct {
 	isProxyError   bool
 }
 
-type mockOriginClient struct {
-}
+type mockOriginProxy struct{}
 
-func (moc *mockOriginClient) Proxy(w ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, isWebsocket bool) error {
+func (moc *mockOriginProxy) ProxyHTTP(
+	w ResponseWriter,
+	req *http.Request,
+	isWebsocket bool,
+) error {
 	if isWebsocket {
-		return wsEndpoint(w, r)
+		return wsEndpoint(w, req)
 	}
-	switch r.URL.Path {
+	switch req.URL.Path {
 	case "/ok":
 		originRespEndpoint(w, http.StatusOK, []byte(http.StatusText(http.StatusOK)))
 	case "/large_file":
@@ -60,6 +67,15 @@ func (moc *mockOriginClient) Proxy(w ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, isWebsocke
 		originRespEndpoint(w, http.StatusNotFound, []byte("page not found"))
 	}
 	return nil
+
+}
+
+func (moc *mockOriginProxy) ProxyTCP(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	rwa ReadWriteAcker,
+	r *TCPRequest,
+) error {
+	return nil
 }
 
 type nowriter struct {
@@ -74,7 +90,7 @@ func wsEndpoint(w ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
 	resp := &http.Response{
 		StatusCode: http.StatusSwitchingProtocols,
 	}
-	_ = w.WriteRespHeaders(resp)
+	_ = w.WriteRespHeaders(resp.StatusCode, resp.Header)
 	clientReader := nowriter{r.Body}
 	go func() {
 		for {
@@ -95,7 +111,7 @@ func originRespEndpoint(w ResponseWriter, status int, data []byte) {
 	resp := &http.Response{
 		StatusCode: status,
 	}
-	_ = w.WriteRespHeaders(resp)
+	_ = w.WriteRespHeaders(resp.StatusCode, resp.Header)
 	_, _ = w.Write(data)
 }
 

connection/control.go

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+package connection
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+
+	tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
+)
+
+// RPCClientFunc derives a named tunnel rpc client that can then be used to register and unregister connections.
+type RPCClientFunc func(context.Context, io.ReadWriteCloser, *zerolog.Logger) NamedTunnelRPCClient
+
+type controlStream struct {
+	observer *Observer
+
+	connectedFuse     ConnectedFuse
+	namedTunnelConfig *NamedTunnelConfig
+	connIndex         uint8
+
+	newRPCClientFunc RPCClientFunc
+
+	gracefulShutdownC <-chan struct{}
+	gracePeriod       time.Duration
+	stoppedGracefully bool
+}
+
+// ControlStreamHandler registers connections with origintunneld and initiates graceful shutdown.
+type ControlStreamHandler interface {
+	ServeControlStream(ctx context.Context, rw io.ReadWriteCloser, connOptions *tunnelpogs.ConnectionOptions, shouldWaitForUnregister bool) error
+	IsStopped() bool
+}
+
+// NewControlStream returns a new instance of ControlStreamHandler
+func NewControlStream(
+	observer *Observer,
+	connectedFuse ConnectedFuse,
+	namedTunnelConfig *NamedTunnelConfig,
+	connIndex uint8,
+	newRPCClientFunc RPCClientFunc,
+	gracefulShutdownC <-chan struct{},
+	gracePeriod time.Duration,
+) ControlStreamHandler {
+	if newRPCClientFunc == nil {
+		newRPCClientFunc = newRegistrationRPCClient
+	}
+	return &controlStream{
+		observer:          observer,
+		connectedFuse:     connectedFuse,
+		namedTunnelConfig: namedTunnelConfig,
+		newRPCClientFunc:  newRPCClientFunc,
+		connIndex:         connIndex,
+		gracefulShutdownC: gracefulShutdownC,
+		gracePeriod:       gracePeriod,
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *controlStream) ServeControlStream(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	rw io.ReadWriteCloser,
+	connOptions *tunnelpogs.ConnectionOptions,
+	shouldWaitForUnregister bool,
+) error {
+	rpcClient := c.newRPCClientFunc(ctx, rw, c.observer.log)
+
+	if err := rpcClient.RegisterConnection(ctx, c.namedTunnelConfig, connOptions, c.connIndex, c.observer); err != nil {
+		rpcClient.Close()
+		return err
+	}
+	c.connectedFuse.Connected()
+
+	if shouldWaitForUnregister {
+		c.waitForUnregister(ctx, rpcClient)
+	} else {
+		go c.waitForUnregister(ctx, rpcClient)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *controlStream) waitForUnregister(ctx context.Context, rpcClient NamedTunnelRPCClient) {
+	// wait for connection termination or start of graceful shutdown
+	defer rpcClient.Close()
+	select {
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		break
+	case <-c.gracefulShutdownC:
+		c.stoppedGracefully = true
+	}
+
+	c.observer.sendUnregisteringEvent(c.connIndex)
+	rpcClient.GracefulShutdown(ctx, c.gracePeriod)
+	c.observer.log.Info().Uint8(LogFieldConnIndex, c.connIndex).Msg("Unregistered tunnel connection")
+}
+
+func (c *controlStream) IsStopped() bool {
+	return c.stoppedGracefully
+}

connection/event.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ const (
 	Connected
 	// Reconnecting means the connection to the edge is being re-established.
 	Reconnecting
-	// SetURL means this connection's tunnel was given a URL by the edge. Used for free tunnels.
+	// SetURL means this connection's tunnel was given a URL by the edge. Used for quick tunnels.
 	SetURL
 	// RegisteringTunnel means the non-named tunnel is registering its connection.
 	RegisteringTunnel

connection/h2mux.go

@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
-	tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
-
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
+	tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/websocket"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ type h2muxConnection struct {
 	gracefulShutdownC <-chan struct{}
 	stoppedGracefully bool
 
+	log *zerolog.Logger
+
 	// newRPCClientFunc allows us to mock RPCs during testing
 	newRPCClientFunc func(context.Context, io.ReadWriteCloser, *zerolog.Logger) NamedTunnelRPCClient
 }
@@ -167,7 +169,8 @@ func (h *h2muxConnection) serveMuxer(ctx context.Context) error {
 }
 
 func (h *h2muxConnection) controlLoop(ctx context.Context, connectedFuse ConnectedFuse, isNamedTunnel bool) {
-	updateMetricsTickC := time.Tick(h.muxerConfig.MetricsUpdateFreq)
+	updateMetricsTicker := time.NewTicker(h.muxerConfig.MetricsUpdateFreq)
+	defer updateMetricsTicker.Stop()
 	var shutdownCompleted <-chan struct{}
 	for {
 		select {
@@ -191,7 +194,7 @@ func (h *h2muxConnection) controlLoop(ctx context.Context, connectedFuse Connect
 			// don't wait for shutdown to finish when context is closed, this is the hard termination path
 			return
 
-		case <-updateMetricsTickC:
+		case <-updateMetricsTicker.C:
 			h.observer.metrics.updateMuxerMetrics(h.connIndexStr, h.muxer.Metrics())
 		}
 	}
@@ -216,12 +219,16 @@ func (h *h2muxConnection) ServeStream(stream *h2mux.MuxedStream) error {
 		return reqErr
 	}
 
-	err := h.config.OriginClient.Proxy(respWriter, req, websocket.IsWebSocketUpgrade(req))
+	var sourceConnectionType = TypeHTTP
+	if websocket.IsWebSocketUpgrade(req) {
+		sourceConnectionType = TypeWebsocket
+	}
+
+	err := h.config.OriginProxy.ProxyHTTP(respWriter, req, sourceConnectionType == TypeWebsocket)
 	if err != nil {
 		respWriter.WriteErrorResponse()
-		return err
 	}
-	return nil
+	return err
 }
 
 func (h *h2muxConnection) newRequest(stream *h2mux.MuxedStream) (*http.Request, error) {
@@ -229,7 +236,7 @@ func (h *h2muxConnection) newRequest(stream *h2mux.MuxedStream) (*http.Request,
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "Unexpected error from http.NewRequest")
 	}
-	err = h2mux.H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(stream.Headers, req)
+	err = H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(stream.Headers, req)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "invalid request received")
 	}
@@ -240,16 +247,16 @@ type h2muxRespWriter struct {
 	*h2mux.MuxedStream
 }
 
-func (rp *h2muxRespWriter) WriteRespHeaders(resp *http.Response) error {
-	headers := h2mux.H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(resp)
-	headers = append(headers, h2mux.Header{Name: ResponseMetaHeaderField, Value: responseMetaHeaderOrigin})
+func (rp *h2muxRespWriter) WriteRespHeaders(status int, header http.Header) error {
+	headers := H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(status, header)
+	headers = append(headers, h2mux.Header{Name: ResponseMetaHeader, Value: responseMetaHeaderOrigin})
 	return rp.WriteHeaders(headers)
 }
 
 func (rp *h2muxRespWriter) WriteErrorResponse() {
 	_ = rp.WriteHeaders([]h2mux.Header{
 		{Name: ":status", Value: "502"},
-		{Name: ResponseMetaHeaderField, Value: responseMetaHeaderCfd},
+		{Name: ResponseMetaHeader, Value: responseMetaHeaderCfd},
 	})
 	_, _ = rp.Write([]byte("502 Bad Gateway"))
 }

connection/h2mux_header.go

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+package connection
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
+)
+
+// H2RequestHeadersToH1Request converts the HTTP/2 headers coming from origintunneld
+// to an HTTP/1 Request object destined for the local origin web service.
+// This operation includes conversion of the pseudo-headers into their closest
+// HTTP/1 equivalents. See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-8.1.2.3
+func H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(h2 []h2mux.Header, h1 *http.Request) error {
+	for _, header := range h2 {
+		name := strings.ToLower(header.Name)
+		if !IsH2muxControlRequestHeader(name) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		switch name {
+		case ":method":
+			h1.Method = header.Value
+		case ":scheme":
+			// noop - use the preexisting scheme from h1.URL
+		case ":authority":
+			// Otherwise the host header will be based on the origin URL
+			h1.Host = header.Value
+		case ":path":
+			// We don't want to be an "opinionated" proxy, so ideally we would use :path as-is.
+			// However, this HTTP/1 Request object belongs to the Go standard library,
+			// whose URL package makes some opinionated decisions about the encoding of
+			// URL characters: see the docs of https://godoc.org/net/url#URL,
+			// in particular the EscapedPath method https://godoc.org/net/url#URL.EscapedPath,
+			// which is always used when computing url.URL.String(), whether we'd like it or not.
+			//
+			// Well, not *always*. We could circumvent this by using url.URL.Opaque. But
+			// that would present unusual difficulties when using an HTTP proxy: url.URL.Opaque
+			// is treated differently when HTTP_PROXY is set!
+			// See https://github.com/golang/go/issues/5684#issuecomment-66080888
+			//
+			// This means we are subject to the behavior of net/url's function `shouldEscape`
+			// (as invoked with mode=encodePath): https://github.com/golang/go/blob/go1.12.7/src/net/url/url.go#L101
+
+			if header.Value == "*" {
+				h1.URL.Path = "*"
+				continue
+			}
+			// Due to the behavior of validation.ValidateUrl, h1.URL may
+			// already have a partial value, with or without a trailing slash.
+			base := h1.URL.String()
+			base = strings.TrimRight(base, "/")
+			// But we know :path begins with '/', because we handled '*' above - see RFC7540
+			requestURL, err := url.Parse(base + header.Value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrap(err, fmt.Sprintf("invalid path '%v'", header.Value))
+			}
+			h1.URL = requestURL
+		case "content-length":
+			contentLength, err := strconv.ParseInt(header.Value, 10, 64)
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("unparseable content length")
+			}
+			h1.ContentLength = contentLength
+		case RequestUserHeaders:
+			// Do not forward the serialized headers to the origin -- deserialize them, and ditch the serialized version
+			// Find and parse user headers serialized into a single one
+			userHeaders, err := DeserializeHeaders(header.Value)
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrap(err, "Unable to parse user headers")
+			}
+			for _, userHeader := range userHeaders {
+				h1.Header.Add(userHeader.Name, userHeader.Value)
+			}
+		default:
+			// All other control headers shall just be proxied transparently
+			h1.Header.Add(header.Name, header.Value)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(status int, h1 http.Header) (h2 []h2mux.Header) {
+	h2 = []h2mux.Header{
+		{Name: ":status", Value: strconv.Itoa(status)},
+	}
+	userHeaders := make(http.Header, len(h1))
+	for header, values := range h1 {
+		h2name := strings.ToLower(header)
+		if h2name == "content-length" {
+			// This header has meaning in HTTP/2 and will be used by the edge,
+			// so it should be sent as an HTTP/2 response header.
+
+			// Since these are http2 headers, they're required to be lowercase
+			h2 = append(h2, h2mux.Header{Name: "content-length", Value: values[0]})
+		} else if !IsH2muxControlResponseHeader(h2name) || IsWebsocketClientHeader(h2name) {
+			// User headers, on the other hand, must all be serialized so that
+			// HTTP/2 header validation won't be applied to HTTP/1 header values
+			userHeaders[header] = values
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Perform user header serialization and set them in the single header
+	h2 = append(h2, h2mux.Header{Name: ResponseUserHeaders, Value: SerializeHeaders(userHeaders)})
+	return h2
+}
+
+// IsH2muxControlRequestHeader is called in the direction of eyeball -> origin.
+func IsH2muxControlRequestHeader(headerName string) bool {
+	return headerName == "content-length" ||
+		headerName == "connection" || headerName == "upgrade" || // Websocket request headers
+		strings.HasPrefix(headerName, ":") ||
+		strings.HasPrefix(headerName, "cf-")
+}
+
+// IsH2muxControlResponseHeader is called in the direction of eyeball <- origin.
+func IsH2muxControlResponseHeader(headerName string) bool {
+	return headerName == "content-length" ||
+		strings.HasPrefix(headerName, ":") ||
+		strings.HasPrefix(headerName, "cf-int-") ||
+		strings.HasPrefix(headerName, "cf-cloudflared-")
+}

connection/h2mux_header_test.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package h2mux
+package connection
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
@@ -7,16 +7,17 @@ import (
 	"net/url"
 	"reflect"
 	"regexp"
-	"sort"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"testing/quick"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
 )
 
-type ByName []Header
+type ByName []h2mux.Header
 
 func (a ByName) Len() int      { return len(a) }
 func (a ByName) Swap(i, j int) { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
@@ -37,16 +38,16 @@ func TestH2RequestHeadersToH1Request_RegularHeaders(t *testing.T) {
 		"Mock header 2": {"Mock value 2"},
 	}
 
-	headersConversionErr := H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(createSerializedHeaders(RequestUserHeadersField, mockHeaders), request)
+	headersConversionErr := H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(createSerializedHeaders(RequestUserHeaders, mockHeaders), request)
 
 	assert.True(t, reflect.DeepEqual(mockHeaders, request.Header))
 	assert.NoError(t, headersConversionErr)
 }
 
-func createSerializedHeaders(headersField string, headers http.Header) []Header {
-	return []Header{{
-		headersField,
-		SerializeHeaders(headers),
+func createSerializedHeaders(headersField string, headers http.Header) []h2mux.Header {
+	return []h2mux.Header{{
+		Name:  headersField,
+		Value: SerializeHeaders(headers),
 	}}
 }
 
@@ -54,15 +55,16 @@ func TestH2RequestHeadersToH1Request_NoHeaders(t *testing.T) {
 	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com", nil)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 
+	emptyHeaders := make(http.Header)
 	headersConversionErr := H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(
-		[]Header{{
-			RequestUserHeadersField,
-			SerializeHeaders(http.Header{}),
+		[]h2mux.Header{{
+			Name:  RequestUserHeaders,
+			Value: SerializeHeaders(emptyHeaders),
 		}},
 		request,
 	)
 
-	assert.True(t, reflect.DeepEqual(http.Header{}, request.Header))
+	assert.True(t, reflect.DeepEqual(emptyHeaders, request.Header))
 	assert.NoError(t, headersConversionErr)
 }
 
@@ -70,9 +72,9 @@ func TestH2RequestHeadersToH1Request_InvalidHostPath(t *testing.T) {
 	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com", nil)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 
-	mockRequestHeaders := []Header{
+	mockRequestHeaders := []h2mux.Header{
 		{Name: ":path", Value: "//bad_path/"},
-		{Name: RequestUserHeadersField, Value: SerializeHeaders(http.Header{"Mock header": {"Mock value"}})},
+		{Name: RequestUserHeaders, Value: SerializeHeaders(http.Header{"Mock header": {"Mock value"}})},
 	}
 
 	headersConversionErr := H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(mockRequestHeaders, request)
@@ -90,9 +92,9 @@ func TestH2RequestHeadersToH1Request_HostPathWithQuery(t *testing.T) {
 	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com/", nil)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 
-	mockRequestHeaders := []Header{
+	mockRequestHeaders := []h2mux.Header{
 		{Name: ":path", Value: "/?query=mock%20value"},
-		{Name: RequestUserHeadersField, Value: SerializeHeaders(http.Header{"Mock header": {"Mock value"}})},
+		{Name: RequestUserHeaders, Value: SerializeHeaders(http.Header{"Mock header": {"Mock value"}})},
 	}
 
 	headersConversionErr := H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(mockRequestHeaders, request)
@@ -110,9 +112,9 @@ func TestH2RequestHeadersToH1Request_HostPathWithURLEncoding(t *testing.T) {
 	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com/", nil)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 
-	mockRequestHeaders := []Header{
+	mockRequestHeaders := []h2mux.Header{
 		{Name: ":path", Value: "/mock%20path"},
-		{Name: RequestUserHeadersField, Value: SerializeHeaders(http.Header{"Mock header": {"Mock value"}})},
+		{Name: RequestUserHeaders, Value: SerializeHeaders(http.Header{"Mock header": {"Mock value"}})},
 	}
 
 	headersConversionErr := H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(mockRequestHeaders, request)
@@ -267,9 +269,9 @@ func TestH2RequestHeadersToH1Request_WeirdURLs(t *testing.T) {
 		request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, requestURL, nil)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 
-		mockRequestHeaders := []Header{
+		mockRequestHeaders := []h2mux.Header{
 			{Name: ":path", Value: testCase.path},
-			{Name: RequestUserHeadersField, Value: SerializeHeaders(http.Header{"Mock header": {"Mock value"}})},
+			{Name: RequestUserHeaders, Value: SerializeHeaders(http.Header{"Mock header": {"Mock value"}})},
 		}
 
 		headersConversionErr := H2RequestHeadersToH1Request(mockRequestHeaders, request)
@@ -337,12 +339,12 @@ func TestH2RequestHeadersToH1Request_QuickCheck(t *testing.T) {
 				const expectedMethod = "POST"
 				const expectedHostname = "request.hostname.example.com"
 
-				h2 := []Header{
+				h2 := []h2mux.Header{
 					{Name: ":method", Value: expectedMethod},
 					{Name: ":scheme", Value: testScheme},
 					{Name: ":authority", Value: expectedHostname},
 					{Name: ":path", Value: testPath},
-					{Name: RequestUserHeadersField, Value: ""},
+					{Name: RequestUserHeaders, Value: ""},
 				}
 				h1, err := http.NewRequest("GET", testOrigin.url, nil)
 				require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -424,105 +426,31 @@ func randomHTTP2Path(t *testing.T, rand *rand.Rand) string {
 	return result
 }
 
-func stdlibHeaderToH2muxHeader(headers http.Header) (h2muxHeaders []Header) {
+func stdlibHeaderToH2muxHeader(headers http.Header) (h2muxHeaders []h2mux.Header) {
 	for name, values := range headers {
 		for _, value := range values {
-			h2muxHeaders = append(h2muxHeaders, Header{name, value})
+			h2muxHeaders = append(h2muxHeaders, h2mux.Header{Name: name, Value: value})
 		}
 	}
 
 	return h2muxHeaders
 }
 
-func TestSerializeHeaders(t *testing.T) {
-	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com", nil)
-	assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-	mockHeaders := http.Header{
-		"Mock-Header-One":        {"Mock header one value", "three"},
-		"Mock-Header-Two-Long":   {"Mock header two value\nlong"},
-		":;":                     {":;", ";:"},
-		":":                      {":"},
-		";":                      {";"},
-		";;":                     {";;"},
-		"Empty values":           {"", ""},
-		"":                       {"Empty key"},
-		"control\tcharacter\b\n": {"value\n\b\t"},
-		";\v:":                   {":\v;"},
-	}
-
-	for header, values := range mockHeaders {
-		for _, value := range values {
-			// Note that Golang's http library is opinionated;
-			// at this point every header name will be title-cased in order to comply with the HTTP RFC
-			// This means our proxy is not completely transparent when it comes to proxying headers
-			request.Header.Add(header, value)
-		}
-	}
-
-	serializedHeaders := SerializeHeaders(request.Header)
-
-	// Sanity check: the headers serialized to something that's not an empty string
-	assert.NotEqual(t, "", serializedHeaders)
-
-	// Deserialize back, and ensure we get the same set of headers
-	deserializedHeaders, err := DeserializeHeaders(serializedHeaders)
-	assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-	assert.Equal(t, 13, len(deserializedHeaders))
-	h2muxExpectedHeaders := stdlibHeaderToH2muxHeader(mockHeaders)
-
-	sort.Sort(ByName(deserializedHeaders))
-	sort.Sort(ByName(h2muxExpectedHeaders))
-
-	assert.True(
-		t,
-		reflect.DeepEqual(h2muxExpectedHeaders, deserializedHeaders),
-		fmt.Sprintf("got = %#v, want = %#v\n", deserializedHeaders, h2muxExpectedHeaders),
-	)
-}
-
-func TestSerializeNoHeaders(t *testing.T) {
-	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com", nil)
-	assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-	serializedHeaders := SerializeHeaders(request.Header)
-	deserializedHeaders, err := DeserializeHeaders(serializedHeaders)
-	assert.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, len(deserializedHeaders))
-}
-
-func TestDeserializeMalformed(t *testing.T) {
-	var err error
-
-	malformedData := []string{
-		"malformed data",
-		"bW9jawo=",                   // "mock"
-		"bW9jawo=:ZGF0YQo=:bW9jawo=", // "mock:data:mock"
-		"::",
-	}
-
-	for _, malformedValue := range malformedData {
-		_, err = DeserializeHeaders(malformedValue)
-		assert.Error(t, err)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestParseHeaders(t *testing.T) {
+func TestParseRequestHeaders(t *testing.T) {
 	mockUserHeadersToSerialize := http.Header{
 		"Mock-Header-One":   {"1", "1.5"},
 		"Mock-Header-Two":   {"2"},
 		"Mock-Header-Three": {"3"},
 	}
 
-	mockHeaders := []Header{
+	mockHeaders := []h2mux.Header{
 		{Name: "One", Value: "1"}, // will be dropped
 		{Name: "Cf-Two", Value: "cf-value-1"},
 		{Name: "Cf-Two", Value: "cf-value-2"},
-		{Name: RequestUserHeadersField, Value: SerializeHeaders(mockUserHeadersToSerialize)},
+		{Name: RequestUserHeaders, Value: SerializeHeaders(mockUserHeadersToSerialize)},
 	}
 
-	expectedHeaders := []Header{
+	expectedHeaders := []h2mux.Header{
 		{Name: "Cf-Two", Value: "cf-value-1"},
 		{Name: "Cf-Two", Value: "cf-value-2"},
 		{Name: "Mock-Header-One", Value: "1"},
@@ -538,8 +466,8 @@ func TestParseHeaders(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.ElementsMatch(t, expectedHeaders, stdlibHeaderToH2muxHeader(h1.Header))
 }
 
-func TestIsControlHeader(t *testing.T) {
-	controlHeaders := []string{
+func TestIsH2muxControlRequestHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	controlRequestHeaders := []string{
 		// Anything that begins with cf-
 		"cf-sample-header",
 
@@ -549,41 +477,80 @@ func TestIsControlHeader(t *testing.T) {
 		// content-length is a special case, it has to be there
 		// for some requests to work (per the HTTP2 spec)
 		"content-length",
+
+		// Websocket request headers
+		"connection",
+		"upgrade",
 	}
 
-	for _, header := range controlHeaders {
-		assert.True(t, IsControlHeader(header))
+	for _, header := range controlRequestHeaders {
+		assert.True(t, IsH2muxControlRequestHeader(header))
 	}
 }
 
-func TestIsNotControlHeader(t *testing.T) {
-	notControlHeaders := []string{
+func TestIsH2muxControlResponseHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	controlResponseHeaders := []string{
+		// Anything that begins with cf-int- or cf-cloudflared-
+		"cf-int-sample-header",
+		"cf-cloudflared-sample-header",
+
+		// Any http2 pseudoheader
+		":sample-pseudo-header",
+
+		// content-length is a special case, it has to be there
+		// for some requests to work (per the HTTP2 spec)
+		"content-length",
+	}
+
+	for _, header := range controlResponseHeaders {
+		assert.True(t, IsH2muxControlResponseHeader(header))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsNotH2muxControlRequestHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	notControlRequestHeaders := []string{
 		"mock-header",
 		"another-sample-header",
 	}
 
-	for _, header := range notControlHeaders {
-		assert.False(t, IsControlHeader(header))
+	for _, header := range notControlRequestHeaders {
+		assert.False(t, IsH2muxControlRequestHeader(header))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsNotH2muxControlResponseHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	notControlResponseHeaders := []string{
+		"mock-header",
+		"another-sample-header",
+		"upgrade",
+		"connection",
+		"cf-whatever", // On the response path, we only want to filter cf-int- and cf-cloudflared-
+	}
+
+	for _, header := range notControlResponseHeaders {
+		assert.False(t, IsH2muxControlResponseHeader(header))
 	}
 }
 
 func TestH1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(t *testing.T) {
 	mockHeaders := http.Header{
-		"User-header-one": {""},
-		"User-header-two": {"1", "2"},
-		"cf-header":       {"cf-value"},
-		"Content-Length":  {"123"},
+		"User-header-one":       {""},
+		"User-header-two":       {"1", "2"},
+		"cf-header":             {"cf-value"},
+		"cf-int-header":         {"cf-int-value"},
+		"cf-cloudflared-header": {"cf-cloudflared-value"},
+		"Content-Length":        {"123"},
 	}
 	mockResponse := http.Response{
 		StatusCode: 200,
 		Header:     mockHeaders,
 	}
 
-	headers := H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(&mockResponse)
+	headers := H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(mockResponse.StatusCode, mockResponse.Header)
 
 	serializedHeadersIndex := -1
 	for i, header := range headers {
-		if header.Name == ResponseUserHeadersField {
+		if header.Name == ResponseUserHeaders {
 			serializedHeadersIndex = i
 			break
 		}
@@ -593,7 +560,7 @@ func TestH1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(t *testing.T) {
 		headers[:serializedHeadersIndex],
 		headers[serializedHeadersIndex+1:]...,
 	)
-	expectedControlHeaders := []Header{
+	expectedControlHeaders := []h2mux.Header{
 		{Name: ":status", Value: "200"},
 		{Name: "content-length", Value: "123"},
 	}
@@ -601,10 +568,11 @@ func TestH1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.ElementsMatch(t, expectedControlHeaders, actualControlHeaders)
 
 	actualUserHeaders, err := DeserializeHeaders(headers[serializedHeadersIndex].Value)
-	expectedUserHeaders := []Header{
+	expectedUserHeaders := []h2mux.Header{
 		{Name: "User-header-one", Value: ""},
 		{Name: "User-header-two", Value: "1"},
 		{Name: "User-header-two", Value: "2"},
+		{Name: "cf-header", Value: "cf-value"},
 	}
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.ElementsMatch(t, expectedUserHeaders, actualUserHeaders)
@@ -622,7 +590,7 @@ func TestHeaderSize(t *testing.T) {
 		Header:     largeHeaders,
 	}
 
-	serializedHeaders := H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(&mockResponse)
+	serializedHeaders := H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(mockResponse.StatusCode, mockResponse.Header)
 	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://example.com/", nil)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	for _, header := range serializedHeaders {
@@ -630,7 +598,7 @@ func TestHeaderSize(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for _, header := range serializedHeaders {
-		if header.Name != ResponseUserHeadersField {
+		if header.Name != ResponseUserHeaders {
 			continue
 		}
 
@@ -669,6 +637,6 @@ func BenchmarkH1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(b *testing.B) {
 	b.ReportAllocs()
 	b.ResetTimer()
 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-		_ = H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(h1resp)
+		_ = H1ResponseToH2ResponseHeaders(h1resp.StatusCode, h1resp.Header)
 	}
 }

connection/h2mux_test.go

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func newH2MuxConnection(t require.TestingT) (*h2muxConnection, *h2mux.Muxer) {
 				// we only expect RPC traffic in client->edge direction, provide minimal support for mocking
 				require.True(t, stream.IsRPCStream())
 				return stream.WriteHeaders([]h2mux.Header{
-					{Name:  ":status", Value: "200"},
+					{Name: ":status", Value: "200"},
 				})
 			}),
 		}
@@ -115,9 +115,9 @@ func TestServeStreamHTTP(t *testing.T) {
 		require.True(t, hasHeader(stream, ":status", strconv.Itoa(test.expectedStatus)))
 
 		if test.isProxyError {
-			assert.True(t, hasHeader(stream, ResponseMetaHeaderField, responseMetaHeaderCfd))
+			assert.True(t, hasHeader(stream, ResponseMetaHeader, responseMetaHeaderCfd))
 		} else {
-			assert.True(t, hasHeader(stream, ResponseMetaHeaderField, responseMetaHeaderOrigin))
+			assert.True(t, hasHeader(stream, ResponseMetaHeader, responseMetaHeaderOrigin))
 			body := make([]byte, len(test.expectedBody))
 			_, err = stream.Read(body)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ func TestServeStreamWS(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	require.True(t, hasHeader(stream, ":status", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusSwitchingProtocols)))
-	assert.True(t, hasHeader(stream, ResponseMetaHeaderField, responseMetaHeaderOrigin))
+	assert.True(t, hasHeader(stream, ResponseMetaHeader, responseMetaHeaderOrigin))
 
 	data := []byte("test websocket")
 	err = wsutil.WriteClientText(writePipe, data)
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ func benchmarkServeStreamHTTPSimple(b *testing.B, test testRequest) {
 		b.StopTimer()
 
 		require.NoError(b, openstreamErr)
-		assert.True(b, hasHeader(stream, ResponseMetaHeaderField, responseMetaHeaderOrigin))
+		assert.True(b, hasHeader(stream, ResponseMetaHeader, responseMetaHeaderOrigin))
 		require.True(b, hasHeader(stream, ":status", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusOK)))
 		require.NoError(b, readBodyErr)
 		require.Equal(b, test.expectedBody, body)

connection/header.go

@@ -1,21 +1,31 @@
 package connection
 
 import (
+	"encoding/base64"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
 )
 
-const (
-	ResponseMetaHeaderField = "cf-cloudflared-response-meta"
+var (
+	// h2mux-style special headers
+	RequestUserHeaders  = "cf-cloudflared-request-headers"
+	ResponseUserHeaders = "cf-cloudflared-response-headers"
+	ResponseMetaHeader  = "cf-cloudflared-response-meta"
+
+	// h2mux-style special headers
+	CanonicalResponseUserHeaders = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(ResponseUserHeaders)
+	CanonicalResponseMetaHeader  = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(ResponseMetaHeader)
 )
 
 var (
-	canonicalResponseUserHeadersField = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(h2mux.ResponseUserHeadersField)
-	canonicalResponseMetaHeaderField  = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(ResponseMetaHeaderField)
-	responseMetaHeaderCfd             = mustInitRespMetaHeader("cloudflared")
-	responseMetaHeaderOrigin          = mustInitRespMetaHeader("origin")
+	// pre-generate possible values for res
+	responseMetaHeaderCfd    = mustInitRespMetaHeader("cloudflared")
+	responseMetaHeaderOrigin = mustInitRespMetaHeader("origin")
 )
 
 type responseMetaHeader struct {
@@ -29,3 +39,102 @@ func mustInitRespMetaHeader(src string) string {
 	}
 	return string(header)
 }
+
+var headerEncoding = base64.RawStdEncoding
+
+// IsControlResponseHeader is called in the direction of eyeball <- origin.
+func IsControlResponseHeader(headerName string) bool {
+	return strings.HasPrefix(headerName, ":") ||
+		strings.HasPrefix(headerName, "cf-int-") ||
+		strings.HasPrefix(headerName, "cf-cloudflared-")
+}
+
+// isWebsocketClientHeader returns true if the header name is required by the client to upgrade properly
+func IsWebsocketClientHeader(headerName string) bool {
+	return headerName == "sec-websocket-accept" ||
+		headerName == "connection" ||
+		headerName == "upgrade"
+}
+
+// Serialize HTTP1.x headers by base64-encoding each header name and value,
+// and then joining them in the format of [key:value;]
+func SerializeHeaders(h1Headers http.Header) string {
+	// compute size of the fully serialized value and largest temp buffer we will need
+	serializedLen := 0
+	maxTempLen := 0
+	for headerName, headerValues := range h1Headers {
+		for _, headerValue := range headerValues {
+			nameLen := headerEncoding.EncodedLen(len(headerName))
+			valueLen := headerEncoding.EncodedLen(len(headerValue))
+			const delims = 2
+			serializedLen += delims + nameLen + valueLen
+			if nameLen > maxTempLen {
+				maxTempLen = nameLen
+			}
+			if valueLen > maxTempLen {
+				maxTempLen = valueLen
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	var buf strings.Builder
+	buf.Grow(serializedLen)
+
+	temp := make([]byte, maxTempLen)
+	writeB64 := func(s string) {
+		n := headerEncoding.EncodedLen(len(s))
+		if n > len(temp) {
+			temp = make([]byte, n)
+		}
+		headerEncoding.Encode(temp[:n], []byte(s))
+		buf.Write(temp[:n])
+	}
+
+	for headerName, headerValues := range h1Headers {
+		for _, headerValue := range headerValues {
+			if buf.Len() > 0 {
+				buf.WriteByte(';')
+			}
+			writeB64(headerName)
+			buf.WriteByte(':')
+			writeB64(headerValue)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return buf.String()
+}
+
+// Deserialize headers serialized by `SerializeHeader`
+func DeserializeHeaders(serializedHeaders string) ([]h2mux.Header, error) {
+	const unableToDeserializeErr = "Unable to deserialize headers"
+
+	var deserialized []h2mux.Header
+	for _, serializedPair := range strings.Split(serializedHeaders, ";") {
+		if len(serializedPair) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		serializedHeaderParts := strings.Split(serializedPair, ":")
+		if len(serializedHeaderParts) != 2 {
+			return nil, errors.New(unableToDeserializeErr)
+		}
+
+		serializedName := serializedHeaderParts[0]
+		serializedValue := serializedHeaderParts[1]
+		deserializedName := make([]byte, headerEncoding.DecodedLen(len(serializedName)))
+		deserializedValue := make([]byte, headerEncoding.DecodedLen(len(serializedValue)))
+
+		if _, err := headerEncoding.Decode(deserializedName, []byte(serializedName)); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, unableToDeserializeErr)
+		}
+		if _, err := headerEncoding.Decode(deserializedValue, []byte(serializedValue)); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, unableToDeserializeErr)
+		}
+
+		deserialized = append(deserialized, h2mux.Header{
+			Name:  string(deserializedName),
+			Value: string(deserializedValue),
+		})
+	}
+
+	return deserialized, nil
+}

connection/header_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+package connection
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestSerializeHeaders(t *testing.T) {
+	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com", nil)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+	mockHeaders := http.Header{
+		"Mock-Header-One":        {"Mock header one value", "three"},
+		"Mock-Header-Two-Long":   {"Mock header two value\nlong"},
+		":;":                     {":;", ";:"},
+		":":                      {":"},
+		";":                      {";"},
+		";;":                     {";;"},
+		"Empty values":           {"", ""},
+		"":                       {"Empty key"},
+		"control\tcharacter\b\n": {"value\n\b\t"},
+		";\v:":                   {":\v;"},
+	}
+
+	for header, values := range mockHeaders {
+		for _, value := range values {
+			// Note that Golang's http library is opinionated;
+			// at this point every header name will be title-cased in order to comply with the HTTP RFC
+			// This means our proxy is not completely transparent when it comes to proxying headers
+			request.Header.Add(header, value)
+		}
+	}
+
+	serializedHeaders := SerializeHeaders(request.Header)
+
+	// Sanity check: the headers serialized to something that's not an empty string
+	assert.NotEqual(t, "", serializedHeaders)
+
+	// Deserialize back, and ensure we get the same set of headers
+	deserializedHeaders, err := DeserializeHeaders(serializedHeaders)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, 13, len(deserializedHeaders))
+	h2muxExpectedHeaders := stdlibHeaderToH2muxHeader(mockHeaders)
+
+	sort.Sort(ByName(deserializedHeaders))
+	sort.Sort(ByName(h2muxExpectedHeaders))
+
+	assert.True(
+		t,
+		reflect.DeepEqual(h2muxExpectedHeaders, deserializedHeaders),
+		fmt.Sprintf("got = %#v, want = %#v\n", deserializedHeaders, h2muxExpectedHeaders),
+	)
+}
+
+func TestSerializeNoHeaders(t *testing.T) {
+	request, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com", nil)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+	serializedHeaders := SerializeHeaders(request.Header)
+	deserializedHeaders, err := DeserializeHeaders(serializedHeaders)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, len(deserializedHeaders))
+}
+
+func TestDeserializeMalformed(t *testing.T) {
+	var err error
+
+	malformedData := []string{
+		"malformed data",
+		"bW9jawo=",                   // "mock"
+		"bW9jawo=:ZGF0YQo=:bW9jawo=", // "mock:data:mock"
+		"::",
+	}
+
+	for _, malformedValue := range malformedData {
+		_, err = DeserializeHeaders(malformedValue)
+		assert.Error(t, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsControlResponseHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	controlResponseHeaders := []string{
+		// Anything that begins with cf-int- or cf-cloudflared-
+		"cf-int-sample-header",
+		"cf-cloudflared-sample-header",
+		// Any http2 pseudoheader
+		":sample-pseudo-header",
+	}
+
+	for _, header := range controlResponseHeaders {
+		assert.True(t, IsControlResponseHeader(header))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIsNotControlResponseHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	notControlResponseHeaders := []string{
+		"mock-header",
+		"another-sample-header",
+		"upgrade",
+		"connection",
+		"cf-whatever", // On the response path, we only want to filter cf-int- and cf-cloudflared-
+	}
+
+	for _, header := range notControlResponseHeaders {
+		assert.False(t, IsControlResponseHeader(header))
+	}
+}

connection/http2.go

@@ -4,74 +4,75 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"math"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
+	"runtime/debug"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
-	tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
-
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
+
+	tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
 )
 
+// note: these constants are exported so we can reuse them in the edge-side code
 const (
-	internalUpgradeHeader = "Cf-Cloudflared-Proxy-Connection-Upgrade"
-	websocketUpgrade      = "websocket"
-	controlStreamUpgrade  = "control-stream"
+	InternalUpgradeHeader     = "Cf-Cloudflared-Proxy-Connection-Upgrade"
+	InternalTCPProxySrcHeader = "Cf-Cloudflared-Proxy-Src"
+	WebsocketUpgrade          = "websocket"
+	ControlStreamUpgrade      = "control-stream"
 )
 
 var errEdgeConnectionClosed = fmt.Errorf("connection with edge closed")
 
-type http2Connection struct {
-	conn         net.Conn
-	server       *http2.Server
-	config       *Config
-	namedTunnel  *NamedTunnelConfig
-	connOptions  *tunnelpogs.ConnectionOptions
-	observer     *Observer
-	connIndexStr string
-	connIndex    uint8
+// HTTP2Connection represents a net.Conn that uses HTTP2 frames to proxy traffic from the edge to cloudflared on the
+// origin.
+type HTTP2Connection struct {
+	conn        net.Conn
+	server      *http2.Server
+	config      *Config
+	connOptions *tunnelpogs.ConnectionOptions
+	observer    *Observer
+	connIndex   uint8
 	// newRPCClientFunc allows us to mock RPCs during testing
 	newRPCClientFunc func(context.Context, io.ReadWriteCloser, *zerolog.Logger) NamedTunnelRPCClient
 
-	activeRequestsWG  sync.WaitGroup
-	connectedFuse     ConnectedFuse
-	gracefulShutdownC <-chan struct{}
-	stoppedGracefully bool
-	controlStreamErr  error // result of running control stream handler
+	log                  *zerolog.Logger
+	activeRequestsWG     sync.WaitGroup
+	controlStreamHandler ControlStreamHandler
+	stoppedGracefully    bool
+	controlStreamErr     error // result of running control stream handler
 }
 
+// NewHTTP2Connection returns a new instance of HTTP2Connection.
 func NewHTTP2Connection(
 	conn net.Conn,
 	config *Config,
-	namedTunnelConfig *NamedTunnelConfig,
 	connOptions *tunnelpogs.ConnectionOptions,
 	observer *Observer,
 	connIndex uint8,
-	connectedFuse ConnectedFuse,
-	gracefulShutdownC <-chan struct{},
-) *http2Connection {
-	return &http2Connection{
+	controlStreamHandler ControlStreamHandler,
+	log *zerolog.Logger,
+) *HTTP2Connection {
+	return &HTTP2Connection{
 		conn: conn,
 		server: &http2.Server{
-			MaxConcurrentStreams: math.MaxUint32,
+			MaxConcurrentStreams: MaxConcurrentStreams,
 		},
-		config:            config,
-		namedTunnel:       namedTunnelConfig,
-		connOptions:       connOptions,
-		observer:          observer,
-		connIndexStr:      uint8ToString(connIndex),
-		connIndex:         connIndex,
-		newRPCClientFunc:  newRegistrationRPCClient,
-		connectedFuse:     connectedFuse,
-		gracefulShutdownC: gracefulShutdownC,
+		config:               config,
+		connOptions:          connOptions,
+		observer:             observer,
+		connIndex:            connIndex,
+		newRPCClientFunc:     newRegistrationRPCClient,
+		controlStreamHandler: controlStreamHandler,
+		log:                  log,
 	}
 }
 
-func (c *http2Connection) Serve(ctx context.Context) error {
+// Serve serves an HTTP2 server that the edge can talk to.
+func (c *HTTP2Connection) Serve(ctx context.Context) error {
 	go func() {
 		<-ctx.Done()
 		c.close()
@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ func (c *http2Connection) Serve(ctx context.Context) error {
 	})
 
 	switch {
-	case c.stoppedGracefully:
+	case c.controlStreamHandler.IsStopped():
 		return nil
 	case c.controlStreamErr != nil:
 		return c.controlStreamErr
@@ -92,63 +93,60 @@ func (c *http2Connection) Serve(ctx context.Context) error {
 	}
 }
 
-func (c *http2Connection) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+func (c *HTTP2Connection) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	c.activeRequestsWG.Add(1)
 	defer c.activeRequestsWG.Done()
 
-	respWriter := &http2RespWriter{
-		r: r.Body,
-		w: w,
-	}
-	flusher, isFlusher := w.(http.Flusher)
-	if !isFlusher {
-		c.observer.log.Error().Msgf("%T doesn't implement http.Flusher", w)
-		respWriter.WriteErrorResponse()
+	connType := determineHTTP2Type(r)
+	handleMissingRequestParts(connType, r)
+
+	respWriter, err := NewHTTP2RespWriter(r, w, connType)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.observer.log.Error().Msg(err.Error())
 		return
 	}
-	respWriter.flusher = flusher
-	var err error
-	if isControlStreamUpgrade(r) {
-		respWriter.shouldFlush = true
-		err = c.serveControlStream(r.Context(), respWriter)
-		c.controlStreamErr = err
-	} else if isWebsocketUpgrade(r) {
-		respWriter.shouldFlush = true
-		stripWebsocketUpgradeHeader(r)
-		err = c.config.OriginClient.Proxy(respWriter, r, true)
-	} else {
-		err = c.config.OriginClient.Proxy(respWriter, r, false)
-	}
 
-	if err != nil {
+	switch connType {
+	case TypeControlStream:
+		if err := c.controlStreamHandler.ServeControlStream(r.Context(), respWriter, c.connOptions, true); err != nil {
+			c.controlStreamErr = err
+			c.log.Error().Err(err)
+			respWriter.WriteErrorResponse()
+		}
+
+	case TypeWebsocket, TypeHTTP:
+		stripWebsocketUpgradeHeader(r)
+		if err := c.config.OriginProxy.ProxyHTTP(respWriter, r, connType == TypeWebsocket); err != nil {
+			err := fmt.Errorf("Failed to proxy HTTP: %w", err)
+			c.log.Error().Err(err)
+			respWriter.WriteErrorResponse()
+		}
+
+	case TypeTCP:
+		host, err := getRequestHost(r)
+		if err != nil {
+			err := fmt.Errorf(`cloudflared received a warp-routing request with an empty host value: %w`, err)
+			c.log.Error().Err(err)
+			respWriter.WriteErrorResponse()
+		}
+
+		rws := NewHTTPResponseReadWriterAcker(respWriter, r)
+		if err := c.config.OriginProxy.ProxyTCP(r.Context(), rws, &TCPRequest{
+			Dest:    host,
+			CFRay:   FindCfRayHeader(r),
+			LBProbe: IsLBProbeRequest(r),
+		}); err != nil {
+			respWriter.WriteErrorResponse()
+		}
+
+	default:
+		err := fmt.Errorf("Received unknown connection type: %s", connType)
+		c.log.Error().Err(err)
 		respWriter.WriteErrorResponse()
 	}
 }
 
-func (c *http2Connection) serveControlStream(ctx context.Context, respWriter *http2RespWriter) error {
-	rpcClient := c.newRPCClientFunc(ctx, respWriter, c.observer.log)
-	defer rpcClient.Close()
-
-	if err := rpcClient.RegisterConnection(ctx, c.namedTunnel, c.connOptions, c.connIndex, c.observer); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	c.connectedFuse.Connected()
-
-	// wait for connection termination or start of graceful shutdown
-	select {
-	case <-ctx.Done():
-		break
-	case <-c.gracefulShutdownC:
-		c.stoppedGracefully = true
-	}
-
-	c.observer.sendUnregisteringEvent(c.connIndex)
-	rpcClient.GracefulShutdown(ctx, c.config.GracePeriod)
-	c.observer.log.Info().Uint8(LogFieldConnIndex, c.connIndex).Msg("Unregistered tunnel connection")
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *http2Connection) close() {
+func (c *HTTP2Connection) close() {
 	// Wait for all serve HTTP handlers to return
 	c.activeRequestsWG.Wait()
 	c.conn.Close()
@@ -161,36 +159,54 @@ type http2RespWriter struct {
 	shouldFlush bool
 }
 
-func (rp *http2RespWriter) WriteRespHeaders(resp *http.Response) error {
+func NewHTTP2RespWriter(r *http.Request, w http.ResponseWriter, connType Type) (*http2RespWriter, error) {
+	flusher, isFlusher := w.(http.Flusher)
+	if !isFlusher {
+		respWriter := &http2RespWriter{
+			r: r.Body,
+			w: w,
+		}
+		respWriter.WriteErrorResponse()
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%T doesn't implement http.Flusher", w)
+	}
+
+	return &http2RespWriter{
+		r:           r.Body,
+		w:           w,
+		flusher:     flusher,
+		shouldFlush: connType.shouldFlush(),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (rp *http2RespWriter) WriteRespHeaders(status int, header http.Header) error {
 	dest := rp.w.Header()
-	userHeaders := make(http.Header, len(resp.Header))
-	for header, values := range resp.Header {
+	userHeaders := make(http.Header, len(header))
+	for name, values := range header {
 		// Since these are http2 headers, they're required to be lowercase
-		h2name := strings.ToLower(header)
-		for _, v := range values {
-			if h2name == "content-length" {
-				// This header has meaning in HTTP/2 and will be used by the edge,
-				// so it should be sent as an HTTP/2 response header.
-				dest.Add(h2name, v)
-				// Since these are http2 headers, they're required to be lowercase
-			} else if !h2mux.IsControlHeader(h2name) || h2mux.IsWebsocketClientHeader(h2name) {
-				// User headers, on the other hand, must all be serialized so that
-				// HTTP/2 header validation won't be applied to HTTP/1 header values
-				userHeaders.Add(h2name, v)
-			}
+		h2name := strings.ToLower(name)
+
+		if h2name == "content-length" {
+			// This header has meaning in HTTP/2 and will be used by the edge,
+			// so it should be sent *also* as an HTTP/2 response header.
+			dest[name] = values
+		}
+
+		if !IsControlResponseHeader(h2name) || IsWebsocketClientHeader(h2name) {
+			// User headers, on the other hand, must all be serialized so that
+			// HTTP/2 header validation won't be applied to HTTP/1 header values
+			userHeaders[name] = values
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Perform user header serialization and set them in the single header
-	dest.Set(canonicalResponseUserHeadersField, h2mux.SerializeHeaders(userHeaders))
+	dest.Set(CanonicalResponseUserHeaders, SerializeHeaders(userHeaders))
 	rp.setResponseMetaHeader(responseMetaHeaderOrigin)
-	status := resp.StatusCode
 	// HTTP2 removes support for 101 Switching Protocols https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540#section-8.1.1
 	if status == http.StatusSwitchingProtocols {
 		status = http.StatusOK
 	}
 	rp.w.WriteHeader(status)
-	if IsServerSentEvent(resp.Header) {
+	if IsServerSentEvent(header) {
 		rp.shouldFlush = true
 	}
 	if rp.shouldFlush {
@@ -205,7 +221,7 @@ func (rp *http2RespWriter) WriteErrorResponse() {
 }
 
 func (rp *http2RespWriter) setResponseMetaHeader(value string) {
-	rp.w.Header().Set(canonicalResponseMetaHeaderField, value)
+	rp.w.Header().Set(CanonicalResponseMetaHeader, value)
 }
 
 func (rp *http2RespWriter) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
@@ -217,7 +233,7 @@ func (rp *http2RespWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
 		// Implementer of OriginClient should make sure it doesn't write to the connection after Proxy returns
 		// Register a recover routine just in case.
 		if r := recover(); r != nil {
-			println("Recover from http2 response writer panic, error", r)
+			println(fmt.Sprintf("Recover from http2 response writer panic, error %s", debug.Stack()))
 		}
 	}()
 	n, err = rp.w.Write(p)
@@ -231,14 +247,57 @@ func (rp *http2RespWriter) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func determineHTTP2Type(r *http.Request) Type {
+	switch {
+	case isWebsocketUpgrade(r):
+		return TypeWebsocket
+	case IsTCPStream(r):
+		return TypeTCP
+	case isControlStreamUpgrade(r):
+		return TypeControlStream
+	default:
+		return TypeHTTP
+	}
+}
+
+func handleMissingRequestParts(connType Type, r *http.Request) {
+	if connType == TypeHTTP {
+		// http library has no guarantees that we receive a filled URL. If not, then we fill it, as we reuse the request
+		// for proxying. We use the same values as we used to in h2mux. For proxying they should not matter since we
+		// control the dialer on every egress proxied.
+		if len(r.URL.Scheme) == 0 {
+			r.URL.Scheme = "http"
+		}
+		if len(r.URL.Host) == 0 {
+			r.URL.Host = "localhost:8080"
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func isControlStreamUpgrade(r *http.Request) bool {
-	return strings.ToLower(r.Header.Get(internalUpgradeHeader)) == controlStreamUpgrade
+	return r.Header.Get(InternalUpgradeHeader) == ControlStreamUpgrade
 }
 
 func isWebsocketUpgrade(r *http.Request) bool {
-	return strings.ToLower(r.Header.Get(internalUpgradeHeader)) == websocketUpgrade
+	return r.Header.Get(InternalUpgradeHeader) == WebsocketUpgrade
+}
+
+// IsTCPStream discerns if the connection request needs a tcp stream proxy.
+func IsTCPStream(r *http.Request) bool {
+	return r.Header.Get(InternalTCPProxySrcHeader) != ""
 }
 
 func stripWebsocketUpgradeHeader(r *http.Request) {
-	r.Header.Del(internalUpgradeHeader)
+	r.Header.Del(InternalUpgradeHeader)
+}
+
+// getRequestHost returns the host of the http.Request.
+func getRequestHost(r *http.Request) (string, error) {
+	if r.Host != "" {
+		return r.Host, nil
+	}
+	if r.URL != nil {
+		return r.URL.Host, nil
+	}
+	return "", errors.New("host not set in incoming request")
 }

connection/http2_test.go

@@ -12,33 +12,42 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/gobwas/ws/wsutil"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
 	tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
-
-	"github.com/gobwas/ws/wsutil"
-	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
 )
 
 var (
 	testTransport = http2.Transport{}
 )
 
-func newTestHTTP2Connection() (*http2Connection, net.Conn) {
+func newTestHTTP2Connection() (*HTTP2Connection, net.Conn) {
 	edgeConn, originConn := net.Pipe()
 	var connIndex = uint8(0)
+	log := zerolog.Nop()
+	obs := NewObserver(&log, &log, false)
+	controlStream := NewControlStream(
+		obs,
+		mockConnectedFuse{},
+		&NamedTunnelConfig{},
+		connIndex,
+		nil,
+		nil,
+		1*time.Second,
+	)
 	return NewHTTP2Connection(
 		originConn,
 		testConfig,
-		&NamedTunnelConfig{},
 		&pogs.ConnectionOptions{},
-		NewObserver(&log, &log, false),
+		obs,
 		connIndex,
-		mockConnectedFuse{},
-		nil,
+		controlStream,
+		&log,
 	), edgeConn
 }
 
@@ -104,9 +113,9 @@ func TestServeHTTP(t *testing.T) {
 			require.Equal(t, test.expectedBody, respBody)
 		}
 		if test.isProxyError {
-			require.Equal(t, responseMetaHeaderCfd, resp.Header.Get(ResponseMetaHeaderField))
+			require.Equal(t, responseMetaHeaderCfd, resp.Header.Get(ResponseMetaHeader))
 		} else {
-			require.Equal(t, responseMetaHeaderOrigin, resp.Header.Get(ResponseMetaHeaderField))
+			require.Equal(t, responseMetaHeaderOrigin, resp.Header.Get(ResponseMetaHeader))
 		}
 	}
 	cancel()
@@ -114,6 +123,7 @@ func TestServeHTTP(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 type mockNamedTunnelRPCClient struct {
+	shouldFail   error
 	registered   chan struct{}
 	unregistered chan struct{}
 }
@@ -125,6 +135,9 @@ func (mc mockNamedTunnelRPCClient) RegisterConnection(
 	connIndex uint8,
 	observer *Observer,
 ) error {
+	if mc.shouldFail != nil {
+		return mc.shouldFail
+	}
 	close(mc.registered)
 	return nil
 }
@@ -136,12 +149,14 @@ func (mc mockNamedTunnelRPCClient) GracefulShutdown(ctx context.Context, gracePe
 func (mockNamedTunnelRPCClient) Close() {}
 
 type mockRPCClientFactory struct {
+	shouldFail   error
 	registered   chan struct{}
 	unregistered chan struct{}
 }
 
 func (mf *mockRPCClientFactory) newMockRPCClient(context.Context, io.ReadWriteCloser, *zerolog.Logger) NamedTunnelRPCClient {
 	return mockNamedTunnelRPCClient{
+		shouldFail:   mf.shouldFail,
 		registered:   mf.registered,
 		unregistered: mf.unregistered,
 	}
@@ -186,7 +201,7 @@ func TestServeWS(t *testing.T) {
 
 	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, "http://localhost:8080/ws", readPipe)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	req.Header.Set(internalUpgradeHeader, websocketUpgrade)
+	req.Header.Set(InternalUpgradeHeader, WebsocketUpgrade)
 
 	wg.Add(1)
 	go func() {
@@ -206,7 +221,7 @@ func TestServeWS(t *testing.T) {
 	resp := respWriter.Result()
 	// http2RespWriter should rewrite status 101 to 200
 	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
-	require.Equal(t, responseMetaHeaderOrigin, resp.Header.Get(ResponseMetaHeaderField))
+	require.Equal(t, responseMetaHeaderOrigin, resp.Header.Get(ResponseMetaHeader))
 
 	wg.Wait()
 }
@@ -218,7 +233,18 @@ func TestServeControlStream(t *testing.T) {
 		registered:   make(chan struct{}),
 		unregistered: make(chan struct{}),
 	}
-	http2Conn.newRPCClientFunc = rpcClientFactory.newMockRPCClient
+
+	obs := NewObserver(&log, &log, false)
+	controlStream := NewControlStream(
+		obs,
+		mockConnectedFuse{},
+		&NamedTunnelConfig{},
+		1,
+		rpcClientFactory.newMockRPCClient,
+		nil,
+		1*time.Second,
+	)
+	http2Conn.controlStreamHandler = controlStream
 
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
@@ -230,7 +256,7 @@ func TestServeControlStream(t *testing.T) {
 
 	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, "http://localhost:8080/", nil)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	req.Header.Set(internalUpgradeHeader, controlStreamUpgrade)
+	req.Header.Set(InternalUpgradeHeader, ControlStreamUpgrade)
 
 	edgeHTTP2Conn, err := testTransport.NewClientConn(edgeConn)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -249,18 +275,26 @@ func TestServeControlStream(t *testing.T) {
 	wg.Wait()
 }
 
-func TestGracefulShutdownHTTP2(t *testing.T) {
+func TestFailRegistration(t *testing.T) {
 	http2Conn, edgeConn := newTestHTTP2Connection()
 
 	rpcClientFactory := mockRPCClientFactory{
+		shouldFail:   errDuplicationConnection,
 		registered:   make(chan struct{}),
 		unregistered: make(chan struct{}),
 	}
-	events := &eventCollectorSink{}
-	http2Conn.newRPCClientFunc = rpcClientFactory.newMockRPCClient
-	http2Conn.observer.RegisterSink(events)
-	shutdownC := make(chan struct{})
-	http2Conn.gracefulShutdownC = shutdownC
+
+	obs := NewObserver(&log, &log, false)
+	controlStream := NewControlStream(
+		obs,
+		mockConnectedFuse{},
+		&NamedTunnelConfig{},
+		http2Conn.connIndex,
+		rpcClientFactory.newMockRPCClient,
+		nil,
+		1*time.Second,
+	)
+	http2Conn.controlStreamHandler = controlStream
 
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
@@ -272,7 +306,54 @@ func TestGracefulShutdownHTTP2(t *testing.T) {
 
 	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, "http://localhost:8080/", nil)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	req.Header.Set(internalUpgradeHeader, controlStreamUpgrade)
+	req.Header.Set(InternalUpgradeHeader, ControlStreamUpgrade)
+
+	edgeHTTP2Conn, err := testTransport.NewClientConn(edgeConn)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	resp, err := edgeHTTP2Conn.RoundTrip(req)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, http.StatusBadGateway, resp.StatusCode)
+
+	assert.NotNil(t, http2Conn.controlStreamErr)
+	cancel()
+	wg.Wait()
+}
+
+func TestGracefulShutdownHTTP2(t *testing.T) {
+	http2Conn, edgeConn := newTestHTTP2Connection()
+
+	rpcClientFactory := mockRPCClientFactory{
+		registered:   make(chan struct{}),
+		unregistered: make(chan struct{}),
+	}
+	events := &eventCollectorSink{}
+
+	shutdownC := make(chan struct{})
+	obs := NewObserver(&log, &log, false)
+	obs.RegisterSink(events)
+	controlStream := NewControlStream(
+		obs,
+		mockConnectedFuse{},
+		&NamedTunnelConfig{},
+		http2Conn.connIndex,
+		rpcClientFactory.newMockRPCClient,
+		shutdownC,
+		1*time.Second,
+	)
+
+	http2Conn.controlStreamHandler = controlStream
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	wg.Add(1)
+	go func() {
+		defer wg.Done()
+		http2Conn.Serve(ctx)
+	}()
+
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, "http://localhost:8080/", nil)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	req.Header.Set(InternalUpgradeHeader, ControlStreamUpgrade)
 
 	edgeHTTP2Conn, err := testTransport.NewClientConn(edgeConn)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -299,7 +380,7 @@ func TestGracefulShutdownHTTP2(t *testing.T) {
 	case <-time.Tick(time.Second):
 		t.Fatal("timeout out waiting for unregistered signal")
 	}
-	assert.True(t, http2Conn.stoppedGracefully)
+	assert.True(t, controlStream.IsStopped())
 
 	cancel()
 	wg.Wait()

connection/metrics.go

@@ -4,8 +4,9 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/h2mux"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -414,4 +415,4 @@ func newTunnelMetrics() *tunnelMetrics {
 		tunnelMetricsInternal.metrics = initTunnelMetrics()
 	})
 	return tunnelMetricsInternal.metrics
-}
+}

connection/observer.go

@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
 package connection
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
-	"net/url"
 	"strings"
 
-	tunnelpogs "github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/tunnelrpc/pogs"
-
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
 )
 
@@ -54,53 +50,6 @@ func (o *Observer) logServerInfo(connIndex uint8, location, msg string) {
 	o.metrics.registerServerLocation(uint8ToString(connIndex), location)
 }
 
-func (o *Observer) logTrialHostname(registration *tunnelpogs.TunnelRegistration) error {
-	// Print out the user's trial zone URL in a nice box (if they requested and got one and UI flag is not set)
-	if !o.uiEnabled {
-		if registrationURL, err := url.Parse(registration.Url); err == nil {
-			for _, line := range asciiBox(trialZoneMsg(registrationURL.String()), 2) {
-				o.log.Info().Msg(line)
-			}
-		} else {
-			o.log.Error().Msg("Failed to connect tunnel, please try again.")
-			return fmt.Errorf("empty URL in response from Cloudflare edge")
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Print out the given lines in a nice ASCII box.
-func asciiBox(lines []string, padding int) (box []string) {
-	maxLen := maxLen(lines)
-	spacer := strings.Repeat(" ", padding)
-
-	border := "+" + strings.Repeat("-", maxLen+(padding*2)) + "+"
-
-	box = append(box, border)
-	for _, line := range lines {
-		box = append(box, "|"+spacer+line+strings.Repeat(" ", maxLen-len(line))+spacer+"|")
-	}
-	box = append(box, border)
-	return
-}
-
-func maxLen(lines []string) int {
-	max := 0
-	for _, line := range lines {
-		if len(line) > max {
-			max = len(line)
-		}
-	}
-	return max
-}
-
-func trialZoneMsg(url string) []string {
-	return []string{
-		"Your free tunnel has started! Visit it:",
-		"  " + url,
-	}
-}
-
 func (o *Observer) sendRegisteringEvent(connIndex uint8) {
 	o.sendEvent(Event{Index: connIndex, EventType: RegisteringTunnel})
 }
@@ -109,8 +58,15 @@ func (o *Observer) sendConnectedEvent(connIndex uint8, location string) {
 	o.sendEvent(Event{Index: connIndex, EventType: Connected, Location: location})
 }
 
-func (o *Observer) sendURL(url string) {
+func (o *Observer) SendURL(url string) {
 	o.sendEvent(Event{EventType: SetURL, URL: url})
+
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(url, "https://") {
+		// We add https:// in the prefix for backwards compatibility as we used to do that with the old free tunnels
+		// and some tools (like `wrangler tail`) are regexp-ing for that specifically.
+		url = "https://" + url
+	}
+	o.metrics.userHostnamesCounts.WithLabelValues(url).Inc()
 }
 
 func (o *Observer) SendReconnect(connIndex uint8) {

connection/observer_test.go

@@ -6,9 +6,28 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 
+func TestSendUrl(t *testing.T) {
+	observer := NewObserver(&log, &log, false)
+
+	observer.SendURL("my-url.com")
+	assert.Equal(t, 1.0, getCounterValue(t, observer.metrics.userHostnamesCounts, "https://my-url.com"))
+
+	observer.SendURL("https://another-long-one.com")
+	assert.Equal(t, 1.0, getCounterValue(t, observer.metrics.userHostnamesCounts, "https://another-long-one.com"))
+}
+
+func getCounterValue(t *testing.T, metric *prometheus.CounterVec, val string) float64 {
+	var m = &dto.Metric{}
+	err := metric.WithLabelValues(val).Write(m)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	return m.Counter.GetValue()
+}
+
 func TestRegisterServerLocation(t *testing.T) {
 	m := newTunnelMetrics()
 	tunnels := 20
@@ -67,10 +86,9 @@ func TestObserverEventsDontBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-
 type eventCollectorSink struct {
 	observedEvents []Event
-	mu sync.Mutex
+	mu             sync.Mutex
 }
 
 func (s *eventCollectorSink) OnTunnelEvent(event Event) {
@@ -83,4 +101,4 @@ func (s *eventCollectorSink) assertSawEvent(t *testing.T, event Event) {
 	s.mu.Lock()
 	defer s.mu.Unlock()
 	assert.Contains(t, s.observedEvents, event)
-}
+}

connection/protocol.go

@@ -7,41 +7,45 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/edgediscovery"
 )
 
 const (
-	AvailableProtocolFlagMessage = "Available protocols: http2 - Go's implementation, h2mux - Cloudflare's implementation of HTTP/2, and auto - automatically select between http2 and h2mux"
+	AvailableProtocolFlagMessage = "Available protocols: 'auto' - automatically chooses the best protocol over time (the default; and also the recommended one); 'quic' - based on QUIC, relying on UDP egress to Cloudflare edge; 'http2' - using Go's HTTP2 library, relying on TCP egress to Cloudflare edge; 'h2mux' - Cloudflare's implementation of HTTP/2, deprecated"
 	// edgeH2muxTLSServerName is the server name to establish h2mux connection with edge
 	edgeH2muxTLSServerName = "cftunnel.com"
 	// edgeH2TLSServerName is the server name to establish http2 connection with edge
 	edgeH2TLSServerName = "h2.cftunnel.com"
+	// edgeQUICServerName is the server name to establish quic connection with edge.
+	edgeQUICServerName = "quic.cftunnel.com"
 	// threshold to switch back to h2mux when the user intentionally pick --protocol http2
 	explicitHTTP2FallbackThreshold = -1
 	autoSelectFlag                 = "auto"
 )
 
 var (
-	ProtocolList = []Protocol{H2mux, HTTP2}
+	// ProtocolList represents a list of supported protocols for communication with the edge.
+	ProtocolList = []Protocol{H2mux, HTTP2, HTTP2Warp, QUIC, QUICWarp}
 )
 
 type Protocol int64
 
 const (
+	// H2mux protocol can be used both with Classic and Named Tunnels. .
 	H2mux Protocol = iota
+	// HTTP2 is used only with named tunnels. It's more efficient than H2mux for L4 proxying.
 	HTTP2
+	// QUIC is used only with named tunnels.
+	QUIC
+	// HTTP2Warp is used only with named tunnels. It's useful for warp-routing where we don't want to fallback to
+	// H2mux on HTTP2 failure to connect.
+	HTTP2Warp
+	//QUICWarp is used only with named tunnels. It's useful for warp-routing where we want to fallback to HTTP2 but
+	// don't want HTTP2 to fallback to H2mux
+	QUICWarp
 )
 
-func (p Protocol) ServerName() string {
-	switch p {
-	case H2mux:
-		return edgeH2muxTLSServerName
-	case HTTP2:
-		return edgeH2TLSServerName
-	default:
-		return ""
-	}
-}
-
 // Fallback returns the fallback protocol and whether the protocol has a fallback
 func (p Protocol) fallback() (Protocol, bool) {
 	switch p {
@@ -49,6 +53,12 @@ func (p Protocol) fallback() (Protocol, bool) {
 		return 0, false
 	case HTTP2:
 		return H2mux, true
+	case HTTP2Warp:
+		return 0, false
+	case QUIC:
+		return HTTP2, true
+	case QUICWarp:
+		return HTTP2Warp, true
 	default:
 		return 0, false
 	}
@@ -58,13 +68,40 @@ func (p Protocol) String() string {
 	switch p {
 	case H2mux:
 		return "h2mux"
-	case HTTP2:
+	case HTTP2, HTTP2Warp:
 		return "http2"
+	case QUIC, QUICWarp:
+		return "quic"
 	default:
 		return fmt.Sprintf("unknown protocol")
 	}
 }
 
+func (p Protocol) TLSSettings() *TLSSettings {
+	switch p {
+	case H2mux:
+		return &TLSSettings{
+			ServerName: edgeH2muxTLSServerName,
+		}
+	case HTTP2, HTTP2Warp:
+		return &TLSSettings{
+			ServerName: edgeH2TLSServerName,
+		}
+	case QUIC, QUICWarp:
+		return &TLSSettings{
+			ServerName: edgeQUICServerName,
+			NextProtos: []string{"argotunnel"},
+		}
+	default:
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+type TLSSettings struct {
+	ServerName string
+	NextProtos []string
+}
+
 type ProtocolSelector interface {
 	Current() Protocol
 	Fallback() (Protocol, bool)
@@ -83,29 +120,36 @@ func (s *staticProtocolSelector) Fallback() (Protocol, bool) {
 }
 
 type autoProtocolSelector struct {
-	lock           sync.RWMutex
-	current        Protocol
-	switchThrehold int32
-	fetchFunc      PercentageFetcher
-	refreshAfter   time.Time
-	ttl            time.Duration
-	log            *zerolog.Logger
+	lock sync.RWMutex
+
+	current Protocol
+
+	// protocolPool is desired protocols in the order of priority they should be picked in.
+	protocolPool []Protocol
+
+	switchThreshold int32
+	fetchFunc       PercentageFetcher
+	refreshAfter    time.Time
+	ttl             time.Duration
+	log             *zerolog.Logger
 }
 
 func newAutoProtocolSelector(
 	current Protocol,
-	switchThrehold int32,
+	protocolPool []Protocol,
+	switchThreshold int32,
 	fetchFunc PercentageFetcher,
 	ttl time.Duration,
 	log *zerolog.Logger,
 ) *autoProtocolSelector {
 	return &autoProtocolSelector{
-		current:        current,
-		switchThrehold: switchThrehold,
-		fetchFunc:      fetchFunc,
-		refreshAfter:   time.Now().Add(ttl),
-		ttl:            ttl,
-		log:            log,
+		current:         current,
+		protocolPool:    protocolPool,
+		switchThreshold: switchThreshold,
+		fetchFunc:       fetchFunc,
+		refreshAfter:    time.Now().Add(ttl),
+		ttl:             ttl,
+		log:             log,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -116,66 +160,125 @@ func (s *autoProtocolSelector) Current() Protocol {
 		return s.current
 	}
 
-	percentage, err := s.fetchFunc()
+	protocol, err := getProtocol(s.protocolPool, s.fetchFunc, s.switchThreshold)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.log.Err(err).Msg("Failed to refresh protocol")
 		return s.current
 	}
+	s.current = protocol
 
-	if s.switchThrehold < percentage {
-		s.current = HTTP2
-	} else {
-		s.current = H2mux
-	}
 	s.refreshAfter = time.Now().Add(s.ttl)
 	return s.current
 }
 
+func getProtocol(protocolPool []Protocol, fetchFunc PercentageFetcher, switchThreshold int32) (Protocol, error) {
+	protocolPercentages, err := fetchFunc()
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	for _, protocol := range protocolPool {
+		protocolPercentage := protocolPercentages.GetPercentage(protocol.String())
+		if protocolPercentage > switchThreshold {
+			return protocol, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return protocolPool[len(protocolPool)-1], nil
+}
+
 func (s *autoProtocolSelector) Fallback() (Protocol, bool) {
 	s.lock.RLock()
 	defer s.lock.RUnlock()
 	return s.current.fallback()
 }
 
-type PercentageFetcher func() (int32, error)
+type PercentageFetcher func() (edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents, error)
 
 func NewProtocolSelector(
 	protocolFlag string,
+	warpRoutingEnabled bool,
 	namedTunnel *NamedTunnelConfig,
 	fetchFunc PercentageFetcher,
 	ttl time.Duration,
 	log *zerolog.Logger,
 ) (ProtocolSelector, error) {
+	// Classic tunnel is only supported with h2mux
 	if namedTunnel == nil {
 		return &staticProtocolSelector{
 			current: H2mux,
 		}, nil
 	}
+
+	threshold := switchThreshold(namedTunnel.Credentials.AccountTag)
+	fetchedProtocol, err := getProtocol([]Protocol{QUIC, HTTP2}, fetchFunc, threshold)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Err(err).Msg("Unable to lookup protocol. Defaulting to `http2`. If this fails, you can set `--protocol h2mux` in your cloudflared command.")
+		return &staticProtocolSelector{
+			current: HTTP2,
+		}, nil
+	}
+	if warpRoutingEnabled {
+		if protocolFlag == H2mux.String() || fetchedProtocol == H2mux {
+			log.Warn().Msg("Warp routing is not supported in h2mux protocol. Upgrading to http2 to allow it.")
+			protocolFlag = HTTP2.String()
+			fetchedProtocol = HTTP2Warp
+		}
+		return selectWarpRoutingProtocols(protocolFlag, fetchFunc, ttl, log, threshold, fetchedProtocol)
+	}
+
+	return selectNamedTunnelProtocols(protocolFlag, fetchFunc, ttl, log, threshold, fetchedProtocol)
+}
+
+func selectNamedTunnelProtocols(
+	protocolFlag string,
+	fetchFunc PercentageFetcher,
+	ttl time.Duration,
+	log *zerolog.Logger,
+	threshold int32,
+	protocol Protocol,
+) (ProtocolSelector, error) {
 	if protocolFlag == H2mux.String() {
 		return &staticProtocolSelector{
 			current: H2mux,
 		}, nil
 	}
 
-	http2Percentage, err := fetchFunc()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+	if protocolFlag == QUIC.String() {
+		return newAutoProtocolSelector(QUIC, []Protocol{QUIC, HTTP2, H2mux}, explicitHTTP2FallbackThreshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
 	}
+
 	if protocolFlag == HTTP2.String() {
-		if http2Percentage < 0 {
-			return newAutoProtocolSelector(H2mux, explicitHTTP2FallbackThreshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
-		}
-		return newAutoProtocolSelector(HTTP2, explicitHTTP2FallbackThreshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
+		return newAutoProtocolSelector(HTTP2, []Protocol{HTTP2, H2mux}, explicitHTTP2FallbackThreshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
 	}
 
 	if protocolFlag != autoSelectFlag {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown protocol %s, %s", protocolFlag, AvailableProtocolFlagMessage)
 	}
-	threshold := switchThreshold(namedTunnel.Credentials.AccountTag)
-	if threshold < http2Percentage {
-		return newAutoProtocolSelector(HTTP2, threshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
+
+	return newAutoProtocolSelector(protocol, []Protocol{QUIC, HTTP2, H2mux}, threshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
+}
+
+func selectWarpRoutingProtocols(
+	protocolFlag string,
+	fetchFunc PercentageFetcher,
+	ttl time.Duration,
+	log *zerolog.Logger,
+	threshold int32,
+	protocol Protocol,
+) (ProtocolSelector, error) {
+	if protocolFlag == QUIC.String() {
+		return newAutoProtocolSelector(QUICWarp, []Protocol{QUICWarp, HTTP2Warp}, explicitHTTP2FallbackThreshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
 	}
-	return newAutoProtocolSelector(H2mux, threshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
+
+	if protocolFlag == HTTP2.String() {
+		return newAutoProtocolSelector(HTTP2Warp, []Protocol{HTTP2Warp}, explicitHTTP2FallbackThreshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
+	}
+
+	if protocolFlag != autoSelectFlag {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown protocol %s, %s", protocolFlag, AvailableProtocolFlagMessage)
+	}
+
+	return newAutoProtocolSelector(protocol, []Protocol{QUICWarp, HTTP2Warp}, threshold, fetchFunc, ttl, log), nil
 }
 
 func switchThreshold(accountTag string) int32 {

connection/protocol_test.go

@@ -6,10 +6,13 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/edgediscovery"
 )
 
 const (
-	testNoTTL = 0
+	testNoTTL            = 0
+	noWarpRoutingEnabled = false
 )
 
 var (
@@ -20,42 +23,37 @@ var (
 	}
 )
 
-func mockFetcher(percentage int32) PercentageFetcher {
-	return func() (int32, error) {
-		return percentage, nil
-	}
-}
-
-func mockFetcherWithError() PercentageFetcher {
-	return func() (int32, error) {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to fetch precentage")
+func mockFetcher(getError bool, protocolPercent ...edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent) PercentageFetcher {
+	return func() (edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents, error) {
+		if getError {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to fetch percentage")
+		}
+		return protocolPercent, nil
 	}
 }
 
 type dynamicMockFetcher struct {
-	percentage int32
-	err        error
+	protocolPercents edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents
+	err              error
 }
 
 func (dmf *dynamicMockFetcher) fetch() PercentageFetcher {
-	return func() (int32, error) {
-		if dmf.err != nil {
-			return 0, dmf.err
-		}
-		return dmf.percentage, nil
+	return func() (edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents, error) {
+		return dmf.protocolPercents, dmf.err
 	}
 }
 
 func TestNewProtocolSelector(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
-		name              string
-		protocol          string
-		expectedProtocol  Protocol
-		hasFallback       bool
-		expectedFallback  Protocol
-		namedTunnelConfig *NamedTunnelConfig
-		fetchFunc         PercentageFetcher
-		wantErr           bool
+		name               string
+		protocol           string
+		expectedProtocol   Protocol
+		hasFallback        bool
+		expectedFallback   Protocol
+		warpRoutingEnabled bool
+		namedTunnelConfig  *NamedTunnelConfig
+		fetchFunc          PercentageFetcher
+		wantErr            bool
 	}{
 		{
 			name:              "classic tunnel",
@@ -67,6 +65,7 @@ func TestNewProtocolSelector(t *testing.T) {
 			name:              "named tunnel over h2mux",
 			protocol:          "h2mux",
 			expectedProtocol:  H2mux,
+			fetchFunc:         func() (edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents, error) { return nil, nil },
 			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
 		},
 		{
@@ -75,28 +74,38 @@ func TestNewProtocolSelector(t *testing.T) {
 			expectedProtocol:  HTTP2,
 			hasFallback:       true,
 			expectedFallback:  H2mux,
-			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(0),
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 0}),
 			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
 		},
 		{
 			name:              "named tunnel http2 disabled",
 			protocol:          "http2",
 			expectedProtocol:  H2mux,
-			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(-1),
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: -1}),
+			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "named tunnel quic disabled",
+			protocol:         "quic",
+			expectedProtocol: HTTP2,
+			// Hasfallback true is because if http2 fails, then we further fallback to h2mux.
+			hasFallback:       true,
+			expectedFallback:  H2mux,
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "quic", Percentage: -1}),
 			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
 		},
 		{
 			name:              "named tunnel auto all http2 disabled",
 			protocol:          "auto",
 			expectedProtocol:  H2mux,
-			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(-1),
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: -1}),
 			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
 		},
 		{
 			name:              "named tunnel auto to h2mux",
 			protocol:          "auto",
 			expectedProtocol:  H2mux,
-			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(0),
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 0}),
 			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
 		},
 		{
@@ -105,9 +114,74 @@ func TestNewProtocolSelector(t *testing.T) {
 			expectedProtocol:  HTTP2,
 			hasFallback:       true,
 			expectedFallback:  H2mux,
-			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(100),
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}),
 			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
 		},
+		{
+			name:              "named tunnel auto to quic",
+			protocol:          "auto",
+			expectedProtocol:  QUIC,
+			hasFallback:       true,
+			expectedFallback:  HTTP2,
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "quic", Percentage: 100}),
+			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "warp routing requesting h2mux",
+			protocol:           "h2mux",
+			expectedProtocol:   HTTP2Warp,
+			hasFallback:        false,
+			fetchFunc:          mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}),
+			warpRoutingEnabled: true,
+			namedTunnelConfig:  testNamedTunnelConfig,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "warp routing requesting h2mux picks HTTP2 even if http2 percent is -1",
+			protocol:           "h2mux",
+			expectedProtocol:   HTTP2Warp,
+			hasFallback:        false,
+			fetchFunc:          mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: -1}),
+			warpRoutingEnabled: true,
+			namedTunnelConfig:  testNamedTunnelConfig,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "warp routing http2",
+			protocol:           "http2",
+			expectedProtocol:   HTTP2Warp,
+			hasFallback:        false,
+			fetchFunc:          mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}),
+			warpRoutingEnabled: true,
+			namedTunnelConfig:  testNamedTunnelConfig,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "warp routing quic",
+			protocol:           "quic",
+			expectedProtocol:   QUICWarp,
+			hasFallback:        true,
+			expectedFallback:   HTTP2Warp,
+			fetchFunc:          mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "quic", Percentage: 100}),
+			warpRoutingEnabled: true,
+			namedTunnelConfig:  testNamedTunnelConfig,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "warp routing auto",
+			protocol:           "auto",
+			expectedProtocol:   HTTP2Warp,
+			hasFallback:        false,
+			fetchFunc:          mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}),
+			warpRoutingEnabled: true,
+			namedTunnelConfig:  testNamedTunnelConfig,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "warp routing auto- quic",
+			protocol:           "auto",
+			expectedProtocol:   QUICWarp,
+			hasFallback:        true,
+			expectedFallback:   HTTP2Warp,
+			fetchFunc:          mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "quic", Percentage: 100}),
+			warpRoutingEnabled: true,
+			namedTunnelConfig:  testNamedTunnelConfig,
+		},
 		{
 			// None named tunnel can only use h2mux, so specifying an unknown protocol is not an error
 			name:             "classic tunnel unknown protocol",
@@ -117,99 +191,103 @@ func TestNewProtocolSelector(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:              "named tunnel unknown protocol",
 			protocol:          "unknown",
-			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(100),
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(false, edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}),
 			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
 			wantErr:           true,
 		},
 		{
 			name:              "named tunnel fetch error",
-			protocol:          "unknown",
-			fetchFunc:         mockFetcherWithError(),
+			protocol:          "auto",
+			fetchFunc:         mockFetcher(true),
 			namedTunnelConfig: testNamedTunnelConfig,
-			wantErr:           true,
+			expectedProtocol:  HTTP2,
+			wantErr:           false,
 		},
 	}
 
 	for _, test := range tests {
-		selector, err := NewProtocolSelector(test.protocol, test.namedTunnelConfig, test.fetchFunc, testNoTTL, &log)
-		if test.wantErr {
-			assert.Error(t, err, fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
-		} else {
-			assert.NoError(t, err, fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
-			assert.Equal(t, test.expectedProtocol, selector.Current(), fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
-			fallback, ok := selector.Fallback()
-			assert.Equal(t, test.hasFallback, ok, fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
-			if test.hasFallback {
-				assert.Equal(t, test.expectedFallback, fallback, fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			selector, err := NewProtocolSelector(test.protocol, test.warpRoutingEnabled, test.namedTunnelConfig, test.fetchFunc, testNoTTL, &log)
+			if test.wantErr {
+				assert.Error(t, err, fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
+			} else {
+				assert.NoError(t, err, fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
+				assert.Equal(t, test.expectedProtocol, selector.Current(), fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
+				fallback, ok := selector.Fallback()
+				assert.Equal(t, test.hasFallback, ok, fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
+				if test.hasFallback {
+					assert.Equal(t, test.expectedFallback, fallback, fmt.Sprintf("test %s failed", test.name))
+				}
 			}
-		}
+		})
 	}
 }
 
 func TestAutoProtocolSelectorRefresh(t *testing.T) {
 	fetcher := dynamicMockFetcher{}
-	selector, err := NewProtocolSelector("auto", testNamedTunnelConfig, fetcher.fetch(), testNoTTL, &log)
+	selector, err := NewProtocolSelector("auto", noWarpRoutingEnabled, testNamedTunnelConfig, fetcher.fetch(), testNoTTL, &log)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, H2mux, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 100
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}}
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 0
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 0}}
 	assert.Equal(t, H2mux, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 100
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}}
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
 	fetcher.err = fmt.Errorf("failed to fetch")
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = -1
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: -1}}
 	fetcher.err = nil
 	assert.Equal(t, H2mux, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 0
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 0}}
 	assert.Equal(t, H2mux, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 100
-	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "quic", Percentage: 100}}
+	assert.Equal(t, QUIC, selector.Current())
 }
 
 func TestHTTP2ProtocolSelectorRefresh(t *testing.T) {
 	fetcher := dynamicMockFetcher{}
-	selector, err := NewProtocolSelector("http2", testNamedTunnelConfig, fetcher.fetch(), testNoTTL, &log)
+	selector, err := NewProtocolSelector("http2", noWarpRoutingEnabled, testNamedTunnelConfig, fetcher.fetch(), testNoTTL, &log)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 100
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}}
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 0
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 0}}
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
 	fetcher.err = fmt.Errorf("failed to fetch")
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = -1
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: -1}}
 	fetcher.err = nil
 	assert.Equal(t, H2mux, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 0
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 0}}
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 100
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: 100}}
 	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = -1
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "http2", Percentage: -1}}
 	assert.Equal(t, H2mux, selector.Current())
 }
 
 func TestProtocolSelectorRefreshTTL(t *testing.T) {
-	fetcher := dynamicMockFetcher{percentage: 100}
-	selector, err := NewProtocolSelector("auto", testNamedTunnelConfig, fetcher.fetch(), time.Hour, &log)
+	fetcher := dynamicMockFetcher{}
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "quic", Percentage: 100}}
+	selector, err := NewProtocolSelector("auto", noWarpRoutingEnabled, testNamedTunnelConfig, fetcher.fetch(), time.Hour, &log)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
+	assert.Equal(t, QUIC, selector.Current())
 
-	fetcher.percentage = 0
-	assert.Equal(t, HTTP2, selector.Current())
+	fetcher.protocolPercents = edgediscovery.ProtocolPercents{edgediscovery.ProtocolPercent{Protocol: "quic", Percentage: 0}}
+	assert.Equal(t, QUIC, selector.Current())
 }